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android - 使用 Backstack 时 TabLayout ViewPager 未加载

转载 作者:塔克拉玛干 更新时间:2023-11-02 20:30:18 26 4
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我在我的一个 fragment 中使用 TabLayout 和 viewPager 在选项卡下方的两个 fragment 之间切换。

当我单击下方 fragment 之一中的 FAB 时,我加载了一个新 fragment (用于输入)。

但是-当我按下“后退”按钮时,TabLayout 出现但没有任何一个较低的 fragment (由页面表示)。

那我做错了什么?

  • 有没有更好的方式来交换 fragment
  • 有没有办法按下后退按钮并返回到显示的 viewPager 页面?

Before FAB Clicked From BackStack使用 TabLayout 的 fragment :CustomTemplatesFragment

@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// Inflate the layout for this fragment
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_custom_templates, container, false);
final TabLayout tabLayout = (TabLayout) view.findViewById(R.id.tab_layout);
tabLayout.addTab(tabLayout.newTab().setText(R.string.macro_tab));
tabLayout.addTab(tabLayout.newTab().setText(R.string.lifestyle_tab));
tabLayout.setTabGravity(TabLayout.GRAVITY_FILL);

final ViewPager viewPager = (ViewPager) view.findViewById(R.id.pager);
final CustomTemplatesPagerAdapter adapter = new CustomTemplatesPagerAdapter
(getFragmentManager(), tabLayout.getTabCount());
viewPager.setAdapter(adapter);
viewPager.addOnPageChangeListener(new TabLayout.TabLayoutOnPageChangeListener(tabLayout));
tabLayout.setOnTabSelectedListener(new TabLayout.OnTabSelectedListener() {
@Override
public void onTabSelected(TabLayout.Tab tab) {
viewPager.setCurrentItem(tab.getPosition());
}

@Override
public void onTabUnselected(TabLayout.Tab tab) {

}

@Override
public void onTabReselected(TabLayout.Tab tab) {

}

});
return view;
}

寻呼机适配器:CustomTemplatePagerAdapter

public class CustomTemplatesPagerAdapter extends FragmentStatePagerAdapter {
int mNumOfTabs;

public CustomTemplatesPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm, int NumOfTabs) {
super(fm);
this.mNumOfTabs = NumOfTabs;
}

@Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {

switch (position) {
case 0:
CustomMacroFragment tab1 = new CustomMacroFragment();
return tab1;
case 1:
CustomLifestyleFragment tab2 = new CustomLifestyleFragment();
return tab2;
default:
return null;
}
}

带有 FAB 的下层 fragment :CustomMacroFragment

private void onFABClicked() {
Fragment fragment = null;
Class fragmentClass = MacroTemplateDetailFragment.class;
try {
fragment = (Fragment) fragmentClass.newInstance();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}


// Insert the fragment by replacing any existing fragment
FragmentManager fm = getActivity().getSupportFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction ft = fm.beginTransaction();
ft.replace(R.id.flContent, fragment);
ft.addToBackStack(null);
ft.commit();
}

TabLayout/ViewPager XML

<LinearLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:id="@+id/customLayout"
tools:context=".CustomTemplatesFragment">

<android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
android:id="@+id/tab_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
android:elevation="6dp"
android:theme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar"/>

<!--android:minHeight="?attr/actionBarSize"-->

<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
android:id="@+id/pager"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_below="@id/tab_layout"/>

带有 FAB XML 的 fragment

<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/macroCoordinator"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".CustomMacroFragment">

<!-- using RecyclerView because of
https://guides.codepath.com/android/Floating-Action-Buttons -->
<android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
android:id="@+id/rvMacrolist"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
</android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView>

<TextView
android:id="@+id/emptyView"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:gravity="center_horizontal|center_vertical"
android:visibility="gone"
android:text="Please add a Macronutrient Template"/>

<!--https://guides.codepath.com/android/Floating-Action-Buttons-->
<android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton
android:id="@+id/macroListFAB"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="bottom|right"
android:layout_margin="@dimen/activity_margin"
android:src="@drawable/ic_plus"
app:layout_anchor="@id/rvMacrolist"
app:layout_anchorGravity="bottom|right|end"
app:layout_behavior=".utilities.behavior.ScrollAwareFABBehavior"/>

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