mysql - travis mysql数据库创建用户报错

Question

我想为我使用用户 makler/makler 访问数据库的 spring-boot 项目设置 travis。运行 travis 时出现错误消息:

$ mysql -u root -e 'CREATE DATABASE stockmarket;'

$ mysql -u root -e 'CREATE USER 'makler'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'makler';'
ERROR 1064 (42000) at line 1: You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'makler' at line 1


The command "mysql -u root -e 'CREATE USER 'makler'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'makler';'" failed and exited with 1 during .

Your build has been stopped.

我的 travis.yml 文件如下所示:

language: java
jdk:
  - oraclejdk8
services:
  - mysql
dist: trusty
sudo: required
addons:
  apt:
    packages:
    - mysql-server-5.6
    - mysql-client-core-5.6
    - mysql-client-5.6
before_script:
  - mysql -u root -e 'CREATE DATABASE stockmarket;'
  - mysql -u root -e 'CREATE USER 'makler'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'makler';'
  - mysql -u root -e 'GRANT ALL ON stockmarket.* TO 'makler'@'localhost';'

Answer 1

它是查询周围的引号。更新您的 before_script 以使用双引号 (") 而不是单引号 (') 将查询括起来

before_script:
- mysql -u root -e 'CREATE DATABASE stockmarket;'
- mysql -u root -e "CREATE USER 'makler'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'makler';"
- mysql -u root -e "GRANT ALL ON stockmarket.* TO 'makler'@'localhost';"

在我更改它并在 travis 上运行构建后，构建工作正常。希望这会有所帮助。