linux - Oracle 即时客户端 : ORA-28759: failure to open file

Question

我有:red hat 6 服务器、带 TCPS 连接设置的远程 Oracle 数据库、从 rpms 安装的 oracle 即时客户端(basic、odbc、sqlplus)。

我正在尝试设置 oracle 即时客户端以连接到远程数据库。输入命令时:

/usr/lib/oracle/11.2/client64/bin/sqlplus /@AVAYAPDSDB

我得到错误:

SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.4.0 Production on Sat Aug 29 12:04:39 2015

Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

ERROR: ORA-28759: failure to open file

不幸的是，我附近没有工程师可以帮助我解决这个问题，所以我真的希望在堆栈的社区。

Google 搜索了一段时间并搜索了哪些可以帮助我解决所有问题，我意识到跟踪 sqlplus 请求将是一个不错的起点。所以现在它的痕迹看起来像这样:

    (1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:133] --- TRACE CONFIGURATION INFORMATION FOLLOWS ---
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:133] New trace stream is /tmp/ora/cli_30063.trc
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:133] New trace level is 16
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:133] --- TRACE CONFIGURATION INFORMATION ENDS ---
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:133] --- PARAMETER SOURCE INFORMATION FOLLOWS ---
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:133] Attempted load of system pfile source /usr/lib/oracle/11.2/client64/network/admin/sqlnet.ora
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:133] Parameter source loaded successfully
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:133] 
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:133] Attempted load of local pfile source /root/.sqlnet.ora
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:133] Parameter source loaded successfully
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:133] 
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:133]  -> PARAMETER TABLE LOAD RESULTS FOLLOW <-
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:133] Successful parameter table load
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:133]  -> PARAMETER TABLE HAS THE FOLLOWING CONTENTS <-
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:133]   SSL_SERVER_DN_MATCH = FALSE
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:133]   DIAG_ADR_ENABLED = OFF
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:133]   SSL_CIPHER_SUITES = (SSL_RSA_EXPORT_WITH_RC4_40_MD5)
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:133]   TRACE_LEVEL_CLIENT = SUPPORT
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:133]   SSL_VERSION = 0
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:133]   SQLNET.WALLET_OVERRIDE = TRUE
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:133]   NAMES.DIRECTORY_PATH = (TNSNAMES)
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:133]   SQLNET.AUTHENTICATION_SERVICES = (TCPS, BEQ)
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:133]   WALLET_LOCATION = (SOURCE = (METHOD = FILE) (METHOD_DATA = (DIRECTORY =/usr/lib/oracle/11.2/client64/network/admin/AVAYAPDSDB)))
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:133]   TRACE_DIRECTORY_CLIENT = /tmp/ora
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:133]   SSL_CLIENT_AUTHENTICATION = TRUE
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:133] --- PARAMETER SOURCE INFORMATION ENDS ---
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:133] --- LOG CONFIGURATION INFORMATION FOLLOWS ---
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:133] Log stream will be "/usr/lib/oracle/11.2/client64/sqlnet.log"
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:133] Log stream validation not requested
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:133] --- LOG CONFIGURATION INFORMATION ENDS ---

