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ios - UICollectionView - 在其他单元格中复制的 subview 实例

转载 作者:塔克拉玛干 更新时间:2023-11-02 10:09:11 27 4
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首先,我的应用程序的粗略描述是针对特定组织的杂志图书馆应用程序

  1. 我有一个自定义的 UICollectionViewCell,它带有 Storyboard原型(prototype)。原型(prototype)中有 3 个 View - UIImageViewUILabelUILabel
  2. 此外,在 collectionView:cellForItemAtIndexPath: 中,我创建了一个实例

    • UIButton (action:@selector(downloadButtonTapped:))

    和一个

    • UIProgressView 其中 tag=indexPath.itemhidden=YES .然后我将 UIProgressView 添加到一个数组 - self.progressViewArray 与单元格的 indexPath.item 位于相同的索引 .
  3. 每次点击特定单元格的“下载”按钮并调用 downloadButtonTapped: 时,我都会获取单元格sender 的 super View 的 indexPath,它是 cell。然后我检查是否 [self.progressViewArray[indexPath.item] tag] == indexPath.item。如果满足条件,则执行 [self.progressViewArray[indexPath.item] setHidden:NO]

我有一个包含 22 个对象的数据源,因此,我有 22 个单元格。到目前为止,一切都按照我想要的方式进行。即使我将单元格滚动到 View 之外(出队)并返回 View (回收),UIProgressView 仍然存在。

问题:

progressView 也重新出现在其他单元格中!例如。如果我点击单元格 3 的“下载”按钮,UIProgressView 会在该单元格中正确显示,但是,单元格 10 和 19 也显示“重复的”UIProgressView。此问题也适用于其他单元格。例如。当我点击单元格 20 的“下载”时,我向上滚动,我看到单元格 12 和 4 也加载了相同的 UIProgressViews,就好像这些杂志也在被下载一样。

为什么我提到 same 是因为我有一个 setDownloadProgressBlock 更新 UIProgressViews 的进度,单元格 3、10 和 19 的进度 UIProgressViews 一起进步。

我真的希望我能在这里找到一些帮助,因为我已经为这个问题绞尽脑汁很多天了。

附言在下面编辑调试尝试。


下面是涉及的方法:

collectionView:cellForItemAtIndexPath:

- (UICollectionViewCell *)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView cellForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
static NSString *identifier = @"Cell";
UICollectionViewCell *cell = [collectionView dequeueReusableCellWithReuseIdentifier:identifier forIndexPath:indexPath];

// * ========== Configure Cell ========== *
// Initialisation of UIImageViews and UILabels here.
// ...

// CREATION OF CELL'S DOWNLOADBUTTON
UIButton *downloadButton = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeRoundedRect];
[downloadButton addTarget:self action:@selector(downloadButtonTapped:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
[downloadButton setFrame:CGRectMake(178, 197, 140, 44)];
[downloadButton setTitle:[self setDownloadButtonTitleAtIndexPath:indexPath.item] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[downloadButton setTitle:@"Downloading..." forState:UIControlStateDisabled];
[downloadButton setEnabled:YES];
[downloadButton setUserInteractionEnabled:YES];
[downloadButton setTag:indexPath.item];
[cell.contentView addSubview:downloadButton];


// CREATION OF CELL'S UIPROGRESSVIEW
UIProgressView *progressView = [[UIProgressView alloc] initWithProgressViewStyle:UIProgressViewStyleDefault];
[progressView setFrame:CGRectMake(20, 248, 150, 9)];
[progressView setHidden:YES];
[progressView setTag:indexPath.item];
[self.progressViewArray addObject:progressView];

// This chunk is to prevent creating new progress views when the cells are being recycled.
if ([self.progressViewArray[indexPath.item] tag] != progressView.tag)
{
[self.progressViewArray replaceObjectAtIndex:indexPath.item withObject:progressView];
}

[cell.contentView addSubview:self.progressViewArray[indexPath.item]];
// * ---------- Configure Cell ---------- *

return cell;
}

downloadButtonTapped:

- (IBAction)downloadButtonTapped:(id)sender
{
// Get the indexPath of tapped row.
UICollectionViewCell *cell = (UICollectionViewCell *)[[sender superview] superview];
NSIndexPath *indexPath = [self.collectionView indexPathForCell:cell];

// If file does not exist.
if (![[NSFileManager defaultManager] fileExistsAtPath:filePath])
{
// SHOW THE CELL'S HIDDEN UIPROGRESSVIEW
if ([self.progressViewArray[indexPath.item] tag] == indexPath.item)
{
[self.progressViewArray[indexPath.item] setHidden:NO];
}


// AFHTTPRequestionOperation code here...

