java - `AnnotationConfigNonEmbeddedWebApplicationContext` 还没有刷新

Question

安装带有过滤器 (DelegatingFilterProxy) 的 SpringBoot Legacy (web.xml) WAR 应用程序时，出现以下错误/堆栈跟踪:

java.lang.IllegalStateException: org.springframework.boot.legacy.context.web.AnnotationConfigNonEmbeddedWebApplicationContext@fff88888 has not been refreshed yet

提供的日志...

[ERROR] 2016-01-11 11:11:11,265 org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet - Context initialization failed
java.lang.IllegalStateException: org.springframework.boot.legacy.context.web.AnnotationConfigNonEmbeddedWebApplicationContext@fff88888 has not been refreshed yet
        at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.assertBeanFactoryActive(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1041)
        at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getBean(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1059)
        at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.initMultipartResolver(DispatcherServlet.java:497)
        at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.initStrategies(DispatcherServlet.java:479)
        at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.onRefresh(DispatcherServlet.java:471)
        at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:559)
        at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initServletBean(FrameworkServlet.java:493)
        at org.springframework.web.servlet.HttpServletBean.init(HttpServletBean.java:136)
        at javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:161)
        at com.ibm.ws.webcontainer.servlet.ServletWrapper.init(ServletWrapper.java:342)
        at com.ibm.ws.webcontainer.servlet.ServletWrapperImpl.init(ServletWrapperImpl.java:168)
        at com.ibm.ws.webcontainer.servlet.ServletWrapper.load(ServletWrapper.java:1375)
        at com.ibm.ws.webcontainer.filter.WebAppFilterManager.invokeFilters(WebAppFilterManager.java:1024)
        at com.ibm.ws.webcontainer.webapp.WebApp.handleRequest(WebApp.java:3815)
        at com.ibm.ws.webcontainer.webapp.WebGroup.handleRequest(WebGroup.java:304)
        at com.ibm.ws.webcontainer.WebContainer.handleRequest(WebContainer.java:981)
        at com.ibm.ws.webcontainer.WSWebContainer.handleRequest(WSWebContainer.java:1662)
        at com.ibm.ws.webcontainer.channel.WCChannelLink.ready(WCChannelLink.java:200)
        at com.ibm.ws.http.channel.inbound.impl.HttpInboundLink.handleDiscrimination(HttpInboundLink.java:456)
        at com.ibm.ws.http.channel.inbound.impl.HttpInboundLink.handleNewRequest(HttpInboundLink.java:518)
        at com.ibm.ws.http.channel.inbound.impl.HttpInboundLink.processRequest(HttpInboundLink.java:309)
        at com.ibm.ws.http.channel.inbound.impl.HttpInboundLink.ready(HttpInboundLink.java:280)
        at com.ibm.ws.ssl.channel.impl.SSLConnectionLink.determineNextChannel(SSLConnectionLink.java:1049)
        at com.ibm.ws.ssl.channel.impl.SSLConnectionLink$MyReadCompletedCallback.complete(SSLConnectionLink.java:643)
        at com.ibm.ws.ssl.channel.impl.SSLReadServiceContext$SSLReadCompletedCallback.complete(SSLReadServiceContext.java:1818)
        at com.ibm.ws.tcp.channel.impl.AioReadCompletionListener.futureCompleted(AioReadCompletionListener.java:175)
        at com.ibm.io.async.AbstractAsyncFuture.invokeCallback(AbstractAsyncFuture.java:217)
        at com.ibm.io.async.AsyncChannelFuture.fireCompletionActions(AsyncChannelFuture.java:161)
        at com.ibm.io.async.AsyncFuture.completed(AsyncFuture.java:138)
        at com.ibm.io.async.ResultHandler.complete(ResultHandler.java:204)
        at com.ibm.io.async.ResultHandler.runEventProcessingLoop(ResultHandler.java:775)
        at com.ibm.io.async.ResultHandler$2.run(ResultHandler.java:905)
        at com.ibm.ws.util.ThreadPool$Worker.run(ThreadPool.java:1720)
[ERROR] 2016-01-11 11:11:11,266 com.ibm.ws.webcontainer.servlet.ServletWrapper - Uncaught.init.exception.thrown.by.servlet
