java - java中的棋盘

Question

下面是我的代码

import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;

public class board2 {

JFrame frame;
JPanel squares[][] = new JPanel[8][8];

public board2() {
    frame = new JFrame("Simplified Chess");
    frame.setSize(500, 500);
    frame.setLayout(new GridLayout(8, 8));

    for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
        for (int j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
            squares[i][j] = new JPanel();

            if ((i + j) % 2 == 0) {
                squares[i][j].setBackground(Color.black);
            } else {
                squares[i][j].setBackground(Color.white);
            }   
            frame.add(squares[i][j]);
        }
    }

    squares[0][0].add(new JLabel(new ImageIcon("rookgreen.png")));
    squares[0][2].add(new JLabel(new ImageIcon("bishopgreen.png")));
    squares[0][4].add(new JLabel(new ImageIcon("kinggreen.png")));
    squares[0][5].add(new JLabel(new ImageIcon("bishopgreen.png")));
    squares[0][7].add(new JLabel(new ImageIcon("rookgreen.png")));

    squares[7][0].add(new JLabel(new ImageIcon("rookred.png")));
    squares[7][2].add(new JLabel(new ImageIcon("bishopred.png")));
    squares[7][4].add(new JLabel(new ImageIcon("kingred.png")));
    squares[7][5].add(new JLabel(new ImageIcon("bishopred.png")));
    squares[7][7].add(new JLabel(new ImageIcon("rookred.png")));

    for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
        squares[1][i].add(new JLabel(new ImageIcon("pawngreen.png")));
        squares[6][i].add(new JLabel(new ImageIcon("pawnred.png")));
    }

    frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
    frame.setVisible(true);
}

public static void main(String[] args) {
    new board2();
}
}

我正在尝试创建一种类似国际象棋的游戏，我需要帮助在棋盘的所有面上放置标签，以标记 A-H 或 1-8 中的行和列。我不知道该怎么做。稍后我将添加一个功能来拖放这些片段。最好使用 JLabels 吗？不管怎样，我会把标签放在一边吗？谢谢!

Answer 1

我想提交一个使用 Unicode 字符的简单棋盘绘图示例。这个小项目涉及 3 个类。

国际象棋标签.java

import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Font;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.SwingConstants;


public class ChessLabel extends JLabel {

    Font font     = new Font("Ariel", Font.PLAIN, 24);
    Color bgLight = new Color(222, 184, 135);
    Color bgDark  = new Color(139, 69, 19);

    ChessLabel(String s)
    {
        super(s);
    }

    void set(int idx, int row)
    {
      setFont(font);
          setOpaque(true);
          setBackground((idx+row)%2 == 0 ? bgDark : bgLight);
          setHorizontalAlignment( SwingConstants.CENTER );
    }

}

Board.java

import java.awt.*;
import javax.swing.JFrame;


public class Board extends JFrame {


   //Initialise arrays to hold panels and images of the board

    private ChessLabel[] labels = new ChessLabel[] {

    // white
    new ChessLabel("\u2656"), new ChessLabel("\u2658"), new ChessLabel("\u2657"), 
    new ChessLabel("\u2655"), new ChessLabel("\u2654"), new ChessLabel("\u2657"), 
    new ChessLabel("\u2658"), new ChessLabel("\u2656"), new ChessLabel("\u2659"), 
    new ChessLabel("\u2659"), new ChessLabel("\u2659"), new ChessLabel("\u2659"),
    new ChessLabel("\u2659"), new ChessLabel("\u2659"), new ChessLabel("\u2659"), 
    new  ChessLabel("\u2659"), 
    // empty
    new ChessLabel(" "), new ChessLabel(" "), new ChessLabel(" "), 
    new ChessLabel(" "), new ChessLabel(" "), new ChessLabel(" "), 
    new ChessLabel(" "), new ChessLabel(" "), new ChessLabel(" "), 
    new ChessLabel(" "), new ChessLabel(" "), new ChessLabel(" "), 
    new ChessLabel(" "), new ChessLabel(" "), new ChessLabel(" "), 
    new ChessLabel(" "), new ChessLabel(" "), new ChessLabel(" "), 
    new ChessLabel(" "), new ChessLabel(" "), new ChessLabel(" "), 
    new ChessLabel(" "), new ChessLabel(" "), new ChessLabel(" "),
    new ChessLabel(" "), new ChessLabel(" "), new ChessLabel(" "), 
    new ChessLabel(" "), new ChessLabel(" "), new ChessLabel(" "), 
    new ChessLabel(" "), new ChessLabel(" "),
    // black
    new ChessLabel("\u265F"), new ChessLabel("\u265F"), new ChessLabel("\u265F"), 
    new ChessLabel("\u265F"), new ChessLabel("\u265F"), new ChessLabel("\u265F"), 
    new ChessLabel("\u265F"), new ChessLabel("\u265F"), new ChessLabel("\u265C"), 
    new ChessLabel("\u265E"), new ChessLabel("\u265D"), new ChessLabel("\u265B"), 
    new ChessLabel("\u265A"), new ChessLabel("\u265D"), new ChessLabel("\u265E"), 
    new ChessLabel("\u265C")
    };

    public Board() 
    {

    } // Board()

    void display()
    {
        setTitle("Chess board with unicode images");

        setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.DISPOSE_ON_CLOSE);

        Container contentPane = getContentPane();
        GridLayout gridLayout = new GridLayout(8, 8);

        contentPane.setLayout(gridLayout);

        int row = -1;
        for (int i = 0; i < labels.length; i++) 
        {
            if(i % 8 == 0) row ++; // increment row number
            labels[i].set(i, row);
            contentPane.add(labels[i]);
        } // i

        setSize(600, 600);
        setLocationRelativeTo(null);
        setVisible(true);
     } // display()

} // class Board

和ChessBoardTest.java

public class ChessBoardTest {

    /**
     * @param args the command line arguments
     */
    public static void main(String[] args) 
    {
        Board board = new Board();

        board.display();
    }

}