// Track download progress.
[operation setDownloadProgressBlock:^(NSUInteger bytesRead, long long totalBytesRead, long long totalBytesExpectedToRead)
{
for (UIProgressView *progressView in self.progressViewArray)
{
if (progressView.tag == indexPath.item)
{
[progressView setProgress:(float) totalBytesRead / totalBytesExpectedToRead];
}
}
}];

// Post download codes etc ...

[operation start];
}
}

感谢您的时间。我很感激...

编辑:

作为另一个调试尝试,我在 之前做了一个 NSLog(@"%@ at indexPath #%d", self.progressViewArray[indexPath.item], indexPath.item); >return cell; 只是为了确认只有被点击的单元格的 UIProgressView 受到影响(setHidden=NO)并且确实如此。

点击单元格 3 的下载按钮滚动到底部回到顶部像往常一样看到好像单元格 10 和 19 的 progressViews 也处于事件状态,这就是我记录的内容。如您所见,下载处于事件状态时,日志显示只有单元格 3 的 progressView (tag=3) 是 (setHidden=NO)。单元格 10 和 19 仍然隐藏/不受影响。但我不明白为什么我在那里看到一个活跃的 progressView。

这是日志:

2013-08-17 10:59:33.179 SFCCA[22885:907] <UIProgressView: 0x1c5bca00; frame = (20 248; 150 9); hidden = YES; opaque = NO; layer = <CALayer: 0x1c5d1000>> at indexPath #0
2013-08-17 10:59:33.187 SFCCA[22885:907] <UIProgressView: 0x1c59c7c0; frame = (20 248; 150 9); hidden = YES; opaque = NO; tag = 1; layer = <CALayer: 0x1c5bb310>> at indexPath #1
2013-08-17 10:59:33.193 SFCCA[22885:907] <UIProgressView: 0x1c5aa1f0; frame = (20 248; 150 9); hidden = YES; opaque = NO; tag = 2; layer = <CALayer: 0x1c5aa270>> at indexPath #2
2013-08-17 10:59:33.201 SFCCA[22885:907] <UIProgressView: 0x1c5b9860; frame = (20 248; 150 9); hidden = YES; opaque = NO; tag = 3; layer = <CALayer: 0x1c5b9a30>> at indexPath #3
2013-08-17 10:59:33.207 SFCCA[22885:907] <UIProgressView: 0x1c5aa670; frame = (20 248; 150 9); hidden = YES; opaque = NO; tag = 4; layer = <CALayer: 0x1c5b8d60>> at indexPath #4
2013-08-17 10:59:33.214 SFCCA[22885:907] <UIProgressView: 0x1c5b51d0; frame = (20 248; 150 9); hidden = YES; opaque = NO; tag = 5; layer = <CALayer: 0x1c5b5270>> at indexPath #5

