php - Eurotours XML 接口(interface) SOAP HTTP 未经授权

Question

我试着从 Eurotours XML interface 做一个例子但是所有 SOAP 函数调用都给我

PHP Fatal error: Uncaught SoapFault exception: [HTTP] Unauthorized

这是我的代码:

$soapClient = new SoapClient("https://ws.eurotours.at/accommodation/development/AccommodationService?wsdl",array('trace' => true));
$functions = $soapClient -> __getFunctions();
$soapClient -> getLanguages(array("Client"=>"TESTXMLB2B"));

这只是测试文档的客户端，我不知道我是否有错误。

这是我的完整异常，我想知道是否真的是一个授权问题，或者只是因为我在打电话时犯了一个错误:

object(SoapFault)#2 (9) {
  ["message":protected]=>
  string(12) "Unauthorized"
  ["string":"Exception":private]=>
  string(0) ""
  ["code":protected]=>
  int(0)
  ["file":protected]=>
  string(34) "/home/laurentiu/teste/testswap.php"
  ["line":protected]=>
  int(5)
  ["trace":"Exception":private]=>
  array(3) {
    [0]=>
    array(4) {
      ["function"]=>
      string(11) "__doRequest"
      ["class"]=>
      string(10) "SoapClient"
      ["type"]=>
      string(2) "->"
      ["args"]=>
      array(5) {
        [0]=>
        string(224) "<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<SOAP-ENV:Envelope xmlns:SOAP-ENV="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:ns1="http://ws.eurotours.at/"><SOAP-ENV:Body><ns1:getLanguages/></SOAP-ENV:Body></SOAP-ENV:Envelope>
"
        [1]=>
        string(74) "https://ws.eurotours.at:443/accommodation/development/AccommodationService"
        [2]=>
        string(0) ""
        [3]=>
        int(1)
        [4]=>
        int(0)
      }
    }
    [1]=>
    array(6) {
      ["file"]=>
      string(34) "/home/laurentiu/teste/testswap.php"
      ["line"]=>
      int(5)
      ["function"]=>
      string(6) "__call"
      ["class"]=>
      string(10) "SoapClient"
      ["type"]=>
      string(2) "->"
      ["args"]=>
      array(2) {
        [0]=>
        string(12) "getLanguages"
        [1]=>
        array(1) {
          [0]=>
          array(1) {
            ["Client"]=>
            string(10) "TESTXMLB2C"
          }
        }
      }
    }
    [2]=>
    array(6) {
      ["file"]=>
      string(34) "/home/laurentiu/teste/testswap.php"
      ["line"]=>
      int(5)
      ["function"]=>
      string(12) "getLanguages"
      ["class"]=>
      string(10) "SoapClient"
      ["type"]=>
      string(2) "->"
      ["args"]=>
      array(1) {
        [0]=>
        array(1) {
          ["Client"]=>
          string(10) "TESTXMLB2C"
        }
      }
    }
  }
  ["previous":"Exception":private]=>
  NULL
  ["faultstring"]=>
  string(12) "Unauthorized"
  ["faultcode"]=>
  string(4) "HTTP"
};

Answer 1

我现在不知道他们的服务，但正如评论“HTTP Unauthorized” 表示 HTTP 状态代码 401，这意味着您需要在 HTTP 级别提供用户名和密码。

联系该服务供应商并获取您的登录名(请参阅 http://xml.eurotours.at/overview 上的“获取您的登录名”)，然后将用户名和密码用于 SoapClient .

对于 SoapClient，您可以通过选项参数传递用户名和密码:

$soapClient = new SoapClient(
    "https://ws.eurotours.at/accommodation/development/AccommodationService?wsdl",
    array(
        'trace'    => true,
        'login'    => 'your username',
        'password' => 'your password',
    )
);

这将使用默认的身份验证方法 SOAP_AUTHENTICATION_BASIC(参见 basic authentication)。 **SoapClient* 还允许第二种身份验证方法，方法是将“authentication”选项设置为 SOAP_AUTHENTICATION_DIGEST for digest authentication .如果服务器需要身份验证类型，此信息可能会有用。但是，在您的情况下，根据响应 header ($soapClient->__getLastResponseHeaders())，它是“Basic”:

HTTP/1.1 401 Unauthorized
Date: Thu, 31 Jul 2014 09:35:27 GMT
Server: Apache
X-Powered-By: Servlet/3.0 JSP/2.2 (GlassFish Server Open Source Edition 3.1.2.2 Java/Oracle Corporation/1.7)
WWW-Authenticate: Basic realm="webservice-realm"
Content-Length: 1073
Content-Language:
Keep-Alive: timeout=5, max=100
Connection: Keep-Alive
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8

(由我突出显示)

这也是 SoapClient 无法提供但可以通过 HTTP 检查(代理)或您自己的 HTTP 请求获得的响应主体:

Image transcription: HTTP Status 401 -

type Status report

message

descriptionThis request requires HTTP authentication ().

GlassFish Server Open Source Edition 3.1.2.2