windows - 停止/启动远程 Windows 服务并等待它打开/关闭

Question

this question 的最佳答案告诉我如何停止/启动远程服务。伟大的。现在，我只需要等待实际停止/启动完成。所以，我正在寻找的是一个 dos 命令:

1. 启动一个服务，应该只在服务启动后返回(或在超时后，提高错误级别)
2. 停止一个服务，服务停止后才返回

Answer 1

我创建了一组使用 sc.exe 来执行此操作的批处理脚本。它们附在下面。要运行这些脚本，您应该是在目标计算机上具有管理权限的用户，并从属于同一域的计算机上运行它。可以将其设置为能够从域外运行(例如从 VPN)，但是有很多安全层需要通过防火墙、DCOM 和安全凭证来工作。

总有一天，我要找出 PowerShell 的等价物，这应该容易得多。

安全服务启动.bat

@echo off
:: This script originally authored by Eric Falsken

IF [%1]==[] GOTO usage
IF [%2]==[] GOTO usage

ping -n 1 %1 | FIND "TTL=" >NUL
IF errorlevel 1 GOTO SystemOffline
SC \\%1 query %2 | FIND "STATE" >NUL
IF errorlevel 1 GOTO SystemOffline

:ResolveInitialState
SC \\%1 query %2 | FIND "STATE" | FIND "STOPPED" >NUL
IF errorlevel 0 IF NOT errorlevel 1 GOTO StartService
SC \\%1 query %2 | FIND "STATE" | FIND "RUNNING" >NUL
IF errorlevel 0 IF NOT errorlevel 1 GOTO StartedService
SC \\%1 query %2 | FIND "STATE" | FIND "PAUSED" >NUL
IF errorlevel 0 IF NOT errorlevel 1 GOTO SystemOffline
echo Service State is changing, waiting for service to resolve its state before making changes
sc \\%1 query %2 | Find "STATE"
timeout /t 2 /nobreak >NUL
GOTO ResolveInitialState

:StartService
echo Starting %2 on \\%1
sc \\%1 start %2 >NUL

GOTO StartingService
:StartingServiceDelay
echo Waiting for %2 to start
timeout /t 2 /nobreak >NUL
:StartingService
SC \\%1 query %2 | FIND "STATE" | FIND "RUNNING" >NUL
IF errorlevel 1 GOTO StartingServiceDelay

:StartedService
echo %2 on \\%1 is started
GOTO:eof

:SystemOffline
echo Server \\%1 is not accessible or is offline
GOTO:eof

:usage
echo %0 [system name] [service name]
echo Example: %0 server1 MyService
echo.
GOTO:eof

安全服务停止.bat

@echo off
:: This script originally authored by Eric Falsken

IF [%1]==[] GOTO usage
IF [%2]==[] GOTO usage

ping -n 1 %1 | FIND "TTL=" >NUL
IF errorlevel 1 GOTO SystemOffline
SC \\%1 query %2 | FIND "STATE" >NUL
IF errorlevel 1 GOTO SystemOffline

:ResolveInitialState
SC \\%1 query %2 | FIND "STATE" | FIND "RUNNING" >NUL
IF errorlevel 0 IF NOT errorlevel 1 GOTO StopService
SC \\%1 query %2 | FIND "STATE" | FIND "STOPPED" >NUL
IF errorlevel 0 IF NOT errorlevel 1 GOTO StopedService
SC \\%1 query %2 | FIND "STATE" | FIND "PAUSED" >NUL
IF errorlevel 0 IF NOT errorlevel 1 GOTO SystemOffline
echo Service State is changing, waiting for service to resolve its state before making changes
sc \\%1 query %2 | Find "STATE"
timeout /t 2 /nobreak >NUL
GOTO ResolveInitialState

:StopService
echo Stopping %2 on \\%1
sc \\%1 stop %2 %3 >NUL

GOTO StopingService
:StopingServiceDelay
echo Waiting for %2 to stop
timeout /t 2 /nobreak >NUL
:StopingService
SC \\%1 query %2 | FIND "STATE" | FIND "STOPPED" >NUL
IF errorlevel 1 GOTO StopingServiceDelay

:StopedService
echo %2 on \\%1 is stopped
GOTO:eof

:SystemOffline
echo Server \\%1 or service %2 is not accessible or is offline
GOTO:eof

:usage
echo Will cause a remote service to STOP (if not already stopped).
echo This script will waiting for the service to enter the stopped state if necessary.
echo.
echo %0 [system name] [service name] {reason}
echo Example: %0 server1 MyService
echo.
echo For reason codes, run "sc stop"
GOTO:eof

安全服务重启.bat

@echo off
:: This script originally authored by Eric Falsken

if [%1]==[] GOTO usage
if [%2]==[] GOTO usage

ping -n 1 %1 | FIND "TTL=" >NUL
IF errorlevel 1 GOTO SystemOffline
SC \\%1 query %2 | FIND "STATE" >NUL
IF errorlevel 1 GOTO SystemOffline

:ResolveInitialState
SC \\%1 query %2 | FIND "STATE" | FIND "RUNNING" >NUL
IF errorlevel 0 IF NOT errorlevel 1 GOTO StopService
SC \\%1 query %2 | FIND "STATE" | FIND "STOPPED" >NUL
IF errorlevel 0 IF NOT errorlevel 1 GOTO StartService
SC \\%1 query %2 | FIND "STATE" | FIND "PAUSED" >NUL
IF errorlevel 0 IF NOT errorlevel 1 GOTO SystemOffline
echo Service State is changing, waiting for service to resolve its state before making changes
sc \\%1 query %2 | Find "STATE"
timeout /t 2 /nobreak >NUL
GOTO ResolveInitialState

:StopService
echo Stopping %2 on \\%1
sc \\%1 stop %2 %3 >NUL

GOTO StopingService
:StopingServiceDelay
echo Waiting for %2 to stop
timeout /t 2 /nobreak >NUL
:StopingService
SC \\%1 query %2 | FIND "STATE" | FIND "STOPPED" >NUL
IF errorlevel 1 GOTO StopingServiceDelay

:StopedService
echo %2 on \\%1 is stopped
GOTO StartService

:StartService
echo Starting %2 on \\%1
sc \\%1 start %2 >NUL

GOTO StartingService
:StartingServiceDelay
echo Waiting for %2 to start
timeout /t 2 /nobreak >NUL
:StartingService
SC \\%1 query %2 | FIND "STATE" | FIND "RUNNING" >NUL
IF errorlevel 1 GOTO StartingServiceDelay

:StartedService
echo %2 on \\%1 is started
GOTO:eof

:SystemOffline
echo Server \\%1 or service %2 is not accessible or is offline
GOTO:eof

:usage
echo Will restart a remote service, waiting for the service to stop/start (if necessary)
echo.
echo %0 [system name] [service name] {reason}
echo Example: %0 server1 MyService
echo.
echo For reason codes, run "sc stop"
GOTO:eof