// Here, I have tapped cell 3's "Download" button.
// Notice that at the bottom of the log, when I have scrolled off cell 3 and back, the log shows that the progressView (tag=3) in cell 3 is hidden=NO
2013-08-17 10:59:43.389 SFCCA[22885:907] {downloadButtonTapped} - File does not exist. Download then read PDF.
2013-08-17 10:59:43.929 SFCCA[22885:907] <UIProgressView: 0x1c5d5a10; frame = (20 248; 150 9); hidden = YES; opaque = NO; tag = 6; layer = <CALayer: 0x1c5b4420>> at indexPath #6
2013-08-17 10:59:43.938 SFCCA[22885:907] <UIProgressView: 0x1c5cd8e0; frame = (20 248; 150 9); hidden = YES; opaque = NO; tag = 7; layer = <CALayer: 0x1c5b68d0>> at indexPath #7
2013-08-17 10:59:44.216 SFCCA[22885:907] <UIProgressView: 0x1d8c3b90; frame = (20 248; 150 9); hidden = YES; opaque = NO; tag = 8; layer = <CALayer: 0x1d8c3c30>> at indexPath #8
2013-08-17 10:59:44.223 SFCCA[22885:907] <UIProgressView: 0x1c5e08d0; frame = (20 248; 150 9); hidden = YES; opaque = NO; tag = 9; layer = <CALayer: 0x1c5b9330>> at indexPath #9
2013-08-17 10:59:44.600 SFCCA[22885:907] <UIProgressView: 0x1d8c9aa0; frame = (20 248; 150 9); hidden = YES; opaque = NO; tag = 10; layer = <CALayer: 0x1d8c9480>> at indexPath #10
2013-08-17 10:59:44.607 SFCCA[22885:907] <UIProgressView: 0x1d8cb590; frame = (20 248; 150 9); hidden = YES; opaque = NO; tag = 11; layer = <CALayer: 0x1d8cb4b0>> at indexPath #11
2013-08-17 10:59:45.160 SFCCA[22885:907] <UIProgressView: 0x1d8b9e20; frame = (20 248; 150 9); hidden = YES; opaque = NO; tag = 12; layer = <CALayer: 0x1d8a6140>> at indexPath #12
2013-08-17 10:59:45.171 SFCCA[22885:907] <UIProgressView: 0x1d8cc060; frame = (20 248; 150 9); hidden = YES; opaque = NO; tag = 13; layer = <CALayer: 0x1d8ca870>> at indexPath #13
2013-08-17 10:59:45.813 SFCCA[22885:907] <UIProgressView: 0x1d88dc10; frame = (20 248; 150 9); hidden = YES; opaque = NO; tag = 14; layer = <CALayer: 0x1d88dc90>> at indexPath #14
2013-08-17 10:59:45.822 SFCCA[22885:907] <UIProgressView: 0x1d8cc9e0; frame = (20 248; 150 9); hidden = YES; opaque = NO; tag = 15; layer = <CALayer: 0x1d872110>> at indexPath #15
2013-08-17 10:59:46.154 SFCCA[22885:907] <UIProgressView: 0x1c5ed300; frame = (20 248; 150 9); hidden = YES; opaque = NO; tag = 16; layer = <CALayer: 0x1c5ed280>> at indexPath #16
2013-08-17 10:59:46.162 SFCCA[22885:907] <UIProgressView: 0x1c5eeae0; frame = (20 248; 150 9); hidden = YES; opaque = NO; tag = 17; layer = <CALayer: 0x1c5eea00>> at indexPath #17
2013-08-17 10:59:46.652 SFCCA[22885:907] <UIProgressView: 0x1c5ee0f0; frame = (20 248; 150 9); hidden = YES; opaque = NO; tag = 18; layer = <CALayer: 0x1c5e35f0>> at indexPath #18
2013-08-17 10:59:46.660 SFCCA[22885:907] <UIProgressView: 0x1c5efc70; frame = (20 248; 150 9); hidden = YES; opaque = NO; tag = 19; layer = <CALayer: 0x1c5ee320>> at indexPath #19
2013-08-17 10:59:46.903 SFCCA[22885:907] <UIProgressView: 0x1c5e8b30; frame = (20 248; 150 9); hidden = YES; opaque = NO; tag = 20; layer = <CALayer: 0x1c5e4aa0>> at indexPath #20
2013-08-17 10:59:46.914 SFCCA[22885:907] <UIProgressView: 0x1c5e8fd0; frame = (20 248; 150 9); hidden = YES; opaque = NO; tag = 21; layer = <CALayer: 0x1c5e7e50>> at indexPath #21
2013-08-17 10:59:48.583 SFCCA[22885:907] <UIProgressView: 0x1d88dc10; frame = (20 248; 150 9); hidden = YES; opaque = NO; tag = 14; layer = <CALayer: 0x1d88dc90>> at indexPath #14
2013-08-17 10:59:48.590 SFCCA[22885:907] <UIProgressView: 0x1d8cc9e0; frame = (20 248; 150 9); hidden = YES; opaque = NO; tag = 15; layer = <CALayer: 0x1d872110>> at indexPath #15
2013-08-17 10:59:49.118 SFCCA[22885:907] <UIProgressView: 0x1d8b9e20; frame = (20 248; 150 9); hidden = YES; opaque = NO; tag = 12; layer = <CALayer: 0x1d8a6140>> at indexPath #12
2013-08-17 10:59:49.127 SFCCA[22885:907] <UIProgressView: 0x1d8cc060; frame = (20 248; 150 9); hidden = YES; opaque = NO; tag = 13; layer = <CALayer: 0x1d8ca870>> at indexPath #13
2013-08-17 10:59:49.730 SFCCA[22885:907] <UIProgressView: 0x1d8c9aa0; frame = (20 248; 150 9); hidden = YES; opaque = NO; tag = 10; layer = <CALayer: 0x1d8c9480>> at indexPath #10
2013-08-17 10:59:49.736 SFCCA[22885:907] <UIProgressView: 0x1d8cb590; frame = (20 248; 150 9); hidden = YES; opaque = NO; tag = 11; layer = <CALayer: 0x1d8cb4b0>> at indexPath #11
2013-08-17 10:59:50.106 SFCCA[22885:907] <UIProgressView: 0x1d8c3b90; frame = (20 248; 150 9); hidden = YES; opaque = NO; tag = 8; layer = <CALayer: 0x1d8c3c30>> at indexPath #8
2013-08-17 10:59:50.113 SFCCA[22885:907] <UIProgressView: 0x1c5e08d0; frame = (20 248; 150 9); hidden = YES; opaque = NO; tag = 9; layer = <CALayer: 0x1c5b9330>> at indexPath #9
2013-08-17 10:59:50.643 SFCCA[22885:907] <UIProgressView: 0x1c5d5a10; frame = (20 248; 150 9); hidden = YES; opaque = NO; tag = 6; layer = <CALayer: 0x1c5b4420>> at indexPath #6
2013-08-17 10:59:50.649 SFCCA[22885:907] <UIProgressView: 0x1c5cd8e0; frame = (20 248; 150 9); hidden = YES; opaque = NO; tag = 7; layer = <CALayer: 0x1c5b68d0>> at indexPath #7
2013-08-17 10:59:50.967 SFCCA[22885:907] <UIProgressView: 0x1c5aa670; frame = (20 248; 150 9); hidden = YES; opaque = NO; tag = 4; layer = <CALayer: 0x1c5b8d60>> at indexPath #4
2013-08-17 10:59:50.973 SFCCA[22885:907] <UIProgressView: 0x1c5b51d0; frame = (20 248; 150 9); hidden = YES; opaque = NO; tag = 5; layer = <CALayer: 0x1c5b5270>> at indexPath #5
2013-08-17 10:59:51.593 SFCCA[22885:907] <UIProgressView: 0x1c5aa1f0; frame = (20 248; 150 9); hidden = YES; opaque = NO; tag = 2; layer = <CALayer: 0x1c5aa270>> at indexPath #2
2013-08-17 10:59:51.598 SFCCA[22885:907] <UIProgressView: 0x1c5b9860; frame = (20 248; 150 9); opaque = NO; tag = 3; layer = <CALayer: 0x1c5b9a30>> at indexPath #3
2013-08-17 10:59:51.983 SFCCA[22885:907] <UIProgressView: 0x1c5bca00; frame = (20 248; 150 9); hidden = YES; opaque = NO; layer = <CALayer: 0x1c5d1000>> at indexPath #0
2013-08-17 10:59:51.995 SFCCA[22885:907] <UIProgressView: 0x1c59c7c0; frame = (20 248; 150 9); hidden = YES; opaque = NO; tag = 1; layer = <CALayer: 0x1c5bb310>> at indexPath #1

