java - 试图缩小 Android 中的位图不起作用

Question

我正在尝试缩小位图。简而言之，图像最初来自宽度为4016的ByteArray。我使用工厂选项缩小图像后，它仍然报告宽度为4016的图像。

这是我的代码的两个 fragment :

Bitmap myBitmap = null;
        @Override
        protected byte[] doInBackground(Object... params) {


            final BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
            options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;

            if (options.outHeight > options.outWidth) {
                options.inSampleSize = calculateInSampleSize(options, 640, 960);
            } else {
                options.inSampleSize = calculateInSampleSize(options, 960, 640);
            }

            options.inJustDecodeBounds = false;

            //myImageByteArray is 4016 wide
            myBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(myImageByteArray, 0, myImageByteArray.length, options);

            //This log statement outputs 4016!!! Shouldn't it be smaller since I just decoded the byteArray with options?
            Log.d("bitmap", myBitmap.getWidth()+"");

}

        public int calculateInSampleSize(BitmapFactory.Options options, int reqWidth, int reqHeight) {
            // Raw height and width of image
            final int height = options.outHeight;
            final int width = options.outWidth;
            int inSampleSize = 1;

            if (height > reqHeight || width > reqWidth) {

                // Calculate ratios of height and width to requested height and
                // width
                final int heightRatio = Math.round((float) height / (float) reqHeight);
                final int widthRatio = Math.round((float) width / (float) reqWidth);

                // Choose the smallest ratio as inSampleSize value, this will
                // guarantee
                // a final image with both dimensions larger than or equal to
                // the
                // requested height and width.
                inSampleSize = heightRatio < widthRatio ? heightRatio : widthRatio;
            }

            return inSampleSize;
        }

更新:

这是我的代码的两个 fragment :

Bitmap myBitmap = null;
        @Override
        protected byte[] doInBackground(Object... params) {


            final BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
            options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
            //myImageByteArray is 4016 wide
            myBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(myImageByteArray, 0, myImageByteArray.length, options);
            if (options.outHeight > options.outWidth) {
                options.inSampleSize = calculateInSampleSize(options, 640, 960);
            } else {
                options.inSampleSize = calculateInSampleSize(options, 960, 640);
            }

            options.inJustDecodeBounds = false;

            //myImageByteArray is 4016 wide
            myBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(myImageByteArray, 0, myImageByteArray.length, options);

            //This log statement outputs around 1000 now. 
            Log.d("bitmap", myBitmap.getWidth()+"");

}

        public int calculateInSampleSize(BitmapFactory.Options options, int reqWidth, int reqHeight) {
            // Raw height and width of image
            final int height = options.outHeight;
            final int width = options.outWidth;
            int inSampleSize = 1;

            if (height > reqHeight || width > reqWidth) {

                // Calculate ratios of height and width to requested height and
                // width
                final int heightRatio = Math.round((float) height / (float) reqHeight);
                final int widthRatio = Math.round((float) width / (float) reqWidth);

                // Choose the smallest ratio as inSampleSize value, this will
                // guarantee
                // a final image with both dimensions larger than or equal to
                // the
                // requested height and width.
                inSampleSize = heightRatio < widthRatio ? heightRatio : widthRatio;
            }

            return inSampleSize;
        }

Answer 1

您需要调用.decodeByteArray(..)两次!一次使用 .inJustDecodeBounds 获得宽度和高度设置为 true然后再次使用 .inSampleSize获取实际缩放的位图，options.outHeight和 options.outWidth在您的代码中可能为零。

调用BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(myImageByteArray, 0, myImageByteArray.length, options);检查前outHeight和 outWidth .

编辑

看看这个来自 Google's Android Dev site 的例子:

BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.id.myimage, options);
int imageHeight = options.outHeight;
int imageWidth = options.outWidth;

注意 options.outHeight在调用decodeResources(...)后使用.这个你必须在你的代码中修复。