android - aapt 错误获取 'android:name' 属性 : attribute is not a string value

Question

当我的 apk 生成时，我对其执行命令 aapt dump badging。我不断收到以下错误:

application: label='Name' icon='res/drawable/icon_128x128.png'
application-debuggable launchable-activity: name='co.package.name.MainActivity' label='Name' icon='' ERROR getting 'android:name' attribute: attribute is not a string value

我尝试为所有 Activity 添加标签名称，并删除/res 下的所有其他 values-xxx 文件夹，但没有成功。但是，如果我创建一个全新的项目并生成一个新的 APK，则可以使用 aapt dump badging 命令成功执行该 APK。

我比较了两个 APK 的打印消息，发现了一个主要区别:

成功消息 apk:

application-label:'AppLabel'
application-icon-160:'res/drawable-xhdpi/icon_128x128.png'
application-icon-240:'res/drawable-xhdpi/icon_128x128.png'
application-icon-320:'res/drawable-xhdpi/icon_128x128.png'
application: label='AppLabel' icon='res/drawable-xhdpi/icon_128x128.png'
application-debuggable
launchable-activity: name='com.demo.testApp.MainActivity' label='' icon='

失败 apk 的消息:

application-label:'MyApp'
application-label-ja:'MyApp'
application-label-de:'MyApp'
application-label-he:'MyApp'
application-label-zh:'MyApp'
application-label-fi:'MyApp'
application-label-nl:'MyApp'
..
.. (all languages would be attached, and finally the error occurs)
..
application: label='MyApp' icon='res/drawable/icon_128x128.png'
application-debuggable
launchable-activity: name='com.name.myapp.MainActivity' label='MyApp' icon=''
ERROR getting 'android:name' attribute: attribute is not a string value

----- 编辑 ------
我发现与“语言”问题无关。我修改了我的Manifest文件，确保没有打印出这样的“application-label-XX”，错误依旧。

下面是我的 list 文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="co.package.name"
    android:versionCode="1"
    android:versionName="1.0" >

    <uses-sdk
        android:minSdkVersion="8"
        android:targetSdkVersion="17" />

    <supports-screens android:anyDensity="true" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SEND_SMS" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />

    <!-- Location -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" />

    <!-- Camera -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CAMERA" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />

    <uses-feature
        android:name="android.hardware.camera"
        android:required="true" />
    <uses-feature
        android:name="android.hardware.camera.front"
        android:required="false" />
    <uses-feature
        android:name="android.hardware.camera.autofocus"
        android:required="false" />

    <!-- GCM Necessary -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.VIBRATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" />

    <permission
        android:name="co.package.name.permission.C2D_MESSAGE"
        android:protectionLevel="signature" />

    <uses-permission android:name="co.package.name.permission.C2D_MESSAGE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.permission.RECEIVE" />

    <!-- Calendar R/W -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CALENDAR" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_CALENDAR" />

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@drawable/icon_128x128"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        >
        <!-- GCM meta-data -->
        <meta-data
            android:name="com.arrownock.push.SERVICE_TYPE"
            android:value="GCM" />
        <meta-data
            android:name="com.arrownock.push.gcm.SENDER_ID"
            android:value="@string/gcm_project_id" />
        <meta-data
            android:name="com.arrownock.push.APP_KEY"
            android:value="@string/light_appkey" />

        <meta-data
            android:name="com.facebook.sdk.ApplicationId"
            android:value="@string/fb_id" />

        <activity
            android:name=".Main"
            android:launchMode="singleTask"
            android:screenOrientation="portrait"
            android:theme="@android:style/Theme.NoTitleBar.Fullscreen" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
        <activity
            android:name="co.package.name.SplashHP"
            android:screenOrientation="portrait"
            android:theme="@android:style/Theme.NoTitleBar.Fullscreen" >
        </activity>
        <activity
            android:name="co.package.name.SettingsHP"
            android:screenOrientation="portrait"
            android:theme="@android:style/Theme.NoTitleBar.Fullscreen" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.DEFAULT" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
        <activity
            android:name="co.package.name.LocationSelect"
            android:screenOrientation="portrait"
            android:theme="@android:style/Theme.NoTitleBar.Fullscreen" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.DEFAULT" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
        <activity
            android:name="co.package.name.SettingOptionAlarm"
            android:screenOrientation="portrait"
            android:theme="@android:style/Theme.NoTitleBar.Fullscreen" >
        </activity>
        <activity
            android:name="co.package.name.SettingOptionNotify"
            android:screenOrientation="portrait"
            android:theme="@android:style/Theme.NoTitleBar.Fullscreen" >
        </activity>
        <activity
            android:name="co.package.name.SettingOptionShare"
            android:launchMode="singleTask"
            android:screenOrientation="portrait"
            android:theme="@android:style/Theme.NoTitleBar.Fullscreen" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
                <category android:name="android.intent.category.BROWSABLE" />