(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:134] nlstdipi: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:134] nlstdipi: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:134] nigini: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:134] nigini: Count in the NL global area is now 1
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:134] nigini: Count in NI gbl area now: 1
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:134] nrigbi: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:134] nrigbni: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:134] nrigbni: Unable to get data from navigation file tnsnav.ora
       (1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:135] nigini: Count in NI gbl area now: 3
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:135] nigini: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:135] niqname: Using nnfsn2a() to build connect descriptor for (possibly remote) database.
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:135] nnfgiinit: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:135] nncpcin_maybe_init: default name server domain is [root]
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:135] nnfgiinit: Installing read path
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:136] nnfgsrsp: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:136] nnfgsrsp: Obtaining path parameter from names.directory_path or native_names.directory_path
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:136] nnfgsrdp: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:136] nnfgsrdp: Setting path:
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:136] nnfgsrdp: checking element TNSNAMES
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:136] nnfgsrdp: Path set
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:136] nnfun2a: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:136] nlolgobj: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:136] nnfgrne: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:136] nnfgrne: Going though read path adapters
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:136] nnfgrne: Switching to TNSNAMES adapter
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:136] nnftboot: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:136] nlpaxini: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:136] nlpaxini: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:136] nnftmlf_make_local_addrfile: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:136] nnftmlf_make_local_addrfile: construction of local names file failed
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:136] nnftmlf_make_system_addrfile: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:136] nnftmlf_make_system_addrfile: system names file is /usr/lib/oracle/11.2/client64/network/admin/tnsnames.ora
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:136] nnftmlf_make_system_addrfile: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:136] nnftboot: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:136] nnftrne: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:136] nnftrne: Original name: AVAYAPDSDB
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:136] nnfttran: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:136] nncpdpt_dump_ptable: --- /usr/lib/oracle/11.2/client64/network/admin/tnsnames.ora TABLE HAS THE FOLLOWING CONTENTS ---
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:136] nncpdpt_dump_ptable: AVAYAPDSDB = (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS_LIST = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCPS)(HOST = ccpdsdko)(PORT = 2484))) (CONNECT_DATA = (SERVICE_NAME = orastd)))
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:136] nncpdpt_dump_ptable: --- END /usr/lib/oracle/11.2/client64/network/admin/tnsnames.ora TABLE ---
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:136] nnfttran: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:136] nnftrne: Using tnsnames.ora address (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS_LIST = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCPS)(HOST = ccpdsdko)(PORT = 2484))) (CONNECT_DATA = (SERVICE_NAME = orastd))) for name AVAYAPDSDB
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:136] nnftrne: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:137] nigtrm: Count in the NI global area is now 2
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:137] nigtrm: Count in the NL global area is now 2
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:137] nigini: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:137] nigini: Count in the NL global area is now 3
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:137] nigini: Count in NI gbl area now: 3
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:137] nigini: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:137] niqname: Using nnfsn2a() to build connect descriptor for (possibly remote) database.
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:137] nnfun2a: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:137] nlolgobj: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:137] nnfgrne: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:137] nnfgrne: Going though read path adapters
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:137] nnfgrne: Switching to TNSNAMES adapter
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:137] nnftrne: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:137] nnftrne: Original name: AVAYAPDSDB
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:137] nnfttran: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:137] nncpdpt_dump_ptable: --- /usr/lib/oracle/11.2/client64/network/admin/tnsnames.ora TABLE HAS THE FOLLOWING CONTENTS ---
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:137] nncpdpt_dump_ptable: AVAYAPDSDB = (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS_LIST = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCPS)(HOST = ccpdsdko)(PORT = 2484))) (CONNECT_DATA = (SERVICE_NAME = orastd)))
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:137] nncpdpt_dump_ptable: --- END /usr/lib/oracle/11.2/client64/network/admin/tnsnames.ora TABLE ---
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:137] nnfttran: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:137] nnftrne: Using tnsnames.ora address (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS_LIST = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCPS)(HOST = ccpdsdko)(PORT = 2484))) (CONNECT_DATA = (SERVICE_NAME = orastd))) for name AVAYAPDSDB
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:137] nnftrne: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:137] nlolfmem: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:137] nigtrm: Count in the NI global area is now 2
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:137] nigtrm: Count in the NL global area is now 2
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:137] nigini: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:137] nigini: Count in the NL global area is now 3
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:137] nigini: Count in NI gbl area now: 3
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:137] nigini: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:137] niqname: Hst is already an NVstring.
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:137] niqname: Inserting CID.
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:137] nigtrm: Count in the NI global area is now 2
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:137] nigtrm: Count in the NL global area is now 2
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:137] nigini: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:137] nigini: Count in the NL global area is now 3
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:137] nigini: Count in NI gbl area now: 3
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:137] nigini: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:137] niqname: Hst is already an NVstring.
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:137] niqname: Inserting CID.
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:137] niotns: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:137] niotns: niotns: setting up interrupt handler...
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:137] nigsui: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:138] nigsui: Set User Interrupt: hdl=1, prc=0x4f9596f0, ctx=0x1bb32d0.
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:138] nigsui: exit (0)
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:138] snsgblini: Max no of descriptors supported is 4096
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:138] snsgblini: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:138] snldlldl: Couldn't load shared library nque
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:138] snldlldl: Err: /usr/lib/oracle/11.2/client64/lib/libnque11.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:138] snsbitini_ts: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:138] snsbitini_ts: normal exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:138] snsbitini_ts: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:138] snsbitini_ts: normal exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:138] niotns: Not trying to enable dead connection detection.
