php - PHP 中可用的整理器列表？

Question

我正在考虑使用 collators在 PHP 中(我不是 PHP 专家)。有没有办法知道/列出 PHP 中可用的所有整理器？我正在寻找类似于 Java 的 Collator.getAvailableLocales() 的东西.谢谢。

Answer 1

我认为 Collat​​or 正在使用来自 CLDR 存储库的语言环境信息。

我从 it's current trunk 中编制了一份 list (撰写本文时:2020-02-23):

af          af_NA       af_ZA       ar          ar_001      ar_AE       
ar_BH       ar_DZ       ar_EG       ar_IQ       ar_JO       ar_KW       
ar_LB       ar_LY       ar_MA       ar_OM       ar_QA       ar_SA       
ar_SD       ar_SY       ar_TN       ar_YE       as          as_IN       
az          az_Latn     az_Latn_AZ  be          be_BY       bg          
bg_BG       bn          bn_BD       bn_IN       bs          bs_BA       
ca          ca_ES       chr         chr_US      cs          cs_CZ       
cy          cy_GB       da          da_DK       de          de_AT       
de_BE       de_CH       de_DE       de_LI       de_LU       dz          
ee          ee_GH       ee_TG       el          el_CY       el_GR       
en          en_AS       en_AU       en_BB       en_BE       en_BM       
en_BW       en_BZ       en_CA       en_GB       en_GU       en_HK       
en_IE       en_IN       en_JM       en_MH       en_MP       en_MT       
en_MU       en_NA       en_NZ       en_PH       en_PK       en_SG       
en_TT       en_UM       en_US       en_US_POSIX en_VI       en_ZA       
en_ZW       eo          es          es_419      es_AR       es_BO       
es_CL       es_CO       es_CR       es_DO       es_EC       es_ES       
es_GQ       es_GT       es_HN       es_MX       es_NI       es_PA       
es_PE       es_PR       es_PY       es_SV       es_US       es_UY       
es_VE       et          et_EE       fa          fa_AF       fa_IR       
fi          fi_FI       fil         fil_PH      fo          fo_FO       
fr          fr_BE       fr_BF       fr_BI       fr_BJ       fr_BL       
fr_CA       fr_CD       fr_CF       fr_CG       fr_CH       fr_CI       
fr_CM       fr_DJ       fr_FR       fr_GA       fr_GN       fr_GP       
fr_GQ       fr_KM       fr_LU       fr_MC       fr_MF       fr_MG       
fr_ML       fr_MQ       fr_NE       fr_RE       fr_RW       fr_SN       
fr_TD       fr_TG       ga          ga_IE       gu          gu_IN       
ha          ha_Latn     ha_Latn_GH  ha_Latn_NE  ha_Latn_NG  haw         
haw_US      he          he_IL       hi          hi_IN       hr          
hr_HR       hu          hu_HU       hy          hy_AM       id          
id_ID       ig          ig_NG       is          is_IS       it          
it_CH       it_IT       ja          ja_JP       ka          ka_GE       
kk          kk_KZ       kl          kl_GL       km          km_KH       
kn          kn_IN       ko          ko_KR       kok         kok_IN      
ky          ky_KG       ln          ln_CD       ln_CG       lt          
lt_LT       lv          lv_LV       mk          mk_MK       ml          
ml_IN       mr          mr_IN       ms          ms_BN       ms_MY       
mt          mt_MT       my          my_MM       nb          nb_NO       
nl          nl_AW       nl_BE       nl_CW       nl_NL       nl_SX       
nn          nn_NO       nso         nso_ZA      om          om_ET       
om_KE       or          or_IN       pa          pa_Arab     pa_Arab_PK  
pa_Guru     pa_Guru_IN  pl          pl_PL       ps          ps_AF       
pt          pt_AO       pt_BR       pt_GW       pt_MZ       pt_PT       
pt_ST       ro          ro_MD       ro_RO       ru          ru_MD       
ru_RU       ru_UA       se          se_FI       se_NO       si          
si_LK       sk          sk_SK       sl          sl_SI       sq          
sq_AL       sr          sr_Cyrl     sr_Cyrl_BA  sr_Cyrl_ME  sr_Cyrl_RS  
sr_Latn     sr_Latn_BA  sr_Latn_ME  sr_Latn_RS  st          st_LS       
st_ZA       sv          sv_FI       sv_SE       sw          sw_KE       
sw_TZ       ta          ta_IN       ta_LK       te          te_IN       
th          th_TH       tn          tn_ZA       to          to_TO       
tr          tr_TR       uk          uk_UA       ur          ur_IN       
ur_PK       vi          vi_VN       wae         wae_CH      xh          
xh_ZA       yo          yo_NG       zh          zh_Hans     zh_Hans_CN  
zh_Hans_SG  zh_Hant     zh_Hant_HK  zh_Hant_MO  zh_Hant_TW  zu          
zu_ZA       

