php - 运行 PHPUnit 时出错

Question

当我尝试从项目的测试文件夹中运行 phpunit . 时出现以下错误:

PHP Fatal error:  Call to undefined method PHP_CodeCoverage_Filter::getInstance() in /usr/share/php/PHPUnit/Framework.php on line 46

我通过这些命令安装了 PHPUnit:

sudo pear channel-discover pear.symfony-project.com
sudo pear channel-discover components.ez.no
sudo pear install --alldeps phpunit/PHPUnit

因为其他方法似乎都不起作用，包括 apt-get。

我认为 CodeCoverage 在某个时间点更改了他们的单例模式，因此删除了 getInstance 但我不知道如何修复此错误。如何降级 CodeCoverage 或升级 PHPUnit？

我尝试通过以下命令手动安装所有内容的最新版本:

sudo apt-get install git
mkdir phpunit && cd phpunit
git clone git://github.com/sebastianbergmann/phpunit.git
git clone git://github.com/sebastianbergmann/dbunit.git
git clone git://github.com/sebastianbergmann/php-file-iterator.git
git clone git://github.com/sebastianbergmann/php-text-template.git
git clone git://github.com/sebastianbergmann/php-code-coverage.git
git clone git://github.com/sebastianbergmann/php-token-stream.git
git clone git://github.com/sebastianbergmann/php-timer.git
git clone git://github.com/sebastianbergmann/phpunit-mock-objects.git
git clone git://github.com/sebastianbergmann/phpunit-selenium.git
git clone git://github.com/sebastianbergmann/phpunit-story.git
git clone git://github.com/sebastianbergmann/php-invoker.git
sudo cp -r dbunit/PHPUnit /usr/share/php/
sudo cp -r php-code-coverage/PHP /usr/share/php/
sudo cp -r php-file-iterator/File /usr/share/php/
sudo cp -r php-invoker/PHP /usr/share/php/
sudo cp -r php-text-template/Text /usr/share/php/
sudo cp -r php-timer/PHP /usr/share/php/
sudo cp -r php-token-stream/PHP /usr/share/php/
sudo cp -r phpunit/PHPUnit /usr/share/php/
sudo cp -r phpunit-mock-objects/PHPUnit /usr/share/php/
sudo cp -r phpunit-selenium/PHPUnit /usr/share/php/
sudo cp -r phpunit-story/PHPUnit /usr/share/php/
sudo cp -r phpunit/phpunit.php /usr/share/php/

但这没有任何帮助。现在我到处都是一堆垃圾:\

---

版本信息:

PEAR Version: 1.9.4
PHP Version: 5.3.6-13ubuntu3.3
Zend Engine Version: 2.3.0
PHPUnit 3.6.9 by Sebastian Bergmann.

---

Installed packages, channel pear.phpunit.de:
============================================
Package            Version State
File_Iterator      1.3.1   stable
PHPUnit            3.6.9   stable
PHPUnit_MockObject 1.1.1   stable
PHP_CodeCoverage   1.1.1   stable
PHP_Invoker        1.1.0   stable
PHP_Timer          1.0.2   stable
PHP_TokenStream    1.1.2   stable
Text_Template      1.1.1   stable

Answer 1

你可以试试这个，我已经在我的 Ubuntu 12.04 上完成了

1. sudo pear uninstall phpunit/PHPUnit
2. sudo pear uninstall pear.phpunit.de/PHPUnit_MockObject
3. sudo pear install pear.phpunit.de/PHPUnit_MockObject
4. sudo pear install --alldeps pear.phpunit.de/PHPUnit

我试过很多其他的方法。当我遇到错误时，这会起作用。

hegaofeng@ubuntu:~$ phpunit PHP Warning: require_once(PHPUnit/Framework/MockObject/Autoload.php): failed to open >?>stream: No such file or directory in /usr/share/php/PHPUnit/Autoload.php on line 48 PHP Fatal error: require_once(): Failed opening required >'PHPUnit/Framework/MockObject/Autoload.php' >(include_path='.:/usr/share/php:/usr/share/pear') in /usr/share/php/PHPUnit/Autoload.php on >line 48 hegaofeng@ubuntu:~$ cd /usr/share/php/