ios 6核心数据 "CoreData: error: Serious application error."

Question

好的，

这是我在 stackoverflow 上发表的第一篇文章。几个小时以来，我一直在用头撞墙。我讨厌输入问题；你可以相信我已经竭尽全力地尝试自己解决这个问题。我对以下错误进行了一些研究，但仍然无法解决。话虽这么说，我是一个新手 ios 6 开发人员，并且对核心数据有疑问。错误是:

“CoreData: error: Serious application error. Exception was catched during Core Data change processing. 这通常是 NSManagedObjectContextObjectsDidChangeNotification 观察者中的错误。ALL 或 ANY 运算符的左侧必须是 NSArray 或 NSSet . 与 userInfo (null)"

现在，我的数据模型如下:我有两个实体(一对多关系)。关系是行为 -> 事件，其中事件的发生次数为 0 到无限。

我做的是这个；

在行为 TableView Controller 中，我填充了一个 NSFetchedResultsController，如下所示:

- (NSFetchedResultsController *)fetchedResultsController {

   NSLog(@"Started Fetching In Behaviors...");

  if (fetchedResultsController != nil) {
    return fetchedResultsController;
  }

  AppDelegate *appDelegate =
  [[UIApplication sharedApplication] delegate];

  NSManagedObjectContext *context =
  [appDelegate managedObjectContext];

  NSEntityDescription *entityDesc =
  [NSEntityDescription entityForName:@"Behavior"
         inManagedObjectContext:context];
  [fetchRequest setEntity:entityDesc];

  NSSortDescriptor *sortDescriptor = [[NSSortDescriptor alloc] initWithKey:@"name" ascending:NO];
  NSArray *sortDescriptors = [[NSArray alloc] initWithObjects:sortDescriptor, nil];
  [fetchRequest setSortDescriptors:sortDescriptors];

  NSFetchedResultsController *aFetchedResultsController = [[NSFetchedResultsController alloc] initWithFetchRequest:fetchRequest managedObjectContext:context sectionNameKeyPath:nil cacheName:nil];
  aFetchedResultsController.delegate = self;

  self.fetchedResultsController = aFetchedResultsController; 
  return fetchedResultsController;

}

所有这一切都很好用。该表得到填充没有问题。现在，当一个单元格被选中时，我将实例化另一个 UITableViewCell Controller ，

{
    NSLog(@"A value was selected from the table view");
    IncidentsViewController *vc = [[IncidentsViewController alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewStylePlain];
    vc.managedObject = [self.fetchedResultsController objectAtIndexPath:indexPath];
    vc.parentRelationship = [self.fetchedResultsController objectAtIndexPath:indexPath];    
    NSLog(@"Managed set on Incidents View Controller: %@", vc.managedObject);
    NSString* name = [[NSString alloc] initWithString:[[vc.managedObject valueForKey:@"name"] description]];
    NSLog(@"Name of selected object: %@", name);
    [self.navigationController pushViewController:vc animated:YES];
}

上面的下一个 IncidentsViewController 具有基本上完全相同的 fetchedResultsController。为了完整起见，我将其粘贴。

- (NSFetchedResultsController *)fetchedResultsController2 {

    NSLog(@"Started Fetching Resuts from Incidents View Controller...");

    if (fetchedResultsController2 != nil) {
        NSLog(@"fetchedResultsController not null");
        return fetchedResultsController2;
    }

    AppDelegate *appDelegate =
    [[UIApplication sharedApplication] delegate];

    NSManagedObjectContext *context =
    [appDelegate managedObjectContext];

    NSEntityDescription *entityDesc =
    [NSEntityDescription entityForName:@"Incident"
                inManagedObjectContext:context];

    NSFetchRequest *fetchRequest = [[NSFetchRequest alloc] init];
    [fetchRequest setEntity:entityDesc];


    NSSortDescriptor *sortDescriptor = [[NSSortDescriptor alloc] initWithKey:@"when" ascending:NO];
    NSArray *sortDescriptors = [[NSArray alloc] initWithObjects:sortDescriptor, nil];

    [fetchRequest setSortDescriptors:sortDescriptors];

    NSLog(@"parent relationship: %@", self.parentRelationship);
    NSLog(@"managed object: %@", self.managedObject);

    [fetchRequest setPredicate:[NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:@"ANY relationship == %@", self.parentRelationship]];

    NSFetchedResultsController *aFetchedResultsController = [[NSFetchedResultsController alloc] initWithFetchRequest:fetchRequest managedObjectContext:context sectionNameKeyPath:nil cacheName:nil];
    aFetchedResultsController.delegate = self;
    self.fetchedResultsController2 = aFetchedResultsController;

    /*
     self.fetchedResultsController = [[NSFetchedResultsController alloc] initWithFetchRequest:fetchRequest managedObjectContext:self.managedObjectContext sectionNameKeyPath:nil cacheName:nil];
     self.fetchedResultsController.delegate = self;
     */

    NSLog(@"Ending fetching results from incidents controller...");
    return fetchedResultsController2;
}

我的问题很简单:当我有线时

   [fetchRequest setPredicate:[NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:@"ANY relationship == %@", self.parentRelationship]];

在第二个 View Controller 中，所有内容都正确填充到表中(即只有选定的特定行为的事件出现在列表中。如果存在这一行，我会尝试向事件添加新记录entity, 上面的错误被抛出。如果我删除这个特定的行，每个行为都会出现在列表中(这是可以预料的)。但是，当我尝试向事件表中添加一些东西时，实际上会抛出错误在 BehaivorViewController 中；这让我感到非常惊讶，因为我实例化了新的 NSFetchedResultsController、AppDelegate 和 NSManagedObjectContext，它们对于每个 View Controller 都是特定本地的。在我看来，这两者在某种程度上是相互关联的，尽管我似乎无法理解弄清楚怎么做。是否有可能让对核心数据了解一点的人插话一下。我已经将我的完整项目发布到以下 URL:

https://webshare.uchicago.edu/users/dansully/Public/Dirty.zip

有问题的行是 IncidentsViewController.m 中的第 310 行。

非常感谢您帮我回答我的问题。我将继续努力，如果我找到解决方案，我会报告。

Answer 1

如果 Incident 只能有零个或一个父级关系，您可能想尝试从谓词中删除 ANY。这是代码:

[fetchRequest setPredicate:[NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:@"relationship == %@", self.parentRelationship]];