java - 错误 :(52, 0) 未找到 Gradle DSL 方法:使用 Quickblox API 时为 'сompile()'

Question

我尝试通过添加在线 Maven 依赖项在我的程序中使用 Quickblox API。我正在使用 Android Studio。
当我尝试构建我的程序时，它显示以下错误:

Error:(52, 0) Gradle DSL method not found: `сompile()` Possible causes:

The project 'Nanny Watch' may be using a version of Gradle that does not contain the method.
Open Gradle wrapper file

The build file may be missing a Gradle plugin.
Apply Gradle plugin

这是 build.gradle(Project:NannyWatch2) 文件:

// Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects/modules.

buildscript {
    repositories {
        jcenter()
    }
    dependencies {
        classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:1.5.0'

        // NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
        // in the individual module build.gradle files
    }
}

allprojects {
    repositories {

        jcenter()
    }
}

这是 build.gradle(Module:App) 文件:

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'

android {
    compileSdkVersion 23
    buildToolsVersion "23.0.2"

    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "com.example.user.nannywatch"
        minSdkVersion 16
        targetSdkVersion 23
        versionCode 1
        versionName "1.0"
        multiDexEnabled true
    }
    buildTypes {
        release {
            minifyEnabled false
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
        }
    }
}

dependencies {
    def qbSdkVersion = '2.5'

    compile fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')
    compile 'org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.4'
    compile 'net.schmizz:sshj:0.10.0'
    compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:23.1.1'
    compile 'com.android.support:design:23.1.1'
    compile 'com.android.support:multidex:1.0.0'
    compile('vc908.stickers:stickerfactory:0.2.2@aar') {
        transitive = true;
    }
    compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-gcm:7.5.0'  

// I tried using jar compile, but the method QBPushNotifications cannot be resolved
// Therefore I tried to use the online repository

//    compile files('src/main/java/com/example/user/nannywatch/jars/quickblox-android-sdk-chat-2.4.jar')
//    compile files('src/main/java/com/example/user/nannywatch/jars/quickblox-android-sdk-content-2.4.jar')
//    compile files('src/main/java/com/example/user/nannywatch/jars/quickblox-android-sdk-core-2.4.jar')
//    compile files('src/main/java/com/example/user/nannywatch/jars/quickblox-android-sdk-customobjects-2.4.jar')
//    compile files('src/main/java/com/example/user/nannywatch/jars/quickblox-android-sdk-location-2.4.jar')
//    compile files('src/main/java/com/example/user/nannywatch/jars/quickblox-android-sdk-messages-2.4.jar')
//    compile files('src/main/java/com/example/user/nannywatch/jars/quickblox-android-sdk-videochat-webrtc-2.4.jar')  

    сompile "com.quickblox:quickblox-android-sdk-core:$qbSdkVersion@aar"
    сompile ("com.quickblox:quickblox-android-sdk-chat:$qbSdkVersion@aar"){
        transitive=true
    }
    сompile "com.quickblox:quickblox-android-sdk-content:$qbSdkVersion@aar"
    сompile "com.quickblox:quickblox-android-sdk-messages:$qbSdkVersion@aar"
    сompile "com.quickblox:quickblox-android-sdk-customobjects:$qbSdkVersion@aar"
    сompile "com.quickblox:quickblox-android-sdk-location:$qbSdkVersion@aar"
    сompile "com.quickblox:quickblox-android-sdk-videochat-webrtc:$qbSdkVersion@aar"
}

还有这个警告:'dependencies' cannot be applied to '(groovy.lang.Closure)' Image

Answer 1

这是一个非常奇怪的“错误”。当您从 Quickblox 复制并粘贴 Gradle 行时，您在单词 compile 中复制了一个错误的字母“c”的 ASCII 代码，Gradle 将无法识别“compile”这个单词。

• 从 Quickblox 站点复制的“c”的 ASCII 码是 209 129
• “c”的ASCII码是99

您可以使用此链接自行尝试:string to ASCII

• 常规字母 → c
• Quickblox 字母 → с

转换每个字母，你会得到不同的ASCII码。

所以解决方法很简单，把字母c删掉自己写:)