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:138] niotns: Calling address: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS_LIST=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCPS)(HOST=ccpdsdko)(PORT=2484)))(CONNECT_DATA=(SERVICE_NAME=orastd)(CID=(PROGRAM=sqlplus)(HOST=cc-allplus.msk.vtb24.ru)(USER=root))))
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:138] nsgettrans_bystring: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:138] nsgettrans_bystring: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:138] nscall: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:138] nsmal: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:138] nsmal: 272 bytes at 0x1bca160
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:138] nsmal: normal exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:138] nscall: connecting...
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:138] nlad_expand_hst: Expanding ccpdsdko
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:138] snlinGetAddrInfo: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:139] snlinGetAddrInfo: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:139] snlinGetNameInfo: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:139] snlinGetNameInfo: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:139] nlad_expand_hst: Adding IP 10.64.245.211
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:139] snlinFreeAddrInfo: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:139] snlinFreeAddrInfo: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:139] nlad_expand_hst: Result: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS_LIST=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCPS)(HOST=10.64.245.211)(PORT=2484)))(CONNECT_DATA=(SERVICE_NAME=orastd)(CID=(PROGRAM=sqlplus)(HOST=cc-allplus.msk.vtb24.ru)(USER=root))))
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:139] nladini: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:139] nladini: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:139] nladget: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:139] nladget: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:139] nsmal: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:139] nsmal: 171 bytes at 0x1bcbc50
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:139] nsmal: normal exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:139] nsc2addr: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:139] nsc2addr: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCPS)(HOST=10.64.245.211)(PORT=2484))(CONNECT_DATA=(SERVICE_NAME=orastd)(CID=(PROGRAM=sqlplus)(HOST=cc-allplus.msk.vtb24.ru)(USER=root))))
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:139] ntzini: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:139] ntzSetupConnection: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:139] ntzgbhapip: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:139] ntzgbhapip: no value for bhapi parameter specified - using default value: "TRUE"
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:139] ntzgbhapip: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:139] nzsuppgp_get_parameter: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:139] nzsuppgp_get_parameter: parameter "trace_level_server" does not exist.
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:139] nzsuppgp_get_parameter: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:140] nzsuppgp_get_parameter: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:140] nzsuppgp_get_parameter: value retrieved for parameter "trace_level_client": 0.
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:140] nzsuppgp_get_parameter: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:140] nztysgs_genseed: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:143] nzsuppgp_get_parameter: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:143] nzsuppgp_get_parameter: parameter "ssl.renegotiate" does not exist.
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:143] nzsuppgp_get_parameter: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:143] ntzSetupConnection: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:143] ntzSetupConnection: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:143] ntzgbhapip: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:143] ntzgbhapip: no value for bhapi parameter specified - using default value: "TRUE"
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:143] ntzgbhapip: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:143] nzsuppgp_get_parameter: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:143] nzsuppgp_get_parameter: parameter "trace_level_server" does not exist.
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:143] nzsuppgp_get_parameter: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:143] nzsuppgp_get_parameter: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:143] nzsuppgp_get_parameter: value retrieved for parameter "trace_level_client": 0.
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:143] nzsuppgp_get_parameter: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:143] nztysgs_genseed: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:146] nzsuppgp_get_parameter: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:146] nzsuppgp_get_parameter: parameter "ssl.renegotiate" does not exist.
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:146] nzsuppgp_get_parameter: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:146] ntzSetupConnection: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:146] ntzcsgtab: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:146] ntzcsgtab: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:146] ntzini: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:146] nttbnd2addr: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:146] snlinGetAddrInfo: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:146] snlinGetAddrInfo: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:146] nttbnd2addr: using host IP address: 10.64.245.211
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:146] snlinFreeAddrInfo: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:147] nsopenalloc_nsntx: nlhthput on mplx_ht_nsgbu:ctx=1bd5fe0, nsntx=1bd6610
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:147] nsopenmplx: normal exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:147] nsopen: opening transport...
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:147] ntzconnect: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:147] ntzCreateConnection: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:147] nttcon: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:147] nttcon: toc = 1
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:147] nttcnp: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:147] nttcnp: creating a socket.
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:147] nttcnp: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:147] nttcni: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:147] nttcni: Tcp conn timeout = 60000 (ms)
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:147] nttcni: TCP Connect TO enabled. Switching to NB
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:147] nttctl: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:147] nttctl: Setting connection into non-blocking mode
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:147] nttcni: trying to connect to socket 4.
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:147] ntt2err: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:147] ntt2err: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:147] ntctst: size of NTTEST list is 1 - not calling poll
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:147] sntpoltst: No of conn to test 1, wait time 60
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:147] sntpoltst: fd 4 need 1 readiness events
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:147] sntpoltst: fd 4 has 1 readiness events
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:147] sntpoltst: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:147] nttctl: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:147] nttctl: Clearing non-blocking mode
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:147] snlinGetNameInfo: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:147] snlinGetNameInfo: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:147] nttcni: connected on ipaddr 10.64.245.240
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:147] nttcni: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:147] nttcon: NT layer TCP/IP connection has been established.
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:147] nttcon: set TCP_NODELAY on 4
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:147] nttcon: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:147] ntzAllocate: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:147] ntzAllocate: allocating 304 bytes of memory.
