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JavaScript:在 IE 中列出全局变量

转载 作者:可可西里 更新时间:2023-11-01 12:54:04 25 4
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我正在尝试获取我的类的实例名称。
我这样做的方法是遍历所有全局对象并将其与 this 指针进行比较。
它在 Chrome 和 FF 中有效,但在 IE 中无效。问题似乎是全局变量似乎不在窗口中。
我怎样才能遍历 IE 中的全局变量?

PS:我知道它只有在只有一个实例的情况下才有效,而且我不想将实例的名称作为参数传递。

        function myClass() 
{
this.myName = function ()
{
// search through the global object for a name that resolves to this object
for (var name in this.global)
{
if (this.global[name] == this)
return name
}
}
}





function myClass_chrome()
{
this.myName = function ()
{
// search through the global object for a name that resolves to this object
for (var name in window)
{
if (window[name] == this)
return name ;
}
} ;
}

// store the global object, which can be referred to as this at the top level, in a
// property on our prototype, so we can refer to it in our object's methods
myClass.prototype.global = this
//myClass_IE.prototype.global = this
// create a global variable referring to an object
// var myVar = new myClass()
var myVar = new myClass_chrome()
//var myVar = new myClass_IE()

alert(myVar.myName() );// returns "myVar"

最佳答案

更好的主意,已解决:

        function myClass_IE() 
{
this.myName = function ()
{
// search through the global object for a name that resolves to this object
for (var i = 0; i < document.scripts.length; i++)
{
var src = document.scripts[i].innerHTML ;
//document.write('script ' + i + ' = ' + document.scripts[i].innerHTML )


var idents = src.replace(/\W/g, ' ').replace(/(function|if|for|while|true|false|null|typeof|var|new|try|catch|return|prototype|this)/g, '').split(' ');
for(var j = 0; j < idents.length; j++)
{
//var iden = String(idents[j]).trim();
var iden = String(idents[j]);
if (window[iden] == this)
{
// http://mcarthurgfx.com/blog/article/iterating-global-variables-in-internet-explorer
// http://blog.stevenlevithan.com/archives/faster-trim-javascript
return iden;
}
}
}
}
}





function myClass()
{
this.myName = function ()
{
// search through the global object for a name that resolves to this object
for (var name in this.global)
{
if (this.global[name] == this)
return name
}
}
}





function myClass_chrome()
{
this.myName = function ()
{
// search through the global object for a name that resolves to this object
for (var name in window)
{
if (window[name] == this)
return name ;
}
} ;
}

// store the global object, which can be referred to as this at the top level, in a
// property on our prototype, so we can refer to it in our object's methods
myClass.prototype.global = this
//myClass_IE.prototype.global = this
// create a global variable referring to an object
// var myVar = new myClass()
//var myVar = new myClass_chrome()
var myVar = new myClass_IE()

alert(myVar.myName() );// returns "myVar"

关于JavaScript:在 IE 中列出全局变量,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/2462199/

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