android - java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError : Failed resolution of: Lcom/google/android/gms/common/internal/zzbq; 错误

Question

我的环境:

native react :0.50.4

安卓工作室:3.1.1

Gradle :4.6

设备:Android 模拟器(任何 Android 操作系统)

我正在更新我当前的 React native 应用以开始使用 Firebase。我正在使用 react-native-firebase 包来集成它们，但我非常肯定这不是问题，因为我的问题在我开始处理这些东西之前就出现了。

这是我的一些来源:

build.gradle:

// Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects/modules.

buildscript {
    repositories {
        jcenter()
        google()
    }
    dependencies {
        classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.1.1'

        // NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
        // in the individual module build.gradle files
        classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:3.1.2'
    }
}

allprojects {
    repositories {
        mavenLocal()
        jcenter()
        maven {
            // All of React Native (JS, Obj-C sources, Android binaries) is installed from npm
            url "$rootDir/../node_modules/react-native/android"
        }
        maven {
            url 'https://maven.google.com'
        }
        google()
    }
}

'app/build.gradle`:

apply plugin: "com.android.application"

import com.android.build.OutputFile

project.ext.react = [
    entryFile: "index.js"
]

apply from: "../../node_modules/react-native/react.gradle"

def enableSeparateBuildPerCPUArchitecture = false

def enableProguardInReleaseBuilds = false

android {
    compileSdkVersion 23
    buildToolsVersion '27.0.3'

    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "com.ourdailystrength.mobile.android"
        minSdkVersion 16
        targetSdkVersion 22
        versionCode 1
        versionName "1.0"
        ndk {
            abiFilters "armeabi-v7a", "x86"
        }
    }
    splits {
        abi {
            reset()
            enable enableSeparateBuildPerCPUArchitecture
            universalApk false  // If true, also generate a universal APK
            include "armeabi-v7a", "x86"
        }
    }
    buildTypes {
        release {
            minifyEnabled enableProguardInReleaseBuilds
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile("proguard-android.txt"), "proguard-rules.pro"
        }
    }
    // applicationVariants are e.g. debug, release
    applicationVariants.all { variant ->
        variant.outputs.each { output ->
            // For each separate APK per architecture, set a unique version code as described here:
            // http://tools.android.com/tech-docs/new-build-system/user-guide/apk-splits
            def versionCodes = ["armeabi-v7a":1, "x86":2]
            def abi = output.getFilter(OutputFile.ABI)
            if (abi != null) {  // null for the universal-debug, universal-release variants
                output.versionCodeOverride =
                        versionCodes.get(abi) * 1048576 + defaultConfig.versionCode
            }
        }
    }
}

dependencies {
    //compile(project(':react-native-firebase')) {
    //    transitive = false
    //}
    compile project(':react-native-config')
    compile project(':react-native-i18n')
    compile project(':react-native-vector-icons')
    compile project(':react-native-device-info')
    compile fileTree(dir: "libs", include: ["*.jar"])
    compile "com.android.support:appcompat-v7:23.0.1"
    compile "com.facebook.react:react-native:0.50.4"  // From node_modules

    // firebase modules
    implementation "com.google.android.gms:play-services-base:12.0.1"
    implementation "com.google.firebase:firebase-core:12.0.1"

}

// Run this once to be able to run the application with BUCK
// puts all compile dependencies into folder libs for BUCK to use
task copyDownloadableDepsToLibs(type: Copy) {
    from configurations.compile
    into 'libs'
}

apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services'

构建并运行应用程序后，出现以下错误:

           java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Failed resolution of: Lcom/google/android/gms/common/internal/zzbq;
                  at com.google.firebase.provider.FirebaseInitProvider.attachInfo(Unknown Source:2)
                  at android.app.ActivityThread.installProvider(ActivityThread.java:6378)
                  at android.app.ActivityThread.installContentProviders(ActivityThread.java:5939)
                  at android.app.ActivityThread.handleBindApplication(ActivityThread.java:5856)
                  at android.app.ActivityThread.access$1100(ActivityThread.java:193)
                  at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1623)
                  at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:106)
                  at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:164)
                  at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:6656)
                  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
                  at com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(RuntimeInit.java:438)
                  at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:823)
               Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: Didn't find class "com.google.android.gms.common.internal.zzbq" on path: DexPathList[[zip file "/data/app/com.ourdailystrength.mobile.android-mFoP1bOjnUTgeG_cDvnVkg==/base.apk"],nativeLibraryDirectories=[/data/app/com.ourdailystrength.mobile.android-mFoP1bOjnUTgeG_cDvnVkg==/lib/x86, /system/fake-libs, /data/app/com.ourdailystrength.mobile.android-mFoP1bOjnUTgeG_cDvnVkg==/base.apk!/lib/x86, /system/lib]]
                  at dalvik.system.BaseDexClassLoader.findClass(BaseDexClassLoader.java:125)
                  at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:379)
                  at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:312)
                  at com.google.firebase.provider.FirebaseInitProvider.attachInfo(Unknown Source:2) 
                  at android.app.ActivityThread.installProvider(ActivityThread.java:6378) 
                  at android.app.ActivityThread.installContentProviders(ActivityThread.java:5939) 
                  at android.app.ActivityThread.handleBindApplication(ActivityThread.java:5856) 
                  at android.app.ActivityThread.access$1100(ActivityThread.java:193) 
                  at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1623) 
                  at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:106) 
                  at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:164) 
                  at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:6656) 
                  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method) 
                  at com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(RuntimeInit.java:438) 
                  at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:823) 

我确实尝试从 12.0.1 升级到 15.0.0 并让它构建并运行良好，但是在发送 Firebase 消息时，它提示关于 Google Play 服务已过时。收到此错误:

W/GooglePlayServicesUtil: Google Play services out of date.  Requires 12451000 but found 12446024
W/FA: Service connection failed: ConnectionResult{statusCode=SERVICE_VERSION_UPDATE_REQUIRED, resolution=null, message=null}
V/FA: Processing queued up service tasks: 1
E/FA: Discarding data. Failed to send event to service

我是在 Android P 上运行的，所以我认为 Google Play 服务在这方面不会过时。我找不到 Google 在哪里记录 google play 服务的发布，因为我有预感 12.4.51.000 还不存在。

我已经尝试找到这个问题的答案，但没有任何帮助。任何事情都会有所帮助。谢谢!

Answer 1

我找到了解决方案。

1. 将依赖项中的所有内容更新为 15.0.0。是的，它会不断向您提供有关过时的 Google Play 服务的错​​误，但没关系。

2. 创建一个安装了 Google Play 商店的新模拟器(目前，我认为它只是 Nexus 5 和 5X)。

3. 打开模拟器并更新 google play 服务。您需要先打开 Google Play 并登录。完成后，您应该会收到更新 Google Play 服务的通知。

4. 更新完成后，您可以在设置中检查它是什么版本以及它是否足够新(应该足够新)。

5. 卸载应用程序并重新安装应用程序。它现在应该可以正常工作了。