windows - 如何将 git 添加到 PATH(Windows 上的 Bash)

Question

我在 Windows 上的 Ubuntu 上使用 Bash，并且安装了 git。如何将 git 添加到我的 PATH 中？

Answer 1

一般命令是(using setx):

setx PATH=%PATH%;C:\path\to\Git\bin

在 WSL(适用于 Linux 的 Windows 子系统)上，您需要在安装后键入:

which git

它应该已经在您的PATH(/usr/bin 或/usr/local/bin)

如果不是，您可以尝试找到它:find/-name "git"，并将其添加到您的 ~/.profile 中:

export PATH=$PATH:/path/to/git

但请注意，WSL 将安装旧版本的 Git。

对于最近的一个，使用:

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:git-core/ppa
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install git-core

---

Where is /usr/local/bin on Windows?

如 BashOnWindows issue 402 中所述:

Under C:\Users\**user**\AppData\Local\lxss, You will find:

• root folder
• home folder
• and a hidden rootfs folder (\bin, \boot, \dev, \etc...)

DON'T CHANGE ANYTHINK INSIDE! SERIOUSLY! 🚨

Access Windows files via /mnt/**letter**/

和:

Maybe I don't fully understand what Bash on Ubuntu on Windows is.

参见 Wikipedia WSL entry :

Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) is a compatibility layer for running Linux binary executables (in ELF format) natively on Windows 10.
Windows Subsystem for Linux is only available on 64-bit editions of Windows 105 and can be activated on Windows 10 Anniversary Update and later.
WSL uses fewer resources than a full virtualized machine, the most direct way to run Linux software on a Windows computer, while also allowing users to use Windows apps and Linux tools on the same set of files.5

OP 添加:

So if I install git and it's in /usr/bin/git, does that correspond to a particular folder such as C:\Program Files\etc...?

是的，在 C:\Users\**user**\AppData\Local\lxss\rootfs\usr\... 下，但您不应该直接访问它。您只能通过 WSL bash 使用它。

Is setting my PATH different by putting it in my ~/.profile vs. going into Control Panel --> System Properties --> Environment Variables

是的，完全。如果你想设置 Windows 环境变量 PATH，你需要使用 Git for Windows , 作为 described in here .