iOS Swift CollectionView 委托(delegate)未被调用

Question

我已经将协议(protocol) UICollectionViewDelegate、UICollectionViewDelegateFlowLayout、UIScrollViewDelegate 整合到一个名为 CollectionViewWeekDelegate 的单独类中，但是诸如 didSelectItemAt 之类的委托(delegate)方法没有得到打电话。

我还在 viewDidLoad() 中将委托(delegate)设置为 CollectionView

请在下面找到代码:

委托(delegate)类

class CollectionViewWeekDelegate: NSObject, UICollectionViewDelegate, UICollectionViewDelegateFlowLayout, UIScrollViewDelegate {

    internal var parent: EarningsViewController?

    func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, didSelectItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) {

        parent?.weekTabSelectedPosition = indexPath.item

        let indexPathh = IndexPath(item: indexPath.item, section: 0)

        parent?.collectionViewSchedule.scrollToItem(at: indexPathh, at: .right, animated: true)
        parent?.collectionViewWeeks.scrollToItem(at: indexPath, at: .top, animated: true)

        parent?.collectionViewWeeks.reloadData()

    }


    func scrollViewDidEndDecelerating(_ scrollView: UIScrollView) {

        let offsetX = parent?.collectionViewSchedule.contentOffset.x
        let contentWidth = parent?.collectionViewSchedule.bounds.width

        let page = Int(offsetX! / contentWidth!)

        parent?.weekTabSelectedPosition = page



        var earningsText  = "\("grossEarnings".localize()) $\(String(format: "%0.2f", 0.0))"

        if let earnings = parent?.schedules?[page].grossWeekSalary{
            earningsText = "\("grossEarnings".localize()) $\(String(format: "%0.2f", earnings))"


            parent?.buttonGrossEarnings.setTitle(earningsText, for: .normal)

            parent?.collectionViewWeeks.selectItem(at: IndexPath(item: page, section: 0), animated: true, scrollPosition: .centeredHorizontally)}
    }

    func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, layout collectionViewLayout: UICollectionViewLayout, sizeForItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> CGSize {
        if collectionView.tag == 2{
            return CGSize(width: UIScreen.main.bounds.width, height: (parent?.collectionViewSchedule.bounds.height)!)
        }else{
            return CGSize(width: 150, height: 50)
        }
    }
}

分配 CollectionView 委托(delegate)的 viewDidLoad 函数:

override func viewDidLoad() {
    super.viewDidLoad()
    self.navigationController?.title = "schedule".localize()

    self.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem = super.getMenuBartItem()

    if let flowLayout = collectionViewWeeks.collectionViewLayout as? UICollectionViewFlowLayout{
        flowLayout.estimatedItemSize = CGSize(width: 150, height: 50)
    }

    if let collectionFlowLayout = collectionViewSchedule.collectionViewLayout as? UICollectionViewFlowLayout{
        collectionFlowLayout.minimumLineSpacing = 0
        collectionFlowLayout.minimumInteritemSpacing = 0

    }

    let weekDelegate = CollectionViewWeekDelegate()
    weekDelegate.parent = self

    collectionViewWeeks.delegate = weekDelegate
    collectionViewSchedule.delegate = self

    collectionViewWeeks.reloadData()
}

Answer 1

当 viewDidLoad 完成执行时，您的 weekDelegate 将被释放 - 您不会保留对它的强引用，只有局部变量。唯一持有对它的引用的其他类是 UICollectionView 本身(在您的例子中是 collectionViewWeeks)，但是 UICollectionView 定义了它的 delegate 作为弱。

只需这样做即可使引用保持事件状态:

// create a strong property and use it instead of local variable
fileprivate let weekDelegate = CollectionViewWeekDelegate()

override func viewDidLoad() {
    super.viewDidLoad()
    self.navigationController?.title = "schedule".localize()

    self.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem = super.getMenuBartItem()

    if let flowLayout = collectionViewWeeks.collectionViewLayout as? UICollectionViewFlowLayout{
        flowLayout.estimatedItemSize = CGSize(width: 150, height: 50)
    }

    if let collectionFlowLayout = collectionViewSchedule.collectionViewLayout as? UICollectionViewFlowLayout{
        collectionFlowLayout.minimumLineSpacing = 0
        collectionFlowLayout.minimumInteritemSpacing = 0

    }

    weekDelegate.parent = self

    collectionViewWeeks.delegate = weekDelegate
    collectionViewSchedule.delegate = self

    collectionViewWeeks.reloadData()
}