hadoop 2.2.0 64位安装但无法启动

Question

我正在尝试在服务器上安装 Hadoop 2.2.0 集群。目前所有的服务器都是64位的，我下载了Hadoop 2.2.0，所有的配置文件都设置好了。当我运行 ./start-dfs.sh 时，出现以下错误:

13/11/15 14:29:26 WARN util.NativeCodeLoader: Unable to load native-hadoop library for your platform... using builtin-java classes where applicable
Starting namenodes on [Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM warning: You have loaded library /home/hchen/hadoop-2.2.0/lib/native/libhadoop.so.1.0.0 which might have disabled stack guard. The VM will try to fix the stack guard now.It's highly recommended that you fix the library with 'execstack -c <libfile>', or link it with '-z noexecstack'.namenode]
sed: -e expression #1, char 6: unknown option to `s' have: ssh: Could not resolve hostname have: Name or service not known
HotSpot(TM): ssh: Could not resolve hostname HotSpot(TM): Name or service not known
-c: Unknown cipher type 'cd'
Java: ssh: Could not resolve hostname Java: Name or service not known
The authenticity of host 'namenode (192.168.1.62)' can't be established.
RSA key fingerprint is 65:f9:aa:7c:8f:fc:74:e4:c7:a2:f5:7f:d2:cd:55:d4.
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? VM: ssh: Could not resolve        hostname VM: Name or service not known
You: ssh: Could not resolve hostname You: Name or service not known
warning:: ssh: Could not resolve hostname warning:: Name or service not known
library: ssh: Could not resolve hostname library: Name or service not known
have: ssh: Could not resolve hostname have: Name or service not known
64-Bit: ssh: Could not resolve hostname 64-Bit: Name or service not known
...

除了64位，还有其他错误吗？我已经完成了namenode和datanodes之间的无密码登录，其他错误是什么意思？

Answer 1

将以下条目添加到 .bashrc，其中 HADOOP_HOME 是您的 hadoop 文件夹:

export HADOOP_COMMON_LIB_NATIVE_DIR=$HADOOP_HOME/lib/native
export HADOOP_OPTS="-Djava.library.path=$HADOOP_HOME/lib"

此外，执行以下命令:

ssh-keygen -t rsa -P '' -f ~/.ssh/id_rsa
cat ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub >> ~/.ssh/authorized_keys