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android - Tab 和 Swipe - 编辑 getItem 以显示 3 个不同的 fragment

转载 作者:塔克拉玛干 更新时间:2023-11-03 00:30:13 27 4
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我已经做了大约 3 天,查找各种网站以供引用,但我被卡住了。我正在使用为您提供标准虚拟部 fragment 段的滑动和选项卡布局。但是我有 3 个单独的 fragment ,我想为其显示不同的 .xml 布局。这是困扰我的代码部分:

import java.util.Locale;
import android.app.ActionBar;
import android.app.FragmentTransaction;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class MainActivity extends FragmentActivity implements ActionBar.TabListener {

/**
* The {@link android.support.v4.view.PagerAdapter} that will provide
* fragments for each of the sections. We use a
* {@link android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter} derivative, which
* will keep every loaded fragment in memory. If this becomes too memory
* intensive, it may be best to switch to a
* {@link android.support.v4.app.FragmentStatePagerAdapter}.
*/
SectionsPagerAdapter mSectionsPagerAdapter;

/**
* The {@link ViewPager} that will host the section contents.
*/
ViewPager mViewPager;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

// Set up the action bar.
final ActionBar actionBar = getActionBar();
actionBar.setNavigationMode(ActionBar.NAVIGATION_MODE_TABS);

// Create the adapter that will return a fragment for each of the three
// primary sections of the app.
mSectionsPagerAdapter = new SectionsPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager());

// Set up the ViewPager with the sections adapter.
mViewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.pager);
mViewPager.setAdapter(mSectionsPagerAdapter);

// When swiping between different sections, select the corresponding
// tab. We can also use ActionBar.Tab#select() to do this if we have
// a reference to the Tab.
mViewPager.setOnPageChangeListener(new ViewPager.SimpleOnPageChangeListener() {
@Override
public void onPageSelected(int position) {
actionBar.setSelectedNavigationItem(position);
}
});

// For each of the sections in the app, add a tab to the action bar.
for (int i = 0; i < mSectionsPagerAdapter.getCount(); i++) {
// Create a tab with text corresponding to the page title defined by
// the adapter. Also specify this Activity object, which implements
// the TabListener interface, as the callback (listener) for when
// this tab is selected.
actionBar.addTab(
actionBar.newTab()
.setText(mSectionsPagerAdapter.getPageTitle(i))
.setTabListener(this));
}
}

@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
return true;
}

@Override
public void onTabSelected(ActionBar.Tab tab, FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction) {
// When the given tab is selected, switch to the corresponding page in
// the ViewPager.
mViewPager.setCurrentItem(tab.getPosition());
}

@Override
public void onTabUnselected(ActionBar.Tab tab, FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction) {
}

@Override
public void onTabReselected(ActionBar.Tab tab, FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction) {
}

/**
* A {@link FragmentPagerAdapter} that returns a fragment corresponding to
* one of the sections/tabs/pages.
*/
public class SectionsPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {

public SectionsPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
super(fm);
}

@Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
// getItem is called to instantiate the fragment for the given page.
// Return a DummySectionFragment (defined as a static inner class
// below) with the page number as its lone argument.
Fragment fragment = new DummySectionFragment();
Fragment fragment2 = new DummySectionFragment2();
Fragment fragment3 = new DummySectionFragment3();
Bundle args = new Bundle();
args.putInt(DummySectionFragment.ARG_SECTION_NUMBER, position + 1);
args.putInt(DummySectionFragment2.ARG_SECTION_NUMBER, position + 2);
args.putInt(DummySectionFragment3.ARG_SECTION_NUMBER, position + 3);
fragment.setArguments(args);
fragment2.setArguments(args);
fragment3.setArguments(args);
return fragment2;

}




@Override
public int getCount() {
// Show 3 total pages.
return 3;
}

@Override
public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {
Locale l = Locale.getDefault();
switch (position) {
case 0:
return getString(R.string.title_section1).toUpperCase(l);
case 1:
return getString(R.string.title_section2).toUpperCase(l);
case 2:
return getString(R.string.title_section3).toUpperCase(l);
}
return null;
}
}

/**
* A dummy fragment representing a section of the app, but that simply
* displays dummy text.
*/
public static class DummySectionFragment extends Fragment {
/**
* The fragment argument representing the section number for this
* fragment.
*/
public static final String ARG_SECTION_NUMBER = "section_number";

public DummySectionFragment() {
}

@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_main, container, false);
TextView dummyTextView = (TextView) rootView.findViewById(R.id.section_label);
dummyTextView.setText(Integer.toString(getArguments().getInt(ARG_SECTION_NUMBER)));
return rootView;
}
}

public static class DummySectionFragment2 extends Fragment {
/**
* The fragment argument representing the section number for this
* fragment.
*/
public static final String ARG_SECTION_NUMBER = "section_number";

public DummySectionFragment2() {
}

@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View rootView2 = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_2, container, false);

return rootView2;
}
}

public static class DummySectionFragment3 extends Fragment {
/**
* The fragment argument representing the section number for this
* fragment.
*/
public static final String ARG_SECTION_NUMBER = "section_number_3";

public DummySectionFragment3() {
}

@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View rootView3 = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_3, container, false);

return rootView3;
}
}

}

这将返回 fragment 2。我想在选择每个选项卡时显示 3 个 fragment 。我该怎么做?我猜这就是返回的内容吧?

编辑.. 我包含了整个 java 类.. 希望我能解决这个问题.. How do I use FragmentPagerAdapter to have tabs with different content?我刚刚尝试了以下(第二个答案,因为我不明白第一个答案的意思)它没有用

最佳答案

这样使用方法:

    @Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
// getItem is called to instantiate the fragment for the given page.
// Return a DummySectionFragment (defined as a static inner class
// below) with the page number as its lone argument.
switch (position) {
case 0:
Fragment fragment = new DummySectionFragment();
Bundle args = new Bundle();
args.putInt(fragment.ARG_SECTION_NUMBER, position + 1);
fragment.setArguments(args);
return fragment;

case 1:
Fragment fragment2 = new DummySectionFragment2();
Bundle args = new Bundle();
args.putInt(fragment2 .ARG_SECTION_NUMBER, position + 2);
fragment2.setArguments(args);
return fragment2;

case 2:

Fragment fragment3 = new DummySectionFragment3();
Bundle args = new Bundle();
args.putInt(fragment3.ARG_SECTION_NUMBER, position + 3);
fragment3.setArguments(args);
return fragment3;


default:
return null;
}


}

关于android - Tab 和 Swipe - 编辑 getItem 以显示 3 个不同的 fragment ,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/17380391/

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