gpt4 book ai didi

PHP 5 SoapServer 用法?

转载 作者:可可西里 更新时间:2023-10-31 22:13:20 25 4
gpt4 key购买 nike

我正在尝试使用 native SoapServer 类在 PHP 中创建一个简单的 SOAP 网络服务:http://www.php.net/manual/en/class.soapserver.php

但是,关于此类的文档非常少,我不知道如何创建一个服务器,只是一个客户端。任何人都可以提供一些 tuts 或示例代码吗?

最佳答案

我也一直在努力解决这个问题,尤其是获得适用于 .Net 客户端的代码。我找到了适用于 PHP 客户端的示例,但当我尝试从 .Net 客户端调用服务时,这些示例通常会失败。我仍在为此苦苦挣扎,因此我的这个问题寻求帮助一个返回字符串值的简单 PHP SoapServer 示例:

String values returned by PHP SoapServer not received by .Net client

但是,虽然我无法让这个基本示例正常工作,但我已经设法让一个返回自定义对象数组的示例正常工作,所以我将在这里分享这个示例,希望它对其他人有所帮助。此示例定义了一个单独的操作 getUsers,它采用一个 string 参数 message,只是为了演示消息传递。此操作返回一组 User 对象。 User 对象还有一个字段 message,我在其中将接收到的值传回服务,仅用于测试目的。我将发布完整的示例; wsdl文档、PHP服务器代码和C#客户端代码。

WSDL 文档

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<wsdl:definitions
xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/"
xmlns:tm="http://microsoft.com/wsdl/mime/textMatching/"
xmlns:soapenc="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/"
xmlns:mime="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/mime/"
xmlns:tns="http://test-uri/soap/export/"
xmlns:s="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
xmlns:soap12="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap12/"
xmlns:http="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/http/"
targetNamespace="http://test-uri/soap/export/"
xmlns:wsdl="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/">

<wsdl:types>
<s:schema targetNamespace="http://test-uri/soap/export/" elementFormDefault="qualified">
<s:import namespace="http://microsoft.com/wsdl/types/"/>

<s:element name="getUsers">
<s:complexType>
<s:sequence>
<s:element minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1" name="message" type="s:string"/>
</s:sequence>
</s:complexType>
</s:element>

<s:element name="getUsersResponse">
<s:complexType>
<s:sequence>
<s:element name="getUsersArray" type="tns:getUsersArray"/>
</s:sequence>
</s:complexType>
</s:element>

<s:complexType name="getUsersArray">
<s:sequence>
<s:element minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded" name="User" nillable="true" type="tns:User" />
</s:sequence>
</s:complexType>

<s:complexType name="User">
<s:sequence>
<s:element minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1" name="id" type="s:string"/>
<s:element minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1" name="firstname" type="s:string"/>
<s:element minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1" name="surname" type="s:string"/>
<s:element minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1" name="message" type="s:string"/>
</s:sequence>
</s:complexType>
</s:schema>
</wsdl:types>

<wsdl:message name="getUsersSoapIn">
<wsdl:part name="parameters" element="tns:getUsers"/>
</wsdl:message>
<wsdl:message name="getUsersSoapOut">
<wsdl:part name="parameters" element="tns:getUsersResponse"/>
</wsdl:message>

<wsdl:portType name="TestSoap">
<wsdl:operation name="getUsers">
<wsdl:documentation xmlns:wsdl='http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/'>
Function ("getUsers")
</wsdl:documentation>
<wsdl:input message="tns:getUsersSoapIn"/>
<wsdl:output message="tns:getUsersSoapOut"/>
</wsdl:operation>
</wsdl:portType>

<wsdl:portType name="TestSoap12">
<wsdl:operation name="getUsers">
<wsdl:documentation xmlns:wsdl='http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/'>
Function ("getUsers")
</wsdl:documentation>
<wsdl:input message="tns:getUsersSoapIn"/>
<wsdl:output message="tns:getUsersSoapOut"/>
</wsdl:operation>
</wsdl:portType>

<wsdl:binding name="TestSoap" type="tns:TestSoap">
<soap:binding transport="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http"/>
<wsdl:operation name="getUsers">
<soap:operation soapAction="http://test-uri/soap/export/getUsers" style="document"/>
<wsdl:input>
<soap:body use="literal"/>
</wsdl:input>
<wsdl:output>
<soap:body use="literal"/>
</wsdl:output>
</wsdl:operation>
</wsdl:binding>

<wsdl:binding name="TestSoap12" type="tns:TestSoap12">
<soap12:binding transport="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http"/>
<wsdl:operation name="getUsers">
<soap12:operation soapAction="http://test-uri/soap/export/getUsers" style="document"/>
<wsdl:input>
<soap12:body use="literal"/>
</wsdl:input>
<wsdl:output>
<soap12:body use="literal"/>
</wsdl:output>
</wsdl:operation>
</wsdl:binding>

<wsdl:service name="TestService">
<wsdl:port name="TestPort" binding="tns:TestSoap">
<soap:address location="http://url/to/test_server.php"/>
</wsdl:port>
<wsdl:port name="TestSoap12" binding="tns:TestSoap12">
<soap12:address location="http://url/to/test_server.php"/>
</wsdl:port>
</wsdl:service>

</wsdl:definitions>

PHP 服务器代码

<?php
function getUsers($args) {
$args = (array)$args;
return array("getUsersArray" => array(
array("id"=>"1",
"firstname"=>"Barney",
"surname"=>"Rubble",
"message"=>$args["message"]),
array("id"=>"2",
"firstname"=>"Fred",
"surname"=>"Flintstone",
"message"=>$args["message"])
)
);
}
ini_set("soap.wsdl_cache_enabled", "0"); // disabling WSDL cache
$server = new SoapServer("test.wsdl");
$server->addFunction("getUsers");
try {
$server->handle();
}
catch (Exception $e) {
$server->fault('Sender', $e->getMessage());
}
?>

C# 客户端代码

namespace WindowsFormsApplication1
{
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
}

private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
WebReference.TestService srv = new WebReference.TestService();
WebReference.User[] users = srv.getUsers("says hello");
foreach (WebReference.User user in users)
{
MessageBox.Show(user.firstname+" "+user.message);
}
}
}
}

就是这样。我希望这个示例对其他人有用,并为他们节省我为此花费的时间!!

关于PHP 5 SoapServer 用法?,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/7748753/

25 4 0
Copyright 2021 - 2024 cfsdn All Rights Reserved 蜀ICP备2022000587号
广告合作:1813099741@qq.com 6ren.com