ios - Swift 3 如何解析 NetService IP？

Question

只是在 swift 3 中尝试 Bonjour

这是我的代码，我可以接收委托(delegate)

func netServiceDidResolveAddress(_ sender: NetService) {
 print("netServiceDidResolveAddress service name \(sender.name) of type \(sender.type)," +
                "port \(sender.port), addresses \(sender.addresses)")
}

这是我的结果

netServiceDidResolveAddress service name Webber's Mac mini of type _myapp._tcp.,port 5678, addresses Optional([<1002162e c0a80205 00000000 00000000>, <1c1e162e 00000000 fe800000 00000000 00bce7ad 24b4b7e8 08000000>])

c0a80205是我要找的IP => 192.168.2.5

地址是 [Data] ，Apple 说

The addresses of the service. This is an NSArray of NSData instances, each of which contains a single struct sockaddr suitable for use with connect(2). In the event that no addresses are resolved for the service or the service has not yet been resolved, an empty NSArray is returned.

我仍然很困惑为什么 Data 不能使用 .btyes ？正如 Apple 所说“这是 NSData 实例的 NSArray”但是我不能像 NSData 那样使用它

以及如何将地址解析为可读的 IP 字符串？

我以前试过这个，但没有得到结果，除了...

let thedata = NSData(bytes: sender.addresses, length: (sender.addresses?.count)!)
var storage = sockaddr_storage()
thedata.getBytes(&storage, length: sizeof(sockaddr_storage))

if Int32(storage.ss_family) == AF_INET {
    let addr4 = withUnsafePointer(&storage) {UnsafePointer<sockaddr_in>($0).pointee }
    print(inet_ntoa(addr4.sin_addr));
}

任何建议都会有帮助，谢谢

Answer 1

这是我在 Swift 3 中的做法。

func netServiceDidResolveAddress(_ sender: NetService) {
    var hostname = [CChar](repeating: 0, count: Int(NI_MAXHOST))
    guard let data = sender.addresses?.first else { return }
    data.withUnsafeBytes { (pointer:UnsafePointer<sockaddr>) -> Void in
        guard getnameinfo(pointer, socklen_t(data.count), &hostname, socklen_t(hostname.count), nil, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST) == 0 else {
            return
        }
    }
    let ipAddress = String(cString:hostname)
    print(ipAddress)
}

swift 5

var hostname = [CChar](repeating: 0, count: Int(NI_MAXHOST))
data.withUnsafeBytes { (pointer: UnsafeRawBufferPointer) -> Void in
        let sockaddrPtr = pointer.bindMemory(to: sockaddr.self)
        guard let unsafePtr = sockaddrPtr.baseAddress else { return }
        guard getnameinfo(unsafePtr, socklen_t(data.count), &hostname, socklen_t(hostname.count), nil, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST) == 0 else {
            return
        }
    }
let ipAddress = String(cString:hostname)
print(ipAddress)