java - 过滤集合的元素

Question

我有一个包含评论列表的主题:

public Optional<Topic> getTopic() {
    return Optional.ofNullable(new Topic(Collections.singletonList(new Comment("comment1"))));
}

public class Topic {

    private List<Comment> comments;

    public Topic(List<Comment> comments) {
        this.comments = comments;
    }

    public List<Comment> getComments() {
        return comments;
    }

}

public class Comment {

    private String name;

    public Comment(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

}

我想调用 getTopic，然后使用 map 从中获取评论并像这样过滤列表条目:

getTopic()
    .map(Topic::getComments)
    .filter(comment -> "comment1".equals(comment.getName())); //doesn't work

它不起作用，因为在 filter 中我有评论，而不是一条评论。使用 lambda 过滤评论后如何接收新列表？

Answer 1

Optional<Topic> topic = getTopic();
if (topic.isPresent()) {
    List<Comment> comments = topic.get().getComments()
        .stream()
        .filter(comment -> "comment1".equals(comment.getName()))
        .collect(Collectors.toList());
}