java - (警告)扫描 JAR 失败(错误)处理 JAR 失败

Question

我在 tomcat 上运行并由 maven 编译的 Web 应用程序给出了以下警告和错误。我可以在本地存储库中看到所有 JAR，但有人可以帮忙吗。

WARNING: Failed to scan JAR [file:/C:/Program%20Files/Apache%20Software%20Foundation/Tomcat%207.0/webapps/F_Quote-1.0-SNAPSHOT/WEB-INF/lib/spring-webflow-2.4.0.BUILD-20130620.194537-39.jar] from WEB-INF/lib
java.util.zip.ZipException: error in opening zip file
    at java.util.zip.ZipFile.open(Native Method)
................


WARNING: Failed to scan JAR [file:/C:/Program%20Files/Apache%20Software%20Foundation/Tomcat%207.0/webapps/F_Quote-1.0-SNAPSHOT/WEB-INF/lib/spring-binding-2.4.0.BUILD-20130620.194537-39.jar] from WEB-INF/lib
java.util.zip.ZipException: error in opening zip file
    at java.util.zip.ZipFile.open(Native Method)
    at java.util.zip.ZipFile.<init>(Unknown Source)
    at java.util.zip.ZipFile.<init>(Unknown Sour
...........

WARNING: Failed to scan JAR [file:/C:/Program%20Files/Apache%20Software%20Foundation/Tomcat%207.0/webapps/F_Quote-1.0-SNAPSHOT/WEB-INF/lib/spring-js-resources-2.4.0.BUILD-20130620.194537-39.jar] from WEB-INF/lib
java.util.zip.ZipException: error in opening zip file
    at java.util.zip.ZipFile.open(Native Method)
    at java.util.zip.ZipFile.<init>(Unknown Sour
.......

WARNING: Failed to scan JAR [file:/C:/Program%20Files/Apache%20Software%20Foundation/Tomcat%207.0/webapps/F_Quote-1.0-SNAPSHOT/WEB-INF/lib/spring-js-2.4.0.BUILD-20130620.194537-39.jar] from WEB-INF/lib
java.util.zip.ZipException: error in opening zip file
    at java.util.zip.ZipFile.open(Native Method)
    at java.util.zip.ZipFile.<init>(Unknown Sour
........

SEVERE: Failed to process JAR found at URL [jar:file:/C:/Program%20Files/Apache%20Software%20Foundation/Tomcat%207.0/webapps/F_Quote-1.0-SNAPSHOT/WEB-INF/lib/spring-js-resources-2.4.0.BUILD-20130620.194537-39.jar!/] for ServletContainerInitializers for context with name [/F_Quote-1.0-SNAPSHOT]
Oct 24, 2013 2:26:33 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig configureStart
SEVERE: Marking this application unavailable due to previous error(s)
Oct 24, 2013 2:26:33 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.TldConfig tldScanJar
WARNING: Failed to process JAR [jar:file:/C:/Program%20Files/Apache%20Software%20Foundation/Tomcat%207.0/webapps/F_Quote-1.0-SNAPSHOT/WEB-INF/lib/spring-webflow-2.4.0.BUILD-20130620.194537-39.jar!/] for TLD files

这是我的 pom.xml 文件。在我的本地存储库中，我可以看到所有据说丢失的 JARS。但是在我的 eclipse 中，当我扩展 Maven 存储库时，丢失的 JAR 中什么也没有。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">  
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <groupId>com.farchis</groupId>
  <artifactId>F_Quote</artifactId>
  <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <packaging>war</packaging>
  <name>Farchis Estimator</name>

  <repositories>
    <repository>
        <id>prime-repo</id> 
        <name>PrimeFaces Maven Repository</name>
        <url>http://repository.primefaces.org</url>
    </repository>   
    <repository>
        <id>org.springsource.maven.snapshot</id>
        <name>SpringSource Maven Central-compatible Snapshot Repository</name>
        <url>http://maven.springframework.org/snapshot</url>
    </repository>
  </repositories>


  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
        <artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
        <version>4.2.6.Final</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
        <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>     
        <version>1.3</version>      
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
        <artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId>
        <version>5.0.1.Final</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>junit</groupId>
        <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
        <version>4.8.2</version>
        <scope>test</scope>     
    </dependency>

    <!-- Spring framework -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.webflow</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-webflow</artifactId>
        <version>2.4.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
        <version>3.2.4.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
        <version>3.2.3.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.webflow</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-faces</artifactId>
        <version>2.3.1.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- // -->

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-security-web</artifactId>
        <version>3.1.4.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-security-config</artifactId>
        <version>3.1.4.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
        <version>3.2.4.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.oracle</groupId>
        <artifactId>ojdbc14</artifactId>
        <version>10.2.0.1.0</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>log4j</groupId>
        <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
        <version>1.2.17</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- JSF -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.sun.facelets</groupId>
        <artifactId>jsf-facelets</artifactId>
        <version>1.1.14</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.sun.faces</groupId>
        <artifactId>jsf-impl</artifactId>
        <version>2.2.3</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.sun.faces</groupId>
        <artifactId>jsf-api</artifactId>
        <version>2.2.3</version>        
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
        <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
        <version>3.1.0</version>
        <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>
    <!-- 
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
        <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
        <version>2.1</version>
    </dependency>   
     -->
    <!-- // -->

    <!-- Tomcat 6 need this 
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.sun.el</groupId>
        <artifactId>el-ri</artifactId>
        <version>1.0</version>
    </dependency>
    -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>commons-dbcp</groupId>
        <artifactId>commons-dbcp</artifactId>
        <version>20030825.184428</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
        <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
        <version>1.7.5</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>xml-apis</groupId>
        <artifactId>xml-apis</artifactId>
        <version>2.0.2</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.primefaces</groupId>
        <artifactId>primefaces</artifactId>
        <version>3.5</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>cglib</groupId>
        <artifactId>cglib</artifactId>
        <version>3.0</version>
        <scope>runtime</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
        <artifactId>hibernate-entitymanager</artifactId>
        <version>4.2.6.Final</version>
    </dependency>
   <!--
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
        <version>3.1.2.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

     JSR-330 
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.inject</groupId>
        <artifactId>javax.inject</artifactId>
        <version>1</version>
    </dependency>
    --> 
  </dependencies>    
</project>

Answer 1

我也有这个问题，但是删除 jar 文件不是一个选项。无法处理的jar文件是运行服务器需要的tomcat jar文件。但是，在阅读了 OP 中的评论后，我尝试将 jar 文件从 lib 移动到临时位置，尝试启动 tomcat 并看到预期的错误消息，然后将文件复制回 lib。这奏效了。我不知道为什么。