hadoop - Nutch 2.3.1 只抓取种子网址

Question

我必须抓取几个 URL 的所有内链(最多)。为此，我将 Apache Nutch 2.3.1 与 hadoop 和 hbase 一起使用。以下是用于此目的的 nutch-site.xml 文件。

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="configuration.xsl"?>

<!-- Put site-specific property overrides in this file. -->

<configuration>
<property>
   <name>http.agent.name</name>
   <value>crawler</value>
</property>
<property>
   <name>storage.data.store.class</name>
   <value>org.apache.gora.hbase.store.HBaseStore</value>
</property>
<property>
  <name>plugin.includes</name>
 <value>protocol-httpclient|protocol-http|indexer-solr|urlfilter-regex|parse-(html|tika)|index-(basic|more|urdu)|urlnormalizer-(pass|regex|basic)|scoring-opic</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>parser.character.encoding.default</name>
<value>utf-8</value>
</property>
<property>
  <name>http.robots.403.allow</name>
  <value>true</value>
<property>
  <name>db.max.outlinks.per.page</name>
  <value>-1</value>
</property>
<property>
  <name>http.robots.agents</name>
  <value>crawler,*</value>
</property>

<!-- language-identifier plugin properties -->

<property>
  <name>lang.ngram.min.length</name>
  <value>1</value>
</property>

<property>
  <name>lang.ngram.max.length</name>
  <value>4</value>
</property>

<property>
  <name>lang.analyze.max.length</name>
  <value>2048</value>
</property>

<property>
  <name>lang.extraction.policy</name>
  <value>detect,identify</value>
</property>

<property>
  <name>lang.identification.only.certain</name>
  <value>true</value>
</property>

<!-- Language properties ends here -->
<property> 
         <name>http.timeout</name> 
         <value>20000</value> 
</property> 
<!-- These tags are included as our crawled documents has started to decrease -->
<property>
 <name>fetcher.max.crawl.delay</name>
 <value>10</value>
</property>
<property>
  <name>generate.max.count</name>
  <value>10000</value>
</property>

<property>
 <name>db.ignore.external.links</name>
 <value>true</value>
</property>
</configuration>

当我抓取几个 URL 时，只有种子 url 被抓取，然后抓取以该消息结束

GeneratorJob: Selecting best-scoring urls due for fetch.
GeneratorJob: starting
GeneratorJob: filtering: false
GeneratorJob: normalizing: false
GeneratorJob: topN: 20
GeneratorJob: finished at 2017-04-21 16:28:35, time elapsed: 00:00:02
GeneratorJob: generated batch id: 1492774111-8887 containing 0 URLs
Generate returned 1 (no new segments created)
Escaping loop: no more URLs to fetch now

陈述了类似的问题here但它适用于 1.1 版，我已经实现了不适用于我的情况的解决方案。

Answer 1

你能检查你的 conf/regex-urlfilter.txt 是否 url 过滤正则表达式阻止了预期的外链。

# accept anything else
+.

当您将 db.ignore.external.links 设置为 true 时，Nutch 将不会从不同的主机生成外链。您还需要检查 conf/nutch-default.xml 中的 db.ignore.internal.links 属性是否为 false。否则，将不会生成外链。

<property>
    <name>db.ignore.internal.links</name>
    <value>false</value>
</property>
<property>
    <name>db.ignore.external.links</name>
    <value>true</value>
</property>
<property>

HTH.