javascript - ANDROID/WEBVIEW-- 未捕获的类型错误 : Object [object Object] has no method 'changeActivity' at file:

Question

我正在尝试使用带有输入框的 webview，获取字符串，并将其传递给第二个 Activity 。出于某种原因，该按钮没有执行任何操作，我收到错误消息:

Uncaught TypeError: Object [object Object] has no method 'changeActivity' at file:///android_asset/www/index.js:3

所以我的 HTML 是这样写的:

 <input id="name" value="" />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
<button onclick="checkMovie()"> Check it! </button>

---

我的 JS 是这样说的:

    function checkMovie() {
var movieName = document.getElementById('name').value;
webapi.changeActivity(movieName);}

我的 Android 代码是这样说的:

public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener {
// Setting up known variables
JavaScriptInterface JSInterface;

Button find;

@SuppressLint("SetJavaScriptEnabled")
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    // changing main layout to show the splash first
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    // Tie my webviews and set up the webview to handle JS
    WebView webView = (WebView) findViewById(R.id.webView);
    webView.getSettings().setJavaScriptEnabled(true);
    // Expecting UI
    webView.setWebChromeClient(new WebChromeClient());
    // allowing to inject Java objects into a page's JavaScript
    webView.addJavascriptInterface(new JavaScriptInterface(this), "webapi");
    // Load the local file
    webView.loadUrl("file:///android_asset/www/index.html");

    find = new Button(MainActivity.this);
    find.setOnClickListener(this);

    WebSettings ws = webView.getSettings();
    ws.setJavaScriptEnabled(true);
    // Add the interface to record javascript events
    webView.addJavascriptInterface(find, "find");

}

public class JavaScriptInterface {
    Context mContext;



// Instantiate the interface and set the context
    JavaScriptInterface(Context c) {
        mContext = c;
    }

    // Call the function changeActivity defined in my JS of my HTML
    public void changeActivity(String movieName) {
        // Call the Movie App and store the intent to pass it onto the app.
        Log.e("XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX", "X==========>" + movieName);
        Intent i = new Intent(MainActivity.this, second.class);
        i.putExtra("movie_name", movieName);
        startActivity(i);
    }

}

@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub

    if (v.equals(find)) {
        Log.e("XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX", "XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX");

    }
}

Answer 1

问题就是这样。由于您在 4.2.2 上运行，因此您必须在您的 changeActivity 方法和您在 android 代码中调用的任何其他 javascript 方法上设置 @JavascriptInterface 注释。

@JavascriptInterface
public void changeActivity(String movieName) {
    ...

这对于 Android 4.2 或更高版本是必需的。

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