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:147] ntzAllocate: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:148] ntzConfigure: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:148] ntzgsvp: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:148] ntzGetStringParameter: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:148] ntzGetStringParameter: found value for "ssl_version" configuration parameter: "0"
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:148] ntzGetStringParameter: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:148] ntzConvertToNumeric: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:148] ntzConvertToNumeric: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:148] ntzgsvp: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:148] ntzgcpp: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:148] ntzAllocate: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:148] ntzAllocate: allocating 16 bytes of memory.
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:148] ntzAllocate: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:148] ntzGetStringParameter: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:148] ntzGetStringParameter: found value for "ssl_cipher_suites" configuration parameter: "SSL_RSA_EXPORT_WITH_RC4_40_MD5"
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:148] ntzGetStringParameter: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:148] ntzgcpp: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:148] ntzCreateCipherSpec: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:148] ntzCreateCipherSpec: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:148] ntzgcap: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:148] ntzgcap: retrieved value "TRUE" for client authentication parameter
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:148] ntzgcap: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:148] ntzConfigure: client authentication is required.
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:148] ntzgwrl: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:148] ntzgwrlFromFile: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:148] ntzGetStringParameter: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:148] ntzGetStringParameter: found value for "wallet_location" configuration parameter: "SOURCE = (METHOD = FILE) (METHOD_DATA = (DIRECTORY =/usr/lib/oracle/11.2/client64/network/admin/AVAYAPDSDB))"
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:148] ntzGetStringParameter: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:148] ntzAllocate: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:148] ntzAllocate: allocating 111 bytes of memory.
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:148] ntzAllocate: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:148] ntzAllocate: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:148] ntzAllocate: allocating 63 bytes of memory.
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:148] ntzAllocate: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:148] ntzgwrlFromFile: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:148] ntzlogin: Wallet open failed with error 28759
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:148] ntzlogin: returning NZ error 28759 in result structure
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:148] ntzlogin: failed with error 540
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:148] ntzlogin: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:148] ntzConfigure: failed with error 540
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:148] ntzConfigure: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:149] ntzCreateConnection: failed with error 540
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:149] ntzconnect: failed with error 540
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:149] ntzconnect: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:149] nserror: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:149] nserror: nsres: id=0, op=65, ns=12560, ns2=0; nt[0]=540, nt[1]=0, nt[2]=0; ora[0]=28759, ora[1]=0, ora[2]=0
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:149] nsopen: unable to open transport
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:149] snsbitts_ts: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:149] snsbitts_ts: acquired the bit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:149] snsbitts_ts: normal exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:149] nsbfr: normal exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:149] nsiofrrg: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:149] nsiocancel: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:149] nsvntx_dei: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:149] nsvntx_dei: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:149] nsopenfree_nsntx: nlhthdel from mplx_ht_nsgbu, ctx=1bd5fe0 nsntx=1bd6610
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:149] nsiocancel: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:149] nsiofrrg: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:149] nsiofrrg: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:149] nsiocancel: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:149] snsbittrm_ts: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:149] snsbittrm_ts: normal exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:149] snsbitts_ts: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:149] snsbitts_ts: acquired the bit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:149] snsbitts_ts: normal exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:149] snsbitcl_ts: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:149] snsbitcl_ts: normal exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:149] nsmfr: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:149] nsmfr: 2760 bytes at 0x1bd6610
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:149] nsmfr: normal exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:149] nsmfr: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:149] nsmfr: 1576 bytes at 0x1bd5fe0
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:149] nsmfr: normal exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:149] nsopen: error exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:149] nsclose: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:149] nsclose: normal exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:149] nladget: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:149] nladget: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:149] nsmfr: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:149] nsmfr: 171 bytes at 0x1bcbc50
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:149] nsmfr: normal exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:149] nsmfr: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:149] nsmfr: 272 bytes at 0x1bca160
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:149] nsmfr: normal exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:149] nladtrm: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:149] nladtrm: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:149] nscall: error exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:149] nioqper:  error from nscall
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:149] nioqper:    ns main err code: 12560
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:149] nioqper:    ns (2)  err code: 0
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:149] nioqper:    nt main err code: 540
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:149] nioqper:    nt (2)  err code: 0
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:149] nioqper:    nt OS   err code: 0
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:149] niomapnserror: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:149] niqme: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:149] niqme: reporting ORA-28759 error
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:150] niqme: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:150] niomapnserror: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:150] niotns: Couldn't connect, returning 28759
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:150] niotns: exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:150] nigcui: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:150] nigcui: Clr User Interrupt: hdl=1, prc=0x4f9596f0, ctx=0x1bb32d0.
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:150] nigcui: exit (0)
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:150] snsbittrm_ts: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:150] snsbittrm_ts: normal exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:150] snsbittrm_ts: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:150] snsbittrm_ts: normal exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:150] nsbfrfl: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:150] nsbrfr: entry
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:150] nsbrfr: nsbfs at 0x1bcbfe0, data at 0x1bd70e0.
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:150] nsbrfr: normal exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:150] nsbfrfl: normal exit
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:150] nigtrm: Count in the NI global area is now 2
(1309189888) [29-AUG-2015 12:04:39:150] nigtrm: Count in the NL global area is now 2

