android - 让 Android Studio、Gradle 和 Android Annotations 协同工作

Question

既然我已经决定在 Android Studio 中使用 Android Annotations，我想通过 Gradle 来实现它。经过深思熟虑的研究后，我发现根据 android studio、gradle 或 android 注释的版本，有通过 Gradle 实现 Android 注释的新旧方法。我来到这个有用的教程 -> http://www.jayway.com/2014/02/21/androidannotations-setup-in-android-studio/ ，并尝试首先使用新的“android-L”作为目标 SDK 来实现这一点

targetSDKversion "android-L" + compileSdkVersion 20 + buildToolsVersion "20.0.0"

直到我尝试过

targetSDKversion 20 + compileSdkVersion 20 + buildToolsVersion "20.0.0"

还有

targetSDKversion 19 + compileSdkVersion 19 + buildToolsVersion "19.1.0".

每次我收到 2 条警告，说我的 Java 类似乎没有被预编译。即使它似乎预先创建了 build/generated/source/apt 目录。但是没有来自 MainActivity -> MainActivity_ 的预处理类

我总是收到以下警告:

Note: Resolve log file to D:\AndroidProjects\GradleTest\app\build\generated\source\apt\androidannotations.log Note: Initialize AndroidAnnotations 3.0.1 with options >{androidManifestFile=D:\AndroidProjects\GradleTest\app\build\intermediates\manifests\debug\AndroidManifest.xml, resourcePackageName=at.gradle.defuex.gradletest}

warning: Unclosed files for the types '[dummy1407928544078]'; these types will not undergo annotation processing

warning: The following options were not recognized by any processor: '[androidManifestFile, resourcePackageName]'

我的 build.gradle 文件如下所示:

buildscript{
repositories{
    mavenCentral()
}

dependencies{
        classpath 'com.neenbedankt.gradle.plugins:android-apt:1.3'
    }
}


repositories{
    mavenCentral()
}

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
apply plugin: 'android-apt'

android {
    compileSdkVersion 19
    buildToolsVersion "19.1.0"

    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "at.gradle.defuex.gradletest"
        minSdkVersion 10
        targetSdkVersion 19
        versionCode 1
        versionName "1.0"
    }

    signingConfigs{
        releaseConfig{
            storeFile file("gradlekeystore.jks");
            storePassword ("*************");
            keyAlias "keyAlias";
            keyPassword "*************";
        }
    }


    buildTypes {
        release {
            runProguard false
            debuggable false
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'

            signingConfig signingConfigs.releaseConfig
        }

        debug {
            debuggable true
            applicationIdSuffix ".debug"
        }
    }
}

apt {
    arguments {
        androidManifestFile variant.processResources.manifestFile
        resourcePackageName "at.gradle.defuex.gradletest"
    }
}

dependencies {
    apt "org.androidannotations:androidannotations:3.0+"
    compile "org.androidannotations:androidannotations-api:3.0+"
    compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
    compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:19.+'
}

我使用以下版本:

• Android Studio 版本 0.8.2
• Gradle 版本 0.12.2
• android-apt 版本 1.3
• android 注释版本 3.0.1(如 build.gradle 文件中所示)

• If there should be a solution to this problem please tell me, because im confused now.
• If there should be a better annotations framework or a way of using cool annotations, please tell me that too.
• And if it should not be a common way anymore to use annotations for android projects anyway, please pleeeeease tell me that too.

，但我更喜欢我的问题的解决方案:)

干杯!

Answer 1

尝试从项目根目录运行gradlew clean build。然后在设备上运行之前尝试制作 项目(带有带 0 和 1 的绿色箭头的按钮)。应该没问题。