PHP - DOMXpath - 获取结果

Question

当我想用 XPath 打印计算表达式的结果时出现错误。

$url = $xpath->evaluate('//a/@href', $event);回显 $url ;

我有这个错误:可捕获的 fatal error :类 DOMNodeList 的对象无法转换为字符串

我的代码:

<?php
    // Get the HTML Source Code
    $url='http://www.parisbouge.com/events/2012/05/01/';
    $source = file_get_contents($url);

    // DOM document Creation
    $doc = new DOMDocument;
    $doc->loadHTML($source);

    // DOM XPath Creation
    $xpath = new DOMXPath($doc);

    // Get all events
    $events = $xpath->query('//li[@class="nom"]');

    // Count number of events
    printf('There is %d events<br />', $events->length);

    // List all events
    for($i = 0; $i < ($events->length); $i++) {
        $event = $events->item($i);
        $url = $xpath->evaluate('//a/@href', $event);
        $nom = $xpath->evaluate('//a/text()', $event);
        $lieu = $xpath->evaluate('../li[@class="lieu"]/a/text()', $event);
        echo "Result : $url $nom $lieu <br/>";
    }
?>

Answer 1

试试这个来获取关于节点的信息。

 // List all events
for($i = 0; $i < ($events->length); $i++) {
    $event = $events->item($i);
    $url = $xpath->evaluate('.//a/@href', $event);
    $nom = $xpath->evaluate('.//a/text()', $event);
    $lieu = $xpath->evaluate('../li[@class="lieu"]/a/text()', $event);

    $result = '';
    if ($url->length > 0) {
        $result .= $url->item(0)->value;
    }

    if ($nom->length > 0) {
        $result .= $nom->item(0)->wholeText;
    }

    if ($lieu->length > 0) {
        $result .= $lieu->item(0)->wholeText;
    }

    echo $result . "<br />";
    //echo "Result : " . $url->item(0)->value . ' | ' . $nom->item(0)->wholeText  . ' | ' . $lieu->item(0)->wholeText . "<br/>";
}

不要忘记添加检查节点是否存在等。要检查是否有任何节点，您可以检查 nodeList 长度或按照“Gordon”的建议抑制错误。