android - 在 ListView 中重复项目？

Question

一切正常，但现在我不知道发生了什么，我有 10 个项目要显示在 listView 中，它工作正常直到第 6 个项目，然后它再次从第一个项目重复？？

    public class GroupDetailsAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
        List<GetSetGroupDetails> group_details = new ArrayList<GetSetGroupDetails>();
        Context context;
        Typeface face;

        public GroupDetailsAdapter(List<GetSetGroupDetails> group_details,
                Context context) {
            super();
            this.group_details.clear();
            this.group_details = group_details;
            this.context = context;
            face = Typeface.createFromAsset(context.getAssets(),
                    "HelveticaNeueLTStd-Th.otf");
        }

        @Override
        public int getCount() {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            int count = group_details.size();
            return count;
        }

        @Override
        public Object getItem(int arg0) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            return null;
        }

        @Override
        public long getItemId(int position) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            return position;
        }

        @Override
        public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub

            View v = convertView;
            ViewHolder holder;
            if (v == null) {
                try {

                    LayoutInflater vi = (LayoutInflater) context
                            .getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
                    v = vi.inflate(R.layout.group_item, null);
                    holder = new ViewHolder();

                    holder.tv_group_name = (TextView) v
                            .findViewById(R.id.tv_group_name);
                    String group_name = group_details.get(position).getGroup_name();
                    holder.tv_group_name.setText(group_name);
                    holder.tv_group_name.setTypeface(face);

                    holder.tv_group_reg_id = (TextView) v
                            .findViewById(R.id.tv_group_reg_id);
                    String groupRegId = group_details.get(position)
                            .getGroup_reg_id();
                    holder.tv_group_reg_id.setText(groupRegId);
                    holder.tv_group_reg_id.setTypeface(face);   

                    holder.tv_subscriber_count = (TextView) v
                            .findViewById(R.id.tv_subscriber_count);
                    holder.tv_subscriber_count.setText(group_details.get(position)
                            .getSubscriber_count());

                    v.setTag(holder);
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            } else
                holder = (ViewHolder) v.getTag();
            return v;

        }

        class ViewHolder {
            TextView tv_group_name;
            TextView tv_group_reg_id;
            TextView tv_subscriber_count;

        }

    }

Answer 1

您正面临数据重复问题，只是因为您没有遵循实现 View-Holder 模式的确切标准。

错误:

此处您正在执行 findViewById() 并在 View 为 null 时设置数据，因此它将在第一组项目中正常运行，之后它将为您显示下一组项目的相同数据。

public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub

            View v = convertView;
            ViewHolder holder;
            if (v == null) {
                try {

                    LayoutInflater vi = (LayoutInflater) context
                            .getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
                    v = vi.inflate(R.layout.group_item, null);
                    holder = new ViewHolder();

                    holder.tv_group_name = (TextView) v
                            .findViewById(R.id.tv_group_name);
                    String group_name = group_details.get(position).getGroup_name();
                    holder.tv_group_name.setText(group_name);
                    holder.tv_group_name.setTypeface(face);

                    holder.tv_group_reg_id = (TextView) v
                            .findViewById(R.id.tv_group_reg_id);
                    String groupRegId = group_details.get(position)
                            .getGroup_reg_id();
                    holder.tv_group_reg_id.setText(groupRegId);
                    holder.tv_group_reg_id.setTypeface(face);   

                    holder.tv_subscriber_count = (TextView) v
                            .findViewById(R.id.tv_subscriber_count);
                    holder.tv_subscriber_count.setText(group_details.get(position)
                            .getSubscriber_count());

                    v.setTag(holder);
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            } else
                holder = (ViewHolder) v.getTag();
            return v;

        }

正确:

实现 View Holder 模式的正确方法是在当前 View 为 null 时查找 View (这将是第一次发生)并仅在完成后设置数据。所以最终 findViewById() 过程将第一次完成，下一次将通过使用附加标签获取 View 。

public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub

            View v = convertView;
            ViewHolder holder;
            if (v == null) {
                    LayoutInflater vi = (LayoutInflater) context
                            .getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
                    v = vi.inflate(R.layout.group_item, null);

                    holder = new ViewHolder();

                    holder.tv_group_name = (TextView) v
                            .findViewById(R.id.tv_group_name);
                    holder.tv_group_reg_id = (TextView) v
                            .findViewById(R.id.tv_group_reg_id);
                    holder.tv_subscriber_count = (TextView) v
                            .findViewById(R.id.tv_subscriber_count);
                    v.setTag(holder);
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            } else
                holder = (ViewHolder) v.getTag();

            String group_name = group_details.get(position).getGroup_name();
            holder.tv_group_name.setText(group_name);
            holder.tv_group_name.setTypeface(face);

            String groupRegId = group_details.get(position)
                            .getGroup_reg_id();
            holder.tv_group_reg_id.setText(groupRegId);
            holder.tv_group_reg_id.setTypeface(face);   

            holder.tv_subscriber_count.setText(group_details.get(position)
                            .getSubscriber_count());
            return v;

        }