c# - 使用 SSL 向 GMail 发送邮件时身份验证或解密失败

Question

我指的是这个 guide on C# SMTP mail .

这是我的代码:

MailMessage mail = new MailMessage();
SmtpClient SmtpServer = new SmtpClient("smtp.gmail.com");
mail.From = new MailAddress("dave.stockinger@gmail.com");
mail.To.Add("dave.stockinger@gmail.com");
mail.Subject = "Test Mail";
mail.Body = "This is for testing SMTP mail from GMAIL";
SmtpServer.Port = 587;
SmtpServer.Credentials = new System.Net.NetworkCredential("MyUserNameInGmail", "MyGmailPassWord");
SmtpServer.EnableSsl = true;

SmtpServer.Send(mail);

不幸的是，有一个关于 SSL 的异常，我无法修复它:

Unhandled Exception: System.Net.Mail.SmtpException: Message could not be sent. ---> System.IO.IOException: The authentication or decryption has failed. ---> System.InvalidOperationException: SSL authentication error: RemoteCertificateNotAvailable, RemoteCertificateChainErrors at System.Net.Mail.SmtpClient.m__4 (System.Object sender, System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509Certificate certificate, System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509Chain chain, SslPolicyErrors sslPolicyErrors) [0x00000] in :0 at System.Net.Security.SslStream+c__AnonStorey7.<>m__A (System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509Certificate cert, System.Int32[] certErrors) [0x00000] in :0
at Mono.Security.Protocol.Tls.SslClientStream.OnRemoteCertificateValidation (System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509Certificate certificate, System.Int32[] errors) [0x00000] in :0
at Mono.Security.Protocol.Tls.SslStreamBase.RaiseRemoteCertificateValidation (System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509Certificate certificate, System.Int32[] errors) [0x00000] in :0
at Mono.Security.Protocol.Tls.SslClientStream.RaiseServerCertificateValidation (System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509Certificate certificate, System.Int32[] certificateErrors) [0x00000] in :0 at Mono.Security.Protocol.Tls.Handshake.Client.TlsServerCertificate.validateCertificates (Mono.Security.X509.X509CertificateCollection certificates) [0x00000] in :0 at Mono.Security.Protocol.Tls.Handshake.Client.TlsServerCertificate.ProcessAsTls1 () [0x00000] in :0
at Mono.Security.Protocol.Tls.Handshake.HandshakeMessage.Process () [0x00000] in :0
at (wrapper remoting-invoke-with-check) Mono.Security.Protocol.Tls.Handshake.HandshakeMessage:Process () at Mono.Security.Protocol.Tls.ClientRecordProtocol.ProcessHandshakeMessage (Mono.Security.Protocol.Tls.TlsStream handMsg) [0x00000] in :0 at Mono.Security.Protocol.Tls.RecordProtocol.InternalReceiveRecordCallback (IAsyncResult asyncResult) [0x00000] in :0 --- End of inner exception stack trace --- at Mono.Security.Protocol.Tls.SslStreamBase.AsyncHandshakeCallback (IAsyncResult asyncResult) [0x00000] in :0 --- End of inner exception stack trace --- at System.Net.Mail.SmtpClient.Send (System.Net.Mail.MailMessage message) [0x00000] in :0
at csharpdungeon.MainClass.Main () [0x00000] in :0

Answer 1

检查以下代码是否适合您；我已经在我的 gmail 帐户上对其进行了测试，它似乎适用于我在 ubuntu 10.04LTS 上运行的单声道 2.0

using System;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Mail;
using System.Net.Security;
using System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates;

namespace mono_gmail
{
    class MainClass
    {
        public static void Main (string[] args)
        {
            MailMessage mail = new MailMessage();

            mail.From = new MailAddress("my.name@gmail.com");
            mail.To.Add("my.name@hotmail.com");
            mail.Subject = "Test Mail";
            mail.Body = "This is for testing SMTP mail from GMAIL";

            SmtpClient smtpServer = new SmtpClient("smtp.gmail.com");
            smtpServer.Port = 587;
            smtpServer.Credentials = new System.Net.NetworkCredential("my.name", "my.password");
            smtpServer.EnableSsl = true;
            ServicePointManager.ServerCertificateValidationCallback = 
                delegate(object s, X509Certificate certificate, X509Chain chain, SslPolicyErrors sslPolicyErrors) 
                    { return true; };
            smtpServer.Send(mail);
        }
    }
}

解决方案取自here

希望这对你有帮助，问候