Android Studio : Could not find org. jacoco :org. jacoco.agent :org. gradle.testing.jacoco.plugins.JacocoPluginExtension_Decorated

Question

我正在尝试将 JaCoCo 添加到我的 Android 以覆盖 Sonar Qube。但是在运行命令 ./gradlew jacocoTestReport 时，我收到以下错误。

 Task :app:testAlphaReleaseUnitTest FAILED


 FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.

出了什么问题:

Could not resolve all files for configuration ':app:jacocoAgent'.
> Could not find org.jacoco:org.jacoco.agent:org.gradle.testing.jacoco.plugins.JacocoPluginExtension_Decorated.
  Searched in the following locations:
    - file:/Users/atif/Library/Android/sdk/extras/m2repository/org/jacoco/org.jacoco.agent/org.gradle.testing.jacoco.plugins.JacocoPluginExtension_Decorated/org.jacoco.agent-org.gradle.testing.jacoco.plugins.JacocoPluginExtension_Decorated.pom
    - file:/Users/atif/Library/Android/sdk/extras/m2repository/org/jacoco/org.jacoco.agent/org.gradle.testing.jacoco.plugins.JacocoPluginExtension_Decorated/org.jacoco.agent-org.gradle.testing.jacoco.plugins.JacocoPluginExtension_Decorated.421021a4
    - file:/Users/atif/Library/Android/sdk/extras/google/m2repository/org/jacoco/org.jacoco.agent/org.gradle.testing.jacoco.plugins.JacocoPluginExtension_Decorated/org.jacoco.agent-org.gradle.testing.jacoco.plugins.JacocoPluginExtension_Decorated.pom
    - file:/Users/atif/Library/Android/sdk/extras/google/m2repository/org/jacoco/org.jacoco.agent/org.gradle.testing.jacoco.plugins.JacocoPluginExtension_Decorated/org.jacoco.agent-org.gradle.testing.jacoco.plugins.JacocoPluginExtension_Decorated.421021a4
    - file:/Users/atif/Library/Android/sdk/extras/android/m2repository/org/jacoco/org.jacoco.agent/org.gradle.testing.jacoco.plugins.JacocoPluginExtension_Decorated/org.jacoco.agent-org.gradle.testing.jacoco.plugins.JacocoPluginExtension_Decorated.pom
    - file:/Users/atif/Library/Android/sdk/extras/android/m2repository/org/jacoco/org.jacoco.agent/org.gradle.testing.jacoco.plugins.JacocoPluginExtension_Decorated/org.jacoco.agent-org.gradle.testing.jacoco.plugins.JacocoPluginExtension_Decorated.421021a4
    - https://jcenter.bintray.com/org/jacoco/org.jacoco.agent/org.gradle.testing.jacoco.plugins.JacocoPluginExtension_Decorated/org.jacoco.agent-org.gradle.testing.jacoco.plugins.JacocoPluginExtension_Decorated.pom
    - https://jcenter.bintray.com/org/jacoco/org.jacoco.agent/org.gradle.testing.jacoco.plugins.JacocoPluginExtension_Decorated/org.jacoco.agent-org.gradle.testing.jacoco.plugins.JacocoPluginExtension_Decorated.421021a4
    - https://dl.google.com/dl/android/maven2/org/jacoco/org.jacoco.agent/org.gradle.testing.jacoco.plugins.JacocoPluginExtension_Decorated/org.jacoco.agent-org.gradle.testing.jacoco.plugins.JacocoPluginExtension_Decorated.pom
    - https://dl.google.com/dl/android/maven2/org/jacoco/org.jacoco.agent/org.gradle.testing.jacoco.plugins.JacocoPluginExtension_Decorated/org.jacoco.agent-org.gradle.testing.jacoco.plugins.JacocoPluginExtension_Decorated.421021a4
    - https://maven.fabric.io/public/org/jacoco/org.jacoco.agent/org.gradle.testing.jacoco.plugins.JacocoPluginExtension_Decorated/org.jacoco.agent-org.gradle.testing.jacoco.plugins.JacocoPluginExtension_Decorated.pom
    - https://maven.fabric.io/public/org/jacoco/org.jacoco.agent/org.gradle.testing.jacoco.plugins.JacocoPluginExtension_Decorated/org.jacoco.agent-org.gradle.testing.jacoco.plugins.JacocoPluginExtension_Decorated.421021a4
    - https://jcenter.bintray.com/org/jacoco/org.jacoco.agent/org.gradle.testing.jacoco.plugins.JacocoPluginExtension_Decorated/org.jacoco.agent-org.gradle.testing.jacoco.plugins.JacocoPluginExtension_Decorated.pom
    - https://jcenter.bintray.com/org/jacoco/org.jacoco.agent/org.gradle.testing.jacoco.plugins.JacocoPluginExtension_Decorated/org.jacoco.agent-org.gradle.testing.jacoco.plugins.JacocoPluginExtension_Decorated.421021a4
    - https://maven.fabric.io/public/org/jacoco/org.jacoco.agent/org.gradle.testing.jacoco.plugins.JacocoPluginExtension_Decorated/org.jacoco.agent-org.gradle.testing.jacoco.plugins.JacocoPluginExtension_Decorated.pom
    - https://maven.fabric.io/public/org/jacoco/org.jacoco.agent/org.gradle.testing.jacoco.plugins.JacocoPluginExtension_Decorated/org.jacoco.agent-org.gradle.testing.jacoco.plugins.JacocoPluginExtension_Decorated.421021a4
    - https://dl.google.com/dl/android/maven2/org/jacoco/org.jacoco.agent/org.gradle.testing.jacoco.plugins.JacocoPluginExtension_Decorated/org.jacoco.agent-org.gradle.testing.jacoco.plugins.JacocoPluginExtension_Decorated.pom
    - https://dl.google.com/dl/android/maven2/org/jacoco/org.jacoco.agent/org.gradle.testing.jacoco.plugins.JacocoPluginExtension_Decorated/org.jacoco.agent-org.gradle.testing.jacoco.plugins.JacocoPluginExtension_Decorated.421021a4
    - https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/jacoco/org.jacoco.agent/org.gradle.testing.jacoco.plugins.JacocoPluginExtension_Decorated/org.jacoco.agent-org.gradle.testing.jacoco.plugins.JacocoPluginExtension_Decorated.pom
    - https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/jacoco/org.jacoco.agent/org.gradle.testing.jacoco.plugins.JacocoPluginExtension_Decorated/org.jacoco.agent-org.gradle.testing.jacoco.plugins.JacocoPluginExtension_Decorated.421021a4
  Required by:
      project :app

