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c# - CookieContainer 错误?

转载 作者:可可西里 更新时间:2023-11-01 03:08:08 28 4
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我对 CookieContainer 如何处理域感到困惑,所以我创建了这个测试。此测试显示 cookieContainer 不会为“example.com”返回任何 cookie,但根据 RFC,它应该至少返回 2 个 cookie。

这不是一个错误吗?

如何让它发挥作用?

这里是关于这个错误的讨论:

http://social.msdn.microsoft.com/Forums/en-US/ncl/thread/c4edc965-2dc2-4724-8f08-68815cf1dce6

<%@ Page Language="C#" %>

<%@ Import Namespace="System.Net" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<script runat="server">
CookieContainer getContainer()
{
CookieContainer result = new CookieContainer();

Uri uri = new Uri("http://sub.example.com");
string cookieH = @"Test1=val; domain=sub.example.com; path=/";
result.SetCookies(uri, cookieH);

cookieH = @"Test2=val; domain=.example.com; path=/";
result.SetCookies(uri, cookieH);

cookieH = @"Test3=val; domain=example.com; path=/";
result.SetCookies(uri, cookieH);

return result;
}

void Test()
{
CookieContainer cookie = getContainer();
lblResult.Text += "<br>Total cookies count: " + cookie.Count + " &nbsp;&nbsp; expected: 3";

Uri uri = new Uri("http://sub.example.com");
CookieCollection coll = cookie.GetCookies(uri);
lblResult.Text += "<br>For " + uri + " Cookie count: " + coll.Count + " &nbsp;&nbsp; expected: 2";

uri = new Uri("http://other.example.com");
coll = cookie.GetCookies(uri);
lblResult.Text += "<br>For " + uri + " Cookie count: " + coll.Count + " &nbsp;&nbsp; expected: 2";

uri = new Uri("http://example.com");
coll = cookie.GetCookies(uri);
lblResult.Text += "<br>For " + uri + " Cookie count: " + coll.Count + " &nbsp;&nbsp; expected: 2";

}

protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Test();
}
</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
<title>CookieContainer Test Page</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="frmTest" runat="server">
<asp:Label ID="lblResult" EnableViewState="false" runat="server"></asp:Label>
</form>
</body>
</html>

最佳答案

我刚刚找到了此错误的修复程序并在此处进行了讨论: http://dot-net-expertise.blogspot.com/2009/10/cookiecontainer-domain-handling-bug-fix.html

解决方法如下:

  1. 不要使用 .Add(Cookie),仅使用 .Add(Uri, Cookie) 方法。
  2. 每次将 cookie 添加到容器时调用 BugFix_CookieDomain 或者在您使用 .GetCookie 之前或系统使用容器之前。

    private void BugFix_CookieDomain(CookieContainer cookieContainer)
    {
    System.Type _ContainerType = typeof(CookieContainer);
    Hashtable table = (Hashtable)_ContainerType.InvokeMember("m_domainTable",
    System.Reflection.BindingFlags.NonPublic |
    System.Reflection.BindingFlags.GetField |
    System.Reflection.BindingFlags.Instance,
    null,
    cookieContainer,
    new object[] { });
    ArrayList keys = new ArrayList(table.Keys);
    foreach (string keyObj in keys)
    {
    string key = (keyObj as string);
    if (key[0] == '.')
    {
    string newKey = key.Remove(0, 1);
    table[newKey] = table[keyObj];
    }
    }
    }

关于c# - CookieContainer 错误?,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1047669/

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