c# - 如何从 MDI 父窗体的 MDIClient 组件中删除 3d 边框(凹陷)？

Question

我正在 VS2010 (.NET 4.0) 中开发 WinForms MDI 应用程序，我只是讨厌 MDI 父窗体中的 3D 边框。

关于如何移除它(使其平坦或完全没有边框)有什么想法吗？

Answer 1

我知道这是一篇旧文章，但我花了一些时间和精力从互联网上的片段中找出 3D 边框的东西(因为我也需要它)，包括:

Elements from Jacob Slusser's page at codeproject.com (Accessed 1st Aug'12)

所以这里是:

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;

namespace MDITest
{
    public static class MDIClientSupport
    {
        [DllImport("user32.dll")]
        private static extern int GetWindowLong(IntPtr hWnd, int nIndex);

        [DllImport("user32.dll")]
        private static extern int SetWindowLong(IntPtr hWnd, int nIndex, int dwNewLong);

        [DllImport("user32.dll", ExactSpelling = true)]
        private static extern int SetWindowPos(IntPtr hWnd, IntPtr hWndInsertAfter, int X, int Y, int cx, int cy, uint uFlags);

        private const int GWL_EXSTYLE = -20;
        private const int WS_EX_CLIENTEDGE = 0x200;
        private const uint SWP_NOSIZE = 0x0001;
        private const uint SWP_NOMOVE = 0x0002;
        private const uint SWP_NOZORDER = 0x0004;
        private const uint SWP_NOREDRAW = 0x0008;
        private const uint SWP_NOACTIVATE = 0x0010;
        private const uint SWP_FRAMECHANGED = 0x0020;
        private const uint SWP_SHOWWINDOW = 0x0040;
        private const uint SWP_HIDEWINDOW = 0x0080;
        private const uint SWP_NOCOPYBITS = 0x0100;
        private const uint SWP_NOOWNERZORDER = 0x0200;
        private const uint SWP_NOSENDCHANGING = 0x0400;

        public static bool SetBevel(this Form form, bool show)
        {
            foreach (Control c in form.Controls)
            {
                MdiClient client = c as MdiClient;
                if (client != null)
                {
                    int windowLong = GetWindowLong(c.Handle, GWL_EXSTYLE);

                    if (show)
                    {
                        windowLong |= WS_EX_CLIENTEDGE;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        windowLong &= ~WS_EX_CLIENTEDGE;
                    }

                    SetWindowLong(c.Handle, GWL_EXSTYLE, windowLong);

                    // Update the non-client area.
                    SetWindowPos(client.Handle, IntPtr.Zero, 0, 0, 0, 0,
                        SWP_NOACTIVATE | SWP_NOMOVE | SWP_NOSIZE | SWP_NOZORDER |
                        SWP_NOOWNERZORDER | SWP_FRAMECHANGED);

                    return true;
                }
            }
            return false;
        }

    }
}

在表单加载事件中调用:

form.SetBevel(false);

不要忘记更改命名空间并记住这是一个扩展方法，但它可以更改为只是另一个类或您的 MDI 父窗体中的方法调用。