php - 无法在 Ubuntu 上使用 phpbrew 启动 fpm

Question

我已经安装了 phpbrew 及其依赖项，但是我无法使用规定的命令测试 fpm:

phpbrew switch 5.4.38
sudo phpbrew fpm start
Did you mean 'app'? [Y/n] n
Command fpm not found. available commands are: help, zsh, bash, meta, compile, archive, github:build-topics, app, init, known, install, list, use, switch, each, config, info, env, extension, variants, path, cd, download, clean, update, ctags, list-ini, self-update, remove, purge, off, switch-off
Command: command not found

显然我哪里出错了，但找不到为什么它不会启动。我可以确认它在那里

cd ~/.phpbrew/php/php-5.4.38/sbin
ls
php-fpm

安装命令:

phpbrew install 5.4.38 +fpm +mysql;

信息:

版本PHP-5.4.38

常量PHP 前缀:/home/datamechanics/.phpbrew/php/php-5.4.38PHP 二进制文件:/home/datamechanics/.phpbrew/php/php-5.4.38/bin/phpPHP 默认包含路径:.:PHP 包含路径:.:

一般信息

phpinfo()
PHP Version => 5.4.38

System => Linux dmdell02 4.2.0-16-generic #19-Ubuntu SMP Thu Oct 8 15:35:06 UTC 2015 x86_64
Build Date => Mar 10 2016 15:29:28
Configure Command =>  './configure'  '--prefix=/home/datamechanics/.phpbrew/php/php-5.4.38' '--with-config-file-path=/home/datamechanics/.phpbrew/php/php-5.4.38/etc' '--with-config-file-scan-dir=/home/datamechanics/.phpbrew/php/php-5.4.38/var/db' '--disable-all' '--enable-phar' '--enable-session' '--enable-short-tags' '--enable-tokenizer' '--with-pcre-regex' '--with-zlib=/usr' '--with-libdir=lib/x86_64-linux-gnu' '--enable-fpm' '--with-mysql=mysqlnd' '--with-mysqli=mysqlnd' '--enable-dom' '--enable-libxml' '--enable-simplexml' '--enable-xml' '--enable-xmlreader' '--enable-xmlwriter' '--with-xsl' '--with-libxml-dir=/usr'
Server API => Command Line Interface
Virtual Directory Support => disabled
Configuration File (php.ini) Path => /home/datamechanics/.phpbrew/php/php-5.4.38/etc
Loaded Configuration File => /home/datamechanics/.phpbrew/php/php-5.4.38/etc/php.ini
Scan this dir for additional .ini files => /home/datamechanics/.phpbrew/php/php-5.4.38/var/db
Additional .ini files parsed => (none)
PHP API => 20100412
PHP Extension => 20100525
Zend Extension => 220100525
Zend Extension Build => API220100525,NTS
PHP Extension Build => API20100525,NTS
Debug Build => no
Thread Safety => disabled
Zend Signal Handling => disabled
Zend Memory Manager => enabled
Zend Multibyte Support => disabled
IPv6 Support => enabled
DTrace Support => disabled

Registered PHP Streams => compress.zlib, php, file, glob, data, http, ftp, phar
Registered Stream Socket Transports => tcp, udp, unix, udg
Registered Stream Filters => zlib.*, string.rot13, string.toupper, string.tolower, string.strip_tags, convert.*, consumed, dechunk

This program makes use of the Zend Scripting Language Engine:
Zend Engine v2.4.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2014 Zend Technologies

Extensions
Core, date, ereg, libxml, pcre, zlib, dom, SPL, session, standard, Reflection, mysqlnd, SimpleXML, Phar, mysqli, tokenizer, xml, xmlreader, xmlwriter, xsl, mysql

Database Extensions
mysqlnd
mysqli
mysql

Answer 1

如果您使用 sudo 安装了 phpbrew iteslf，那将无济于事。 phpbrew 依赖 getPhpbrewHome处处发挥作用。

除非您使用 PHPBREW_HOME=/blah phpbrew ... 明确定义 PHPBREW_HOME，否则它将使用您的 HOME 环境变量来生成安装/执行路径。但是运行 sudo 会覆盖 HOME，除非你告诉它使用 -E 来保护环境:env |grep HOME => /home/vagrant, sudo env |grep HOME => HOME=/root, sudo -E env |grep HOME => HOME=/home/vagrant。

换句话说，当您以普通用户身份运行它时，它会在 /home/datamechanics/.phpbrew/ 和 /home/root/.phpbrew/ 中搜索 php 二进制文件>如果你用 sudo 运行它

很可能您有 3 个选项来解决您的问题:

1. 使用 sudo 安装 php sudo phpbrew install 5.4.38 +fpm +mysql
2. 使用当前用户运行 phpbrew fpm
3. 在使用 sudo sudo PHPBREW_HOME=/home/datamechanics/.phpbrew phpbrew fpm start 运行时显式设置 PHPBREW_HOME