[ERROR] 2016-01-11 11:11:11,267 com.ibm.ws.webcontainer.webapp - SRVE0293E: [Servlet Error]-[appServlet]: java.lang.IllegalStateException: org.springframework.boot.legacy.context.web.AnnotationConfigNonEmbeddedWebApplicationContext@fff88888 has not been refreshed yet
        at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.assertBeanFactoryActive(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1041)
        at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getBean(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1059)
        at org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy.initDelegate(DelegatingFilterProxy.java:326)
        at org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy.initFilterBean(DelegatingFilterProxy.java:235)
        at org.springframework.web.filter.GenericFilterBean.init(GenericFilterBean.java:199)
        at com.ibm.ws.webcontainer.filter.FilterInstanceWrapper.init(FilterInstanceWrapper.java:145)
        at com.ibm.ws.webcontainer.filter.WebAppFilterManager._loadFilter(WebAppFilterManager.java:604)
        at com.ibm.ws.webcontainer.filter.WebAppFilterManager.loadFilter(WebAppFilterManager.java:511)
        at com.ibm.ws.webcontainer.filter.WebAppFilterManager.getFilterInstanceWrapper(WebAppFilterManager.java:316)
        at com.ibm.ws.webcontainer.filter.WebAppFilterManager.getFilterChain(WebAppFilterManager.java:389)
        at com.ibm.ws.webcontainer.filter.WebAppFilterManager.doFilter(WebAppFilterManager.java:928)
        at com.ibm.ws.webcontainer.filter.WebAppFilterManager.invokeFilters(WebAppFilterManager.java:1104)
        at com.ibm.ws.webcontainer.webapp.WebApp.handleRequest(WebApp.java:3815)
        at com.ibm.ws.webcontainer.webapp.WebGroup.handleRequest(WebGroup.java:304)
        at com.ibm.ws.webcontainer.WebContainer.handleRequest(WebContainer.java:981)
        at com.ibm.ws.webcontainer.WSWebContainer.handleRequest(WSWebContainer.java:1662)
        at com.ibm.ws.webcontainer.channel.WCChannelLink.ready(WCChannelLink.java:200)
        at com.ibm.ws.http.channel.inbound.impl.HttpInboundLink.handleDiscrimination(HttpInboundLink.java:456)
        at com.ibm.ws.http.channel.inbound.impl.HttpInboundLink.handleNewRequest(HttpInboundLink.java:518)
        at com.ibm.ws.http.channel.inbound.impl.HttpInboundLink.processRequest(HttpInboundLink.java:309)
        at com.ibm.ws.http.channel.inbound.impl.HttpInboundLink.ready(HttpInboundLink.java:280)
        at com.ibm.ws.ssl.channel.impl.SSLConnectionLink.determineNextChannel(SSLConnectionLink.java:1049)
        at com.ibm.ws.ssl.channel.impl.SSLConnectionLink$MyReadCompletedCallback.complete(SSLConnectionLink.java:643)
        at com.ibm.ws.ssl.channel.impl.SSLReadServiceContext$SSLReadCompletedCallback.complete(SSLReadServiceContext.java:1818)
        at com.ibm.ws.tcp.channel.impl.AioReadCompletionListener.futureCompleted(AioReadCompletionListener.java:175)
        at com.ibm.io.async.AbstractAsyncFuture.invokeCallback(AbstractAsyncFuture.java:217)
        at com.ibm.io.async.AsyncChannelFuture.fireCompletionActions(AsyncChannelFuture.java:161)
        at com.ibm.io.async.AsyncFuture.completed(AsyncFuture.java:138)
        at com.ibm.io.async.ResultHandler.complete(ResultHandler.java:204)
        at com.ibm.io.async.ResultHandler.runEventProcessingLoop(ResultHandler.java:775)
        at com.ibm.io.async.ResultHandler$2.run(ResultHandler.java:905)
        at com.ibm.ws.util.ThreadPool$Worker.run(ThreadPool.java:1720)

应用程序版本:

• Websphere 应用服务器:8.0.0.10
• SpringBoot:1.3.3.RELEASE

类似问题(他们的修复不相关):

• AnnotationConfigApplicationContext has not been refreshed yet - what's wrong?
• Spring 4 upgrade now junit tests fails on "GenericApplicationContext has not been refreshed yet"?
• AnnotationConfigApplicationContext has not been refreshed yet

Answer 1

很抱歉做问题+回答的事情。希望这对其他人有帮助...

查看(仅)提供的堆栈跟踪，看起来问题发生在 DelegatingFilterProxy 断言 BeanFactory 是否处于 Activity 状态时(这是一个好的开始，听起来像应用程序上下文在初始化时出现问题...)。

在访问完整日志后，我发现应用程序上下文在很早之前就失败了(创建 bean 的问题 - 丢失的文件)，并且这条消息只是那个原始问题的“涟漪”。

故事的寓意(tl;dr):

• 此堆栈跟踪是一个症状，寻找根本原因(并检查完整日志)