Perl HTTP 后认证

Question

只是想知道是否有人能看出为什么这没有将用户名和密码传递给 Web 服务器？

my $ua = LWP::UserAgent->new();
$ua->credentials("10.64.1.1:80", "realm-name", 'alexis','alexispass');
my $resp = $ua->post("http://10.64.1.1:80/CGI/Execute",
   { "Key" => "XML" , 
      "value" => "<setBackground><background><image>http://10.64.2.2/7945-65 NFullSize.png</image><icon>http://10.64.2.2/7945-65/NThumSize.png</icon></background></setBackground>"});
print $resp->content;

谢谢亚历克西斯

Answer 1

也许这可以帮助你:

#!/usr/bin/perl -w
use strict;
use HTTP::Request::Common;
require LWP::UserAgent;
my $usr = 'alexis';
my $pass = 'alexispass';
my $URL = 'http://10.64.1.1:80/CGI/Execute';
my $ua = new LWP::UserAgent;
$ua->timeout(20);
my $request = POST $URL,
                Content_Type    => [ 'Content_Type here' ],
                Content         => [ 'Content here' ];

$request->authorization_basic($usr, $pass);
my $response = $ua->request($request);
print $response->content;

此脚本使用 HTTP::Request::Common 中的 POST() 函数。如果我理解正确的话，那部分你的 POST 请求应该是这样的:

my $request = POST $URL,
                   [ XML => '<setBackground><background><image>http://10.64.2.2/7945-65 NFullSize.png</image><icon>http://10.64.2.2/7945-65/NThumSize.png</icon></background></setBackground>'
                   ];

该请求创建对象，它看起来像这样:

POST http://10.64.1.1:80/CGI/Execute
Content-Length: 66
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
XML=<setBackground><background><image>http://10.64.2.2/7945-65 NFullSize.png</image><icon>http://10.64.2.2/7945-65/NThumSize.png</icon></background></setBackground>