java - 在服务器端测试 Spring Web 服务端点？

Question

我正在使用 Spring WS 2.0。我已经看到下面的端点和测试端点的测试用例。

@Endpoint                                                                                
public class CustomerEndpoint {

  @ResponsePayload                                                                       
  public CustomerCountResponse getCustomerCount(                                         
      @RequestPayload CustomerCountRequest request) {                                    
    CustomerCountResponse response = new CustomerCountResponse();
    response.setCustomerCount(10);
    return response;
  }
}

---

import javax.xml.transform.Source;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;
import org.springframework.xml.transform.StringSource;

import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;

import org.springframework.ws.test.server.MockWebServiceClient;                          
import static org.springframework.ws.test.server.RequestCreators.*;                      
import static org.springframework.ws.test.server.ResponseMatchers.*;                     

@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)                                                  
@ContextConfiguration("spring-ws-servlet.xml")                                           
public class CustomerEndpointIntegrationTest {

  @Autowired
  private ApplicationContext applicationContext;                                         

  private MockWebServiceClient mockClient;

  @Before
  public void createClient() {
    mockClient = MockWebServiceClient.createClient(applicationContext);                  
  }

  @Test
  public void customerEndpoint() throws Exception {
    Source requestPayload = new StringSource(
      "<customerCountRequest xmlns='http://springframework.org/spring-ws'>" +
        "<customerName>John Doe</customerName>" +
      "</customerCountRequest>");
    Source responsePayload = new StringSource(
      "<customerCountResponse xmlns='http://springframework.org/spring-ws'>" +
        "<customerCount>10</customerCount>" +
      "</customerCountResponse>");

    mockClient.sendRequest(withPayload(requestPayload)).                                 
      andExpect(payload(responsePayload));                                               
  }
}

在这里，我对测试用例有疑问。这里我们传递 XML 字符串作为请求负载。但就我而言，我有非常大的 XML 文件，其中有 100 行。在那种情况下，我觉得不是传递 XML 字符串我可以将 JAXB 生成的对象 (CustomerCountRequest) 本身作为 requestPayload 传递吗？如何对我的端点进行集成测试？

Answer 1

是的，你可以。

正常实例化您的 CustomerCountRequest 对象并使用 JAXBContext 将其包装在 JAXBSource 中:

CustomerCountRequest request = new CustomerCountRequest();
// add setters on the request object if needed
JAXBContext jc = JAXBContext.newInstance(CustomerCountRequest.class);
JAXBSource source = new JAXBSource(jc, request);