                <data
                    android:host="settingshare"
                    android:scheme="oauth" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
        <activity
            android:name="co.package.name.HpCalendar"
            android:screenOrientation="portrait"
            android:theme="@android:style/Theme.NoTitleBar.Fullscreen" >
        </activity>
        <activity
            android:name="co.package.name.SMSList"
            android:screenOrientation="portrait"
            android:theme="@android:style/Theme.NoTitleBar.Fullscreen" >
        </activity>
        <activity
            android:name="co.package.name.SMSEditor"
            android:screenOrientation="portrait"
            android:theme="@android:style/Theme.NoTitleBar.Fullscreen" >
        </activity>
        <activity
            android:name="co.package.name.SMSChooseToSend"
            android:screenOrientation="portrait"
            android:theme="@android:style/Theme.NoTitleBar.Fullscreen" >
        </activity>
        <activity
            android:name="co.package.name.ShareToFB"
            android:screenOrientation="portrait"
            android:theme="@android:style/Theme.NoTitleBar.Fullscreen" >
        </activity>
        <activity
            android:name="co.package.name.ActPOI"
            android:screenOrientation="portrait"
            android:theme="@android:style/Theme.NoTitleBar.Fullscreen" >
        </activity>

        <activity
            android:name="com.facebook.LoginActivity"
            android:screenOrientation="portrait"
            android:theme="@android:style/Theme.NoTitleBar.Fullscreen" >
        </activity>
        <activity
            android:name="co.package.name.LogInOutFB"
            android:screenOrientation="portrait"
            android:theme="@android:style/Theme.NoTitleBar.Fullscreen" >
        </activity>

        <activity
            android:name="co.package.name.LoginTwitter"
            android:launchMode="singleTask"
            android:screenOrientation="portrait"
            android:theme="@android:style/Theme.NoTitleBar.Fullscreen" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
                <category android:name="android.intent.category.BROWSABLE" />

                <data
                    android:host="t4jsample"
                    android:scheme="oauth" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>

        <receiver
            android:name="co.package.name.AlarmReceiver"
            android:exported="true" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="@string/action_alarm" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
            </intent-filter>
        </receiver>

        <!-- GCM Service -->
        <receiver
            android:name="com.arrownock.push.AnPushGCMReceiver"
            android:permission="com.google.android.c2dm.permission.SEND" >
            <intent-filter>

                <action android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.intent.RECEIVE" />
                <action android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.intent.REGISTRATION" />

                <category android:name="co.package.name" />
            </intent-filter>
        </receiver>
        <service android:name="com.arrownock.push.GCMIntentService" />

        <receiver
            android:name="co.package.name.ExtendedReceiver"
            android:exported="true"
            android:icon="@drawable/icon_128x128"
            android:label="Receiver" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="com.arrownock.push.PushService.MSG_ARRIVAL" />
            </intent-filter>
        </receiver>
    </application>

</manifest>

也许我的 Manifest 文件中有错误的格式或拼写错误？

------ 编辑----
我也认为这可能是解码的问题。在我的环境中，我使用 utf-8。也许在将 XML 转换为二进制文件的构建过程中出现了问题？

以上内容如有不当之处，敬请见谅。我在这个问题上坚持了三天，真的无法取得进展。尝试了很多东西，错误总是一样的。任何建议或意见将不胜感激。

Answer 1

Do you mean this may also be caused by a broken aapt tool?

当然。从历史上看，Android 工具有很多错误，没有理由认为 aapt dump badging 在某种程度上是完美的。事实上，your very issue has already been filed as a bug .因此，除非您也在您的应用程序执行中看到一些可能与此相关的问题，否则我会假设 aapt dump badging 是有问题的项目，不一定是您的应用。

如果您还没有更新到 R22 工具，您可以这样做，看看这个错误是否已经修复并且他们只是没有关闭问题。如果您使用的是 R22 工具，则可以对该问题添加评论，指出这一点，并包含指向该 SO 问题的链接，因此工具团队在该问题方面有另一个数据点。