android - 如何使用 Gradle 动态地从 aar 中排除文件？

Question

我有 android 库 (aar)，其中包含(并在构建模块时构建) native 代码:

apply plugin: 'com.android.library'

android {
  compileSdkVersion 16
  buildToolsVersion "25.0.0"

  defaultConfig {
    minSdkVersion 11
    targetSdkVersion 16
    versionCode 1
    versionName "1.0"

    ndk {
      abiFilters 'armeabi-v7a'
    }
  }

  externalNativeBuild {
    ndkBuild {
      path 'jni/Android.mk'
    }
  }

  sourceSets {
    main {
      manifest.srcFile 'AndroidManifest.xml'
      java.srcDirs = ['src']
      res.srcDirs = ['res']
      jni.srcDirs = ['jni']
    }
  }

  packagingOptions {
    exclude '/lib/armeabi-v7a/libv8.cr.so'
    exclude '/lib/armeabi-v7a/libv8_libbase.cr.so'
     // TODO : generate dynamically from `SHARED_V8_LIB_FILENAMES`
  }
}

我已经修改了 Android.mk 文件，使其具有依赖于 SHARED_V8_LIB_FILENAMES 环境变量的不同配置:

...
# Report configuration
ifeq ($(SHARED_V8_LIB_FILENAMES),)
# static
$(info [Configuration] Linking statically with built-in v8)
else
# dynamic

define info_define
    $(info [Configuration] Linking dynamically with shared v8 library ./libfoo-binaries/android_$(TARGET_ARCH_ABI)/$1)
endef
$(foreach item,$(SHARED_V8_LIB_FILENAMES),$(eval $(call info_define,$(item))))
endif
...

我如何修改我的 build.gradle 以生成依赖于环境变量 SHARED_V8_LIB_FILENAMES 的 packageOptions 部分？我需要检查变量是否已设置，用空格分隔符解析它并添加要从最终 aar 文件中排除的文件列表。

Answer 1

其实我自己也能做到:

apply plugin: 'com.android.library'

android {
  compileSdkVersion 16
  buildToolsVersion "25.0.0"

  defaultConfig {
    minSdkVersion 11
    targetSdkVersion 16
    versionCode 1
    versionName "1.0"

    ndk {
      abiFilters 'armeabi-v7a'
    }
  }

  externalNativeBuild {
    ndkBuild {
      path 'jni/Android.mk'
    }
  }

  sourceSets {
    main {
      manifest.srcFile 'AndroidManifest.xml'
      java.srcDirs = ['src']
      res.srcDirs = ['res']
      jni.srcDirs = ['jni']
    }
  }

  def sharedV8LibFilesSet = []
  def sharedV8LibFiles = System.getenv('SHARED_V8_LIB_FILENAMES')
  if (sharedV8LibFiles != null) {
    def sharedV8LibFilesArray = sharedV8LibFiles.split(' ')
    sharedV8LibFilesArray.each { eachFileName ->
      sharedV8LibFilesSet.add("**/" + eachFileName)
      println "[Configuration] Excluding shared v8 library " + eachFileName + " from AAR"
    }
  } else {
    println "[Configuration] No shared v8 libraries excluded from AAR"
  }

  packagingOptions {
    excludes = sharedV8LibFilesSet
  }
}

感谢任何代码风格的更改/改进。