linux - 以特定方式启动终端？

Question

我正在尝试编写一个脚本，让我在屏幕上的特定位置启动一组特定大小的终端(例如，四个终端以网格模型分布在我的屏幕上，每个终端都处于事件状态)。如果已经有一个工具可以做到这一点，那也太好了……有什么建议吗？

Answer 1

我相信会有更好的答案，但我确实发现有用的一件事是:

gnome 终端 --geometry=130x25+20+525

所以在我的大显示器上，下面是两个不错的终端:

#!/bin/sh

gnome-terminal --geometry=150x125+20+25
gnome-terminal --geometry=150x125+1020+25

下面是来自man page的解释快速引用:

   -geometry WIDTHxHEIGHT+XOFF+YOFF 

   (where WIDTH,  HEIGHT,  XOFF,
   and  YOFF are numbers) for specifying a preferred size and location for
   this application's main window.

   The WIDTH and HEIGHT parts of the geometry  specification  are  usually
   measured  in either pixels or characters, depending on the application.
   The XOFF and YOFF parts are measured in pixels and are used to  specify
   the  distance  of  the window from the left or right and top and bottom
   edges of the screen, respectively.  Both types of offsets are  measured
   from  the indicated edge of the screen to the corresponding edge of the
   window.  The X offset may be specified in the following ways:

   +XOFF   The left edge of the window is to be placed XOFF pixels in from
           the left edge of the screen (i.e., the X coordinate of the win-
           dow's origin will be XOFF).  XOFF may  be  negative,  in  which
           case the window's left edge will be off the screen.

   -XOFF   The  right  edge  of  the window is to be placed XOFF pixels in
           from the right edge of the screen.  XOFF may  be  negative,  in
           which case the window's right edge will be off the screen.

   The Y offset has similar meanings:

   +YOFF   The  top  edge of the window is to be YOFF pixels below the top
           edge of the screen (i.e., the Y coordinate of the window's ori-
           gin  will  be  YOFF).   YOFF may be negative, in which case the
           window's top edge will be off the screen.

   -YOFF   The bottom edge of the window is to be YOFF  pixels  above  the
           bottom edge of the screen.  YOFF may be negative, in which case
           the window's bottom edge will be off the screen.

这种方法非常简单，使用如下命令:

gnome-terminal -x sh -c "ls|less"

除了上述命令之外，还可以做更多奇特的事情 :) 例如，您可以让它自己启动到特定目录(如果您在一个窗口中编辑源代码并使用另一个窗口进行调试，这非常有用就像我一样)。