android - GCM 如何检测应用程序是否打开，如果打开则弹出警告框，而不是正常的通知流程？

Question

我有一个应用程序，我想在其中构建 2 个不同的流程:

• 1.a 应用在任何 Activity 中都是开放的

• 1.b 应用程序显示一个提醒框，用户可以在其中选择转到与通知相关的 Activity 或停留在当前 Activity 。

• 2.a App在后台运行

• 2.b 通知栏中的通知，启动与通知相关的 Activity 。

我目前有流程 2 工作，但无法找到如何让流程 1 工作。这是一些代码:

在 GcmIntentService 中:

@Override
    protected void onHandleIntent(Intent intent) {
        Bundle extras = intent.getExtras();
        GoogleCloudMessaging gcm = GoogleCloudMessaging.getInstance(this);
        // The getMessageType() intent parameter must be the intent you received
        // in your BroadcastReceiver.
        String messageType = gcm.getMessageType(intent);

        if (!extras.isEmpty()) {  // has effect of unparcelling Bundle
            /*
             * Filter messages based on message type. Since it is likely that GCM will be
             * extended in the future with new message types, just ignore any message types you're
             * not interested in, or that you don't recognize.
             */
            if (GoogleCloudMessaging.MESSAGE_TYPE_SEND_ERROR.equals(messageType)) {
                Log.e("GCM", "Send error: " + extras.toString());
            } else if (GoogleCloudMessaging.MESSAGE_TYPE_DELETED.equals(messageType)) {
                Log.e("GCM", "Deleted messages on server: " + extras.toString());
            // If it's a regular GCM message, do some work.
            } else if (GoogleCloudMessaging.MESSAGE_TYPE_MESSAGE.equals(messageType)) {
                Log.i(TAG, "Completed work @ " + SystemClock.elapsedRealtime());
                // Post notification of received message.
                sendNotification(extras);
                Log.i(TAG, "Received: " + extras.toString());
            }
        }
        // Release the wake lock provided by the WakefulBroadcastReceiver.
        GcmBroadcastReceiver.completeWakefulIntent(intent);
    }

    // Put the message into a notification and post it.
    // This is just one simple example of what you might choose to do with
    // a GCM message.
    private void sendNotification(Bundle extras) {
        mNotificationManager = (NotificationManager)
                this.getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);

        String message = extras.getString("message");
        Intent openIntent = new Intent(this, HomeActivity.class);
        if (extras != null) {
            if (extras.containsKey("tipid")) {
                openIntent.putExtra("tipid", extras.getString("tipid"));
            } else if (extras.containsKey("discussionid")) {
                openIntent.putExtra("discussionid", extras.getString("discussionid"));
            }
        }

        PendingIntent contentIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0,
                openIntent, PendingIntent.FLAG_CANCEL_CURRENT);
        NotificationCompat.Builder mBuilder =
                new NotificationCompat.Builder(this)
        .setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_launcher)
        .setContentTitle("StadseBoeren")
        .setSound(RingtoneManager.getDefaultUri(RingtoneManager.TYPE_NOTIFICATION))
        .setStyle(new NotificationCompat.BigTextStyle()
        .bigText(message))
        .setContentText(message);

        mBuilder.setContentIntent(contentIntent)
        .setAutoCancel(true);
        mNotificationManager.notify(NOTIFICATION_ID, mBuilder.build());
    }

GcmBroadcastReceiver

public class GcmBroadcastReceiver extends WakefulBroadcastReceiver {

    @Override
    public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
        // Explicitly specify that GcmIntentService will handle the intent.
        ComponentName comp = new ComponentName(context.getPackageName(),
                GcmIntentService.class.getName());
        // Start the service, keeping the device awake while it is launching.
        startWakefulService(context, (intent.setComponent(comp)));
        setResultCode(Activity.RESULT_OK);
    }
}

HomeActivity onCreate:

Bundle extras = intent.getExtras();
if (extras != null) {
    if (extras.containsKey("tipid")) {
        pendingObjectId = extras.getString("tipid");
        modelFlag = ModelFlag.TIP;
    } else if (extras.containsKey("discussionid")) {
        pendingObjectId = extras.getString("discussionid");
        modelFlag = ModelFlag.DISCUSSION;
    }
}

Answer 1

创建一个类扩展 Application 并实现 ActivityLifecycleCallbacks并根据 on pause 和 onResume 更新一个公共(public) bool 值。

在收到推送时检查此 bool 值并按您的要求执行。

希望对你有帮助

public class TestApplication extends Application implements ActivityLifecycleCallbacks{
boolean applicationOnPause = false;
@Override
public void onCreate() {
    super.onCreate();
    registerActivityLifecycleCallbacks(this);
}



@Override
public void onActivityCreated(Activity arg0, Bundle arg1) {
    Log.e("","onActivityCreated");

}
@Override
public void onActivityDestroyed(Activity activity) {
    Log.e("","onActivityDestroyed ");

}
@Override
public void onActivityPaused(Activity activity) {
    applicationOnPause = true;
    Log.e("","onActivityPaused "+activity.getClass());

}
@Override
public void onActivityResumed(Activity activity) {
    applicationOnPause = false;
    Log.e("","onActivityResumed "+activity.getClass());

}
@Override
public void onActivitySaveInstanceState(Activity activity, Bundle outState) {
    Log.e("","onActivitySaveInstanceState");

}
@Override
public void onActivityStarted(Activity activity) {
    Log.e("","onActivityStarted");

}
@Override
public void onActivityStopped(Activity activity) {
    Log.e("","onActivityStopped");

}