ios - 将属性从 NSNumber 转换为 CoreData 实体中的 NSString - LightWeightMigration

Question

我正在尝试使用 Objective-C 中的轻量级迁移将 NSNumber 迁移到 NSString 属性。版本 0

版本 2

我已经将核心数据模型的当前版本更改为 2

由于它不会在轻量级迁移中解决，我尝试使用 CoreDataMapping 模型和 NSEntity 迁移策略，如下所示。

已经创建了 NSEntityMigrationPolicy 的子类并尝试了下面的代码

@interface SampleMigrationV1toV2 : NSEntityMigrationPolicy

@end

#import "SampleMigrationV1toV2.h"

@implementation SampleMigrationV1toV2

- (BOOL)createDestinationInstancesForSourceInstance:(NSManagedObject *)sInstance entityMapping:(NSEntityMapping *)mapping manager:(NSMigrationManager *)manager error:(NSError **)error
{
    NSManagedObject *newObject = [NSEntityDescription insertNewObjectForEntityForName:[mapping destinationEntityName] inManagedObjectContext:[manager destinationContext]];

    // Copy all the values from sInstance into newObject, making sure to apply the conversion for the string to int when appropriate. So you should have one of these for each attribute:
    [newObject setValue:[sInstance valueForKey:@"number"] forKey:@"number"];

    [manager associateSourceInstance:sInstance withDestinationInstance:newObject forEntityMapping:mapping];
    return YES;
}
@end

在持久协调器中，我已将 NSInferMappingModelAutomaticallyOption 更改为 NO，如下所示，

- (NSPersistentStoreCoordinator *)persistentStoreCoordinator {

    if (persistentStoreCoordinator != nil) {
        return persistentStoreCoordinator;
    }

    NSString *storePath = [[self applicationDocumentsDirectory] stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"CoreDataMigrationPolicty.sqlite"];

    NSURL *storeUrl = [NSURL fileURLWithPath:storePath];

    NSMutableDictionary *options = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init];
    [options setObject:[NSNumber numberWithBool:YES] forKey:NSMigratePersistentStoresAutomaticallyOption];
    [options setObject:[NSNumber numberWithBool:NO] forKey:NSInferMappingModelAutomaticallyOption];

    NSError *error = nil;
    persistentStoreCoordinator = [[NSPersistentStoreCoordinator alloc] initWithManagedObjectModel:[self managedObjectModel]];
    if (![persistentStoreCoordinator addPersistentStoreWithType:NSSQLiteStoreType configuration:nil URL:storeUrl options:options error:&error])
    {
        //NSLog(@"Unresolved error %@, %@", error, [error userInfo]);
        abort();
    }

    return persistentStoreCoordinator;
}

在完成所有这些操作后，我收到类似“Error Domain=NSCocoaErrorDomain Code=134110”(null)”UserInfo={NSUnderlyingException=Couldn't create mapping policy for class named (CoreDataMigrationPolicty.SampleMigrationV1toV2)} with userInfo dictionary 这样的错误

未创建/调用映射模型。更改核心数据中的属性数据类型是否正确？有没有其他方法可以在不崩溃/重新安装应用程序的情况下解决此问题。

Answer 1

最后我发现我从这个答案中所做的是错误的。 Core Data Migration: Attribute Mapping Value Expression

问题出在我在映射模型属性中提到的表达式。语法是 FUNCTION($entityPolicy, "convertNumberToString:", $source.number) 函数定义就像

#import "SampleMigrationV1toV2.h"

@implementation SampleMigrationV1toV2

-(NSString *)convertNumberToString:(NSNumber *)number{
    return  [number stringValue];
}
@end

FUNCTION($entityPolicy, "convertNumberToString:", $source.number) :

$entityPolicy 获取我们在 EntityMapping "SampleToSample"和函数 "convertNumberToString:"中提到的相应的 MappingPolicy(即 SampleMigrationV1toV2)，通过获取输入值 $source.Number 将数字迁移为字符串