node.js - Windows 构建工具安装失败

Question

Windows 10， Node - 8.8.1，NPM - 5.4.2， Node gyp - 3.6.2

我尝试使用以下方法安装 gemini:npm install -g gemini

搜索此问题后，我试图在 https://github.com/nodejs/node-gyp#on-windows 中解决 Windows 的 1 个选项.

在这个流程中，我在安装 windows-build-tools 时遇到了问题。我在 cmd.exe 中运行(如 Admin):npm install --global --production windows-build-tools

控制台:

C:\Windows\system32>npm install --global --production windows-build-tools

> windows-build-tools@1.3.2 postinstall C:\Users\p.stepanov\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\windows-build-tools
> node ./lib/index.js

Downloading BuildTools_Full.exe
Downloading python-2.7.13.msi
[>                                            ] 0.0% (0 B/s)
Downloaded python-2.7.13.msi. Saved to C:\Users\p.stepanov\.windows-build-tools\python-2.7.13.msi.
Starting installation...
events.js:182
      throw er; // Unhandled 'error' event
      ^

Error: spawn powershell.exe ENOENT
    at _errnoException (util.js:1024:11)
    at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:192:19)
    at onErrorNT (internal/child_process.js:374:16)
    at _combinedTickCallback (internal/process/next_tick.js:138:11)
    at process._tickCallback (internal/process/next_tick.js:180:9)
npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE
npm ERR! errno 1
npm ERR! windows-build-tools@1.3.2 postinstall: `node ./lib/index.js`
npm ERR! Exit status 1
npm ERR!
npm ERR! Failed at the windows-build-tools@1.3.2 postinstall script.
npm ERR! This is probably not a problem with npm. There is likely additional logging output above.

npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR!     C:\Users\p.stepanov\AppData\Roaming\npm-cache\_logs\2017-10-31T07_47_09_032Z-debug.log

我已经:

• 添加环境变量 VCTargetsPath top 点在 C++构建工具路径
• 尝试 https://github.com/nodejs/node-gyp#on-windows 中的 2 个选项

谁能帮帮我？

Answer 1

我在 https://github.com/felixrieseberg/windows-build-tools/issues/20 中找到了解决问题的方法:

Just add

%SystemRoot%/system32/WindowsPowerShell/v1.0
to your PATH and you should be good to go