php - 谷歌分析测量协议(protocol)

Question

我尝试使用谷歌分析来跟踪更多自定义数据。所以我想我使用这些事件。以下是我尝试替换 uuid 和 user agent 的代码:

<?php
function gen_uuid() {
return sprintf( '%04x%04x-%04x-%04x-%04x-%04x%04x%04x',
mt_rand( 0, 0xffff ), mt_rand( 0, 0xffff ),
mt_rand( 0, 0xffff ),
mt_rand( 0, 0x0fff ) | 0x4000,
mt_rand( 0, 0x3fff ) | 0x8000,
mt_rand( 0, 0xffff ), mt_rand( 0, 0xffff ), mt_rand( 0, 0xffff )
);
}

$data = array(
'v' => 1,
'tid' => 'UA-********-**',
'cid' => gen_uuid(),
't' => 'event'
);


$data['ec'] = "category";
$data['ea'] = "product";
$data['el'] = "element";
$data['ev'] = "34";


$url = 'http://www.google-analytics.com/collect';
$content = http_build_query($data);
$content = utf8_encode($content);
$user_agent = 'Example/1.0 (http://example.com/)';


$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_USERAGENT, $user_agent);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER,array('Content-type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded'));
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION,CURL_HTTP_VERSION_1_1);
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_POST, TRUE);
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $content);
curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
?>

我错过了什么吗？

Answer 1

我已经测试了您的代码并且它有效。

但为了帮助您调试它，请将/collect 路径更改为/debug/collect，Google 将验证您的命中，尝试:

<?php
function gen_uuid() {
return sprintf( '%04x%04x-%04x-%04x-%04x-%04x%04x%04x',
mt_rand( 0, 0xffff ), mt_rand( 0, 0xffff ),
mt_rand( 0, 0xffff ),
mt_rand( 0, 0x0fff ) | 0x4000,
mt_rand( 0, 0x3fff ) | 0x8000,
mt_rand( 0, 0xffff ), mt_rand( 0, 0xffff ), mt_rand( 0, 0xffff )
);
}

$data = array(
'v' => 1,
'tid' => 'UA-1111111-1',
'cid' => gen_uuid(),
't' => 'event'
);


$data['ec'] = "category";
$data['ea'] = "product";
$data['el'] = "element";
$data['ev'] = "34";


$url = 'https://www.google-analytics.com/debug/collect';
$content = http_build_query($data);
$content = utf8_encode($content);
$user_agent = 'Example/1.0 (http://example.com/)';


$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_USERAGENT, $user_agent);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER,array('Content-type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded'));
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION,CURL_HTTP_VERSION_1_1);
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_POST, TRUE);
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $content);
curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
?>

并且，请确保转到实时报告以检查您的点击是否正在处理中。