或分组:

af (af_NA, af_ZA)
ar (ar_001, ar_AE, ar_BH, ar_DZ, ar_EG, ar_IQ, ar_JO, ar_KW, ar_LB, ar_LY, ar_MA, ar_OM, ar_QA, ar_SA, ar_SD, ar_SY, ar_TN, ar_YE)
as (as_IN)
az (az_Latn, az_Latn_AZ)
be (be_BY)
bg (bg_BG)
bn (bn_BD, bn_IN)
bs (bs_BA)
ca (ca_ES)
cs (cs_CZ)
cy (cy_GB)
da (da_DK)
de (de_AT, de_BE, de_CH, de_DE, de_LI, de_LU)
dz
ee (ee_GH, ee_TG)
el (el_CY, el_GR)
en (en_AS, en_AU, en_BB, en_BE, en_BM, en_BW, en_BZ, en_CA, en_GB, en_GU, en_HK, en_IE, en_IN, en_JM, en_MH, en_MP, en_MT, en_MU, en_NA, en_NZ, en_PH, en_PK, en_SG, en_TT, en_UM, en_VI, en_ZA, en_ZW)
en_US
en_US_POSIX
eo
es (es_419, es_AR, es_BO, es_CL, es_CO, es_CR, es_DO, es_EC, es_ES, es_GQ, es_GT, es_HN, es_MX, es_NI, es_PA, es_PE, es_PR, es_PY, es_SV, es_US, es_UY, es_VE)
et (et_EE)
fa (fa_IR)
fa_AF
fi (fi_FI)
fil (fil_PH)
fo (fo_FO)
fr (fr_BE, fr_BF, fr_BI, fr_BJ, fr_BL, fr_CD, fr_CF, fr_CG, fr_CH, fr_CI, fr_CM, fr_DJ, fr_FR, fr_GA, fr_GN, fr_GP, fr_GQ, fr_KM, fr_LU, fr_MC, fr_MF, fr_MG, fr_ML, fr_MQ, fr_NE, fr_RE, fr_RW, fr_SN, fr_TD, fr_TG)
fr_CA
gu (gu_IN)
ha (ha_Latn, ha_Latn_GH, ha_Latn_NE, ha_Latn_NG)
haw (haw_US)
he (he_IL)
hi (hi_IN)
hr (hr_HR)
hu (hu_HU)
hy (hy_AM)
ig (ig_NG)
is (is_IS)
ja (ja_JP)
kk (kk_KZ)
kl (kl_GL)
km (km_KH)
kn (kn_IN)
ko (ko_KR)
kok (kok_IN)
ln (ln_CD, ln_CG)
lt (lt_LT)
lv (lv_LV)
mk (mk_MK)
ml (ml_IN)
mr (mr_IN)
mt (mt_MT)
my (my_MM)
nb (nb_NO)
nn (nn_NO)
nso (nso_ZA)
om (om_ET, om_KE)
or (or_IN)
pa (pa_Arab, pa_Arab_PK, pa_Guru, pa_Guru_IN)
pl (pl_PL)
ps (ps_AF)
ro (ro_RO, ro_MD)
root (chr, chr_US, ga, ga_IE, id, id_ID, it, it_CH, it_IT, ka, ka_GE, ky, ky_KG, ms, ms_BN, ms_MY, nl, nl_AW, nl_BE, nl_CW, nl_NL, nl_SX, pt, pt_AO, pt_BR, pt_GW, pt_MZ, pt_PT, pt_ST, st, st_LS, st_ZA, sw, sw_KE, sw_TZ, xh, xh_ZA, zu, zu_ZA)
ru (ru_MD, ru_RU, ru_UA)
se (se_FI, se_NO)
si (si_LK)
sk (sk_SK)
sl (sl_SI)
sq (sq_AL)
sr (sr_Cyrl, sr_Cyrl_BA, sr_Cyrl_ME, sr_Cyrl_RS)
sr_Latn (sr_Latn_RS, sr_Latn_BA, sr_Latn_ME)
sv (sv_FI, sv_SE)
ta (ta_IN, ta_LK)
te (te_IN)
th (th_TH)
tn (tn_ZA)
to (to_TO)
tr (tr_TR)
uk (uk_UA)
ur (ur_PK, ur_IN)
vi (vi_VN)
wae (wae_CH)
yo (yo_NG)
zh (zh_Hans, zh_Hans_CN, zh_Hans_SG)
zh_Hant (zh_Hant_HK, zh_Hant_MO, zh_Hant_TW)

您可以在文件名中看到基本语言环境，例如de.xml，当你进入文件内部时，你找到了这样一个元素:

<collations validSubLocales="de_AT de_BE de_CH de_DE de_LI de_LU">

列出了额外的子区域。文件中也提供脚本和区域。

CLDR 数据进入 Intl (C) 需要一些时间，然后绑定(bind)到 PHP Intl 扩展。因此，请交叉检查您系统上的 Intl 库版本/绑定(bind)。以防万一它与您的安装有点不同。