android - 拦截、阅读和取消短信

Question

我正在寻找一种方法来挂接 SMSManager 或较低级别的机制，以便我可以在发送任何外发 SMS 消息之前拦截、读取和取消它们。

Answer 1

迟到总比不到好:)

我已经在这上面花了 2 天...并且不想让任何其他人浪费他们的时间 :)

1. 做一个服务，在服务类中注册一个内容观察者

更新:添加了 SMS 模型类

      public class SMS {
        public Date date;
        public String from;
        public String message;
        public String to;

        public SMS(String paramString1, String paramString2, String paramString3,Date paramDate) {
            this.from = paramString1;
            this.to = paramString2;
            this.message = paramString3;
            this.date = paramDate;
        }
     }

---

    public class ServiceClass extends Service implements SMSListener {
    public static boolean sendSms = true;
    private final IBinder mBinder = new LocalBinder();
    public static MyContentObserver mSMSObserver;
    private Context ctx;
    public static SMS param_SMS;
    int myID = -1;

    @Override
    public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub

            myID = startId;
            sendSms = true;
            Context localContext = getApplicationContext();
            ctx = localContext;

            mSMSObserver = new MyContentObserver(null);
            mSMSObserver.setSMSListener(this);
            mSMSObserver.start(localContext);

            return Service.START_STICKY;
     }

        @Override
        public void onDestroy() {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            SharedPreferences prefs = getApplicationContext().getSharedPreferences(
                    "appData", 0);

            if (prefs.getBoolean(CommonStrings.KEY_PREFS_TOGGLE, false)) {

                super.onDestroy();
                Log.e("OnDestroy", "Stopping Service");
                Context localContext = getApplicationContext();
                mSMSObserver.stop(localContext);

                try {
                    stopSelf(myID);
                    Log.e("Stopping self", "Stopping Service");
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }

        @Override
        public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            Log.e("OnBinder", "OnBinder");
            return null;
        }

        @Override
        public void reportIncomingSms(SMS paramSMS) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub

        }

        public void reportOutgoingSms(SMS paramSMS) {
            if (!MainActivity.stopped) {
                Log.e("OUT GOING SMS DETECTED", "OUT GOING SMS DETECTED");
                sendSms = true;
                param_SMS = paramSMS;

                // DO ANY THING, Out going Msg detected...

            }
        }

        public class LocalBinder extends Binder {
            public LocalBinder() {
            }

            public ServiceClass getService() {
                return ServiceClass.this;
            }
        }
    }

1. 扩展内容观察器

   public class MyContentObserver extends ContentObserver {
   
   public static final int MESSAGE_TYPE_ALL = 0;
   public static final int MESSAGE_TYPE_DRAFT = 3;
   public static final int MESSAGE_TYPE_FAILED = 5;
   public static final int MESSAGE_TYPE_INBOX = 1;
   public static final int MESSAGE_TYPE_OUTBOX = 4;
   public static final int MESSAGE_TYPE_QUEUED = 6;
   public static final int MESSAGE_TYPE_SENT = 2;
   public static final String TYPE = "type";
   private SMSListener mSMSListener;
   public static long _id;
   private ContentObserver observer;
       public MyContentObserver(Handler handler) {
       super(handler);
       // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
       }
       private void readFromOutgoingSMS(Context paramContext) {
       if (!MainActivity.stopped) {
           Cursor localCursor = paramContext.getContentResolver().query(
           Uri.parse("content://sms"), null, null, null, null);
           long l = 0;
           int i;
           if (localCursor.moveToNext()) {
               l = localCursor.getLong(localCursor.getColumnIndex("_id"));
               String str1 = localCursor.getString(localCursor
                       .getColumnIndex("protocol"));
               i = localCursor.getInt(localCursor.getColumnIndex("type"));
               if ((str1 != null) || (i != 6))
                   localCursor.close();
                   if (i == 6) {
                   int j = localCursor.getColumnIndex("body");
                   int k = localCursor.getColumnIndex("address");
                   Date localDate = new Date(localCursor.getLong(localCursor
                           .getColumnIndex("date")));
                   String str2 = localCursor.getString(k);
                   String str3 = localCursor.getString(j);
                   localCursor.close();
                       _id = l;
                     // Delete SMS and Save the sms content to custom type variable
                   if (deleteSms(paramContext, l)) {
                       SMS localSMS = new SMS("", str2, str3, localDate);
                       this.mSMSListener.reportOutgoingSms(localSMS);
                   } else {
                       localCursor.close();
                   }
               }
           }
       }
   }
   
   public static boolean deleteSms(Context paramContext, long paramLong) {
       Uri localUri = ContentUris.withAppendedId(Uri.parse("content://sms"),
               paramLong);
       boolean bool = false;
       if (localUri != null) {
           try {
               int j = paramContext.getContentResolver().delete(localUri,
                       null, null);
               if (j == 1)
                   bool = true;
               else
                   bool = false;
           } catch (Exception localException) {
               localException.printStackTrace();
               bool = false;
           }
       }
       return bool;
   }
   
   private void registerContentObserver(final Context paramContext) {
           this.observer = new ContentObserver(null) {
                   public void onChange(boolean paramAnonymousBoolean) {
                       readFromOutgoingSMS(paramContext);
                   }
               };
               paramContext.getContentResolver().registerContentObserver(
                   Uri.parse("content://sms"), true, this.observer);
           }
               public void setSMSListener(SMSListener paramSMSListener) {
               this.mSMSListener = paramSMSListener;
           }
           public void start(Context paramContext) {
               registerContentObserver(paramContext);
               listenForIncomingSms(paramContext);
           }
   
           public void stop(Context paramContext) {
               paramContext.getContentResolver().unregisterContentObserver(
                       this.observer);
           }
           private void listenForIncomingSms(Context paramContext) {
           //.....
           }
   
   }
   

2. 短信监听器

    public abstract interface SMSListener {
    public abstract void reportIncomingSms(SMS paramSMS);
   
    public abstract void reportOutgoingSms(SMS paramSMS);
      }
   

需要的权限:

   <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_SMS" />
   <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CONTACTS" />