javascript - 确定 html 表中的第一行

Question

我有一个带滚动条的 html 表格(即设置了溢出)。当我滚动表格时，我想获得当前顶行的位置(即根据表格的用户 View )。

我该怎么做？

你们谁能帮我举个例子吗？

Answer 1

如果您要使用 vanilla JavaScript，这里可能会帮助您入门。它绝对不完美，但可能会激发一些想法... JSFiddle Example

[更新] 来自上面链接的代码

JavaScript

document.getElementById('btn').onclick = function() {
    var tbl = document.getElementById('tbl');
    var scrollAmt = document.getElementById('asdf').scrollTop;
    var totalRowHeight = 0,
        viewTolerance = 1/3, //if only 1/3 of row is showing highlight next row
        rowHeight;

    for( var i = 0; i < tbl.rows.length; i++ ) {
        totalRowHeight += rowHeight = tbl.rows[i].offsetHeight;
        if( totalRowHeight > scrollAmt ) {
            //if row doesn't meet viewTolerance requirement highlight next row
            var rowIndex = (totalRowHeight - scrollAmt < rowHeight*viewTolerance) ? i + 1: i;
            tbl.rows[rowIndex].style.backgroundColor = '#ff00ff';
            break;
        }
    }
}

HTML

<div id="asdf">
    <table id="tbl">
        <tbody>
            <tr><td>asdf</td><td>asdf1</td></tr>
            <tr><td>asdf</td><td>asdf2</td></tr>
            <tr><td>asdf</td><td>asdf3</td></tr>
            <tr><td>asdf</td><td>asdf4</td></tr>
            <tr><td>asdf</td><td>asdf5</td></tr>
            <tr><td>asdf</td><td>asdf6</td></tr>
            <tr><td>asdf</td><td>asdf7</td></tr>
            <tr><td>asdf</td><td>asdf8</td></tr>
        </tbody>
    </table>
</div>
<input type="button" value="getTop()" id="btn" />

CSS

#asdf{
    height:100px;
    overflow:scroll;
}