javascript - TypeError : this. form._updateTreeValidity 不是函数

Question

我目前正在使用 Angular Forms 2.0.0 版，并尝试使用内部的联系表单与我们联系。

ContactComponent 加载后，我立即得到:

EXCEPTION: this.form._updateTreeValidity is not a function

1. 我已经看到一些其他堆栈帖子建议使用 FormGroup 而不是 FormBuilder 在组件构造函数中初始化表单对象现在是新 API 的标准，因此我已经更新了它。

2. 我导入了 ReactiveFormsModule 和 FormsModule 以及所有与表单相关的组件，错误似乎与模块无关。

3. 我的 TypeScript 没有在编译时抛出错误，Visual Studio Intellisense 似乎能够很好地找到所有 FormGroup 函数，那么为什么在运行时会发生这种情况？...

我的代码:

contact.component.ts:

import { Component, Input, ViewChild } from '@angular/core';
import { ApiService } from '../../../services/api.service';
import { ModalComponent } from 'ng2-bs3-modal/ng2-bs3-modal';
import { Router, ActivatedRoute, Params } from '@angular/router';
import { FormsModule, ReactiveFormsModule, FormGroup, FormControl, Validators } from '@angular/forms';
import 'rxjs/Rx';

declare var jQuery: any;

@Component({
    selector: 'my-contact',
    templateUrl: 'app/modules/footer/contact/contact.html'
})
export class ContactComponent {

    private contactForm: FormGroup;
    private invalidEmail: boolean;
    private invalidSubject: boolean;
    private invalidMessage: boolean;

    constructor(private apiService: ApiService, private router: Router, private route: ActivatedRoute) {
        this.contactForm = new FormGroup({
            emailControl: new FormControl('', <any>Validators.required),
            subjectControl: new FormControl('', <any>Validators.required),
            messageControl: new FormControl('', <any>Validators.required)
        });
    }

    submit() {

        if (this.contactForm.valid) {
            this.apiService.sendMessage(this.contactForm.controls['emailControl'].value, this.contactForm.controls['subjectControl'].value, this.contactForm.controls['messageControl'].value);
        }

        if (!this.contactForm.controls['emailControl'].valid) {
            this.invalidEmail = true;
        }
        if (!this.contactForm.controls['subjectControl'].valid) {
            this.invalidSubject = true;
        }
        if (!this.contactForm.controls['messageControl'].valid) {
            this.invalidMessage = true;
        }

    }

    ngOnInit() {
        this.invalidEmail = false;
        this.invalidSubject = false;
        this.invalidMessage = false;
    }

}

联系人.html:

<modal-header class="c-no-border" [show-close]="true">
  <h4 class="modal-title text-uppercase">Send us a message</h4>
</modal-header>

<form novalidate #contactForm [formGroup]="contactForm" (ngSubmit)="submit()">
  <div class="modal-body">
    <div class="form-group">
      <label for="email" class="control-label">Email</label>
      <input name="email" formControlName="emailControl" placeholder="" type="text" class="c-square form-control c-margin-b-20" id="email">
      <div class="c-font-red-1" *ngIf="invalidEmail" style="position: absolute;">*Required</div>
      <label for="subject" class="control-label">Subject</label>
      <input name="subject" formControlName="subjectControl" placeholder="" type="text" class="c-square form-control c-margin-b-20" id="subject">
      <div class="c-font-red-1" *ngIf="invalidSubject" style="position: absolute;">*Required</div>
      <textarea formControlName="messageControl" style="resize: vertical;" class="c-square form-control c-margin-b-20" id="content" (keyup.enter)="submit()"></textarea>
      <div class="c-font-red-1" *ngIf="invalidMessage" style="position: absolute;">*Required</div>
    </div>
  </div>
  <modal-footer class="c-no-padding">
    <button type="button" class="btn c-btn-square c-btn-bold c-btn-uppercase pull-right">Cancel</button>
    <button type="submit" class="btn c-theme-btn c-btn-square c-btn-bold c-btn-uppercase pull-right" style="margin-right: 10px;">Send</button>
  </modal-footer>
</form>

应用程序模块.ts:

import { NgModule, enableProdMode }      from '@angular/core';
import { BrowserModule } from '@angular/platform-browser';
import { AppComponent } from './app.component';
import { FormsModule, ReactiveFormsModule } from '@angular/forms';
import { Ng2Bs3ModalModule } from 'ng2-bs3-modal/ng2-bs3-modal';
import { QueuesModule }     from './modules/queues/queues.module';
import { OrderModule }     from './modules/order/order.module';
import { AccountModule } from './modules/account/account.module';
import { AdminModule } from './modules/admin/admin.module';
import { routing } from './app.routing';
import { GridModule } from '@progress/kendo-angular-grid';
import { SplashComponent } from './modules/splash/splash.component';
import { ContactComponent } from './modules/footer/contact/contact.component';

import { SharedModule } from './shared/shared.module';
import { EmailValidator } from './shared/utilities/custom-validators'

import { CookieService } from 'angular2-cookie/services/cookies.service';
import { HttpModule, Response } from '@angular/http';
import { StringService } from './services/string.service';
import { ApiService } from './services/api.service';
import { UserService } from './services/user.service';
import { OrderService } from './services/order.service';
import { OrderGuard } from './services/order-guard.service';
import { FooterComponent } from './modules/footer/footer.component';
import { ErrorComponent } from './modules/error/error.component';
import { CustomFormsModule } from "ng2-validation";

@NgModule({
    imports: [
        BrowserModule,
        FormsModule,
        ReactiveFormsModule,
        HttpModule,
        QueuesModule,
        OrderModule,
        AccountModule,
        AdminModule,
        routing,
        GridModule,
        SharedModule,
        Ng2Bs3ModalModule,
        CustomFormsModule
    ],
    declarations: [
        AppComponent,
        SplashComponent,
        FooterComponent,
        ErrorComponent,
        ContactComponent
    ],
    providers: [
        StringService,
        ApiService,
        UserService,
        CookieService,
        OrderService,
        OrderGuard
    ],
    bootstrap: [AppComponent],
    exports: [
    ]
})

export class AppModule {
}

Answer 1

绑定(bind)模板变量 #contactForm 似乎会导致名称冲突并在模板处理器试图将附加的模板变量转换为后端的 NgForm 时炸毁模板处理器.我到处都看到使用模型驱动表单，表单上没有模板变量绑定(bind)，而模板驱动表单中使用了 #tv="ngForm"。似乎在混合使用两种形式的方法时出现了失误，从而导致了错误。

只需将其删除即可解决问题。