* Try:
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这是我的 gradle 文件:

项目build.gradle

buildscript{
    dependencies {
        classpath "org.jacoco:org.jacoco.core:0.8.2"
        classpath "org.jacoco:org.jacoco.agent:0.8.2"
    }
}

plugins {
    id "jacoco"
}

应用构建.gradle:

plugins {
    id "com.android.application"
    id "jacoco-android"
    id "org.sonarqube" version "2.6"
}

android {
    buildTypes {
        debug {
            testCoverageEnabled = true
        }
    }
}

android.testOptions {
    unitTests.all {
        jacoco {
            includeNoLocationClasses = true
        }
    }
}

jacoco {
    toolVersion = "0.8.2"
    reportsDir = file("$buildDir/reports/jacoco/")
}

jacocoAndroidUnitTestReport {
    csv.enabled false
    html.enabled false
    xml.enabled true
}

Answer 1

一个是Gradle插件，属于根项目的buildscript依赖:

buildscript {
    repositories {
        jcenter()
        google()
    }
    dependencies {
        classpath "com.dicedmelon.gradle:jacoco-android:0.1.4"
        classpath "com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.2.1"
        classpath "org.jacoco:org.jacoco.core:0.8.3"
        ...
    }
}

另一个是库，属于模块的Java依赖:

apply plugin: "com.android.application"
// apply plugin "jacoco"
apply plugin: "jacoco-android"

...

dependencies {
    ...
    testImplementation "org.jacoco:org.jacoco.agent:0.8.3"
}

jacoco-android GitHub 对 apply plugin "jacoco" 只字未提，但它可能是必需的。