最佳答案

经过 2 周的努力,设法解决了这个问题。简单的解决方案,但我之前没有想到。

我有如下属性 @property (strong, nonatomic) NSMutableArray *progressViewsArray;。不要忘记分配和初始化它。我在 viewDidLoad 中完成了。

collectionView:cellForItemAtIndexPath: 中,我在返回单元格之前使用了以下逻辑。

for (UIProgressView *progressView in cell.contentView.subviews)
{
if ([progressView isKindOfClass:[UIProgressView class]])
{
[progressView removeFromSuperview];
}
}
for (UIProgressView *progressView in self.progressViewsArray)
{
if (progressView.tag == indexPath.item)
{
[cell.contentView addSubview:progressView];
}
}

downloadButtonTapped: 中,这是我创建 UIProgressView 实例的方式:

UIProgressView *progressView = [[UIProgressView alloc] initWithProgressViewStyle:UIProgressViewStyleDefault];
progressView.frame = CGRectMake(178, 180, 170, 9);
[progressView setTag:indexPath.item];
[cell.contentView addSubview:progressView];
[self.progressViewsArray addObject:progressView];

在 AFNetworking 的 setDownloadProgressBlock(downloadButtonTapped:)中:

float progress = (float) totalBytesRead / totalBytesExpectedToRead;
[progressView setProgress:progress];

最后在 AFNetworking 的 setCompletionBlock(downloadButtonTapped:)中:

NSMutableArray *progressViewsToDelete = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
for (UIProgressView *pv in self.progressViewsArray)
{
if (pv.tag == indexPath.item)
{
[progressViewsToDelete addObject:pv];
}
}
if (progressViewsToDelete.count > 0)
{
[self.progressViewsArray removeObjectsInArray:progressViewsToDelete];
}
[self.collectionView reloadItemsAtIndexPaths:@[indexPath]]; // To reflect changes.

希望这对以后的人有帮助,干杯!

关于ios - UICollectionView - 在其他单元格中复制的 subview 实例,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/18276897/

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