请放轻松!任何人!我只看到一个 .so 文件丢失了。我在任何地方都找不到关于相同问题的任何信息，也许是其他 .so 文件，建议是像这样制作符号链接(symbolic link):

 /usr/sbin/semanage fcontext -a -t textrel_shlib_t $ORACLE_HOME/lib/libnque11.so

但是系统提示我没有“semanage”。任何建议将不胜感激!？!

[更新 1]我的/usr/lib/oracle/11.2/client64/network/admin/tnsnames.ora

AVAYAPDSDB =
  (DESCRIPTION =
   (ADDRESS_LIST =
     (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCPS)(HOST = ccpdsdko)(PORT = 2484))
   )
   (CONNECT_DATA =
    (SERVICE_NAME = orastd)
   )
  )

我的/usr/lib/oracle/11.2/client64/network/admin/sqlnet.ora

SQLNET.AUTHENTICATION_SERVICES = (TCPS, BEQ)
SSL_VERSION = 0
SSL_CLIENT_AUTHENTICATION = TRUE
NAMES.DIRECTORY_PATH= (TNSNAMES)
SSL_SERVER_DN_MATCH = FALSE
SSL_CIPHER_SUITES = (SSL_RSA_EXPORT_WITH_RC4_40_MD5)
WALLET_LOCATION =
  (SOURCE =
    (METHOD = FILE)
    (METHOD_DATA =
    (DIRECTORY =/usr/lib/oracle/11.2/client64/network/admin/AVAYAPDSDB)
    )
  )

SQLNET.WALLET_OVERRIDE = TRUE

DIAG_ADR_ENABLED = OFF
TRACE_LEVEL_CLIENT = SUPPORT
TRACE_DIRECTORY_CLIENT = /tmp/ora

Answer 1

我遇到了 2 个问题。首先是 wallet 的 url 指向比我的文件所在目录高 1 级的目录，其次，我使用的是连接的短语法。我正在使用这个:

# /usr/lib/oracle/11.2/client64/bin/sqlplus /@AVAYAPDSDB

成功的似乎是:

# /usr/lib/oracle/11.2/client64/bin/sqlplus login/password@AVAYAPDSDB

所以现在我要将 sqlplus 添加到 PATH 并开始设置 php 环境))

希望这一切对任何人都有用。我对面临类似问题的任何人的主要建议:打开客户端跟踪!!!

祝你好运!

p.s:一段时间过去了，我意识到，重要的是要提到如何在 linux 上轻松跟踪任何进程，而无需任何特殊设置。

为此使用命令 strace。示例:

strace  -o /tmp/log_of_trace.txt ./configure

您可以调用 oracle 客户端连接或您想要跟踪的任何其他进程，而不是 ./con...。在日志中，您将获得所有必要的信息和错误，并且都在堆栈跟踪中!这非常有帮助!!

很多信息用于搜索问题隐藏的位置 =)

祝大家好运!