c# - 安卓 Xamarin C# : app runs in emulator but in actual device gets error: [INSTALL_PARSE_FAILED_BAD_MANIFEST]

Question

我的应用程序在 android 模拟器中运行完美，但是当我尝试在调试配置中部署时它失败并告诉我:

3>:Deployment failed
3>Mono.AndroidTools.InstallFailedException: Unexpected install output:  pkg: /data/local/tmp/Mono.Android.DebugRuntime-debug.apk
3>Failure [INSTALL_PARSE_FAILED_BAD_MANIFEST]
3>
3>   at Mono.AndroidTools.Internal.AdbOutputParsing.CheckInstallSuccess(String output, String packageName)
3>   at Mono.AndroidTools.AndroidDevice.<InstallPackage>c__AnonStoreyD.<>m__0(Task`1 t)
3>   at System.Threading.Tasks.ContinuationTaskFromResultTask`1.InnerInvoke()
3>   at System.Threading.Tasks.Task.Execute()
3>Deployment failed because of an internal error: Unexpected install output:    pkg: /data/local/tmp/Mono.Android.DebugRuntime-debug.apk
3>Failure [INSTALL_PARSE_FAILED_BAD_MANIFEST]

除了与 android list 有关之外，我似乎无法理解此错误的真正含义？

这是我的 list :

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" package="scout.app" android:versionCode="1"
          android:versionName="0.0.0" android:installLocation="auto">
  <uses-feature android:name="android.hardware.usb.accessory" />
  <uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="19" android:targetSdkVersion="19" />
  <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
  <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RESTART_PACKAGES" />
  <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
  <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
  <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_SMS" />
  <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_SMS" />
  <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" />
  <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
  <application android:label="Scout" android:debuggable="true"></application>
</manifest>

编辑:

因此，当我尝试部署时，有时会弹出此错误:

2>:Deployment failed
2>Mono.AndroidTools.InstallFailedException: Unexpected install output:  pkg: /data/local/tmp/Mono.Android.DebugRuntime-debug.apk
2>Failure [INSTALL_PARSE_FAILED_NOT_APK]
2>
2>   at Mono.AndroidTools.Internal.AdbOutputParsing.CheckInstallSuccess(String output, String packageName)
2>   at Mono.AndroidTools.AndroidDevice.<InstallPackage>c__AnonStoreyD.<>m__0(Task`1 t)
2>   at System.Threading.Tasks.ContinuationTaskFromResultTask`1.InnerInvoke()
2>   at System.Threading.Tasks.Task.Execute()
2>Deployment failed because of an internal error: Unexpected install output:    pkg: /data/local/tmp/Mono.Android.DebugRuntime-debug.apk
2>Failure [INSTALL_PARSE_FAILED_NOT_APK]

编辑 2:

有时即使我没有更改任何内容，也会弹出此错误..

1>:Deployment failed
1>Mono.AndroidTools.InstallFailedException: The package was not properly signed (NO_CERTIFICATES).
1>   at Mono.AndroidTools.Internal.AdbOutputParsing.CheckInstallSuccess(String output, String packageName)
1>   at Mono.AndroidTools.AndroidDevice.<>c__DisplayClass89_0.<InstallPackage>b__0(Task`1 t)
1>   at System.Threading.Tasks.ContinuationTaskFromResultTask`1.InnerInvoke()
1>   at System.Threading.Tasks.Task.Execute()
1>Deployment failed because of an internal error: The package was not properly signed (NO_CERTIFICATES).

编辑 3:

这是来自 App/obj/Debug/android/AndroidManifest.xml 的 list

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" package="scout.app" android:versionCode="1" android:versionName="0.0.0" android:installLocation="auto">
  <uses-feature android:name="android.hardware.usb.accessory" />
  <uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="19" android:targetSdkVersion="19" />
  <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
  <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RESTART_PACKAGES" />
  <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
  <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
  <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_SMS" />
  <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_SMS" />
  <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" />
  <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
  <application android:label="Scout" android:debuggable="true" android:name="mono.android.app.Application" android:allowBackup="true" android:icon="@drawable/icon">
    <receiver android:enabled="true" android:label="InstructionReciever" android:name="md5f8bfa05656068c3725933b788fa9610f.SmsReciever" />
    <activity android:icon="@drawable/icon" android:label="Scout" android:name="md5657830f1484ab57cd89db0f9549d303a.MainActivity">
      <intent-filter>
        <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
        <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
      </intent-filter>
    </activity>
    <receiver android:enabled="true" android:label="UsbListener" android:name="md5787c3ec38a313bacb6190da23f10b0af.UsbConnectReciever">
      <intent-filter>
        <action android:name="android.hardware.usb.action.USB_ACCESSORY_ATTACHED" />
      </intent-filter>
    </receiver>
    <receiver android:enabled="true" android:label="UsbListener" android:name="md5787c3ec38a313bacb6190da23f10b0af.UsbDisconnectReciever">
      <intent-filter>
        <action android:name="android.hardware.usb.action.USB_ACCESSORY_DETACHED" />
      </intent-filter>
    </receiver>
    <provider android:name="mono.MonoRuntimeProvider" android:exported="false" android:initOrder="2147483647" android:authorities="scout.app.mono.MonoRuntimeProvider.__mono_init__" />
    <!--suppress ExportedReceiver-->
    <receiver android:name="mono.android.Seppuku">
      <intent-filter>
        <action android:name="mono.android.intent.action.SEPPUKU" />
        <category android:name="mono.android.intent.category.SEPPUKU.scout.app" />
      </intent-filter>
    </receiver>
  </application>
</manifest>

Answer 1

在安装发布版本后尝试调试时，我遇到过类似的错误。

解决方法是先通过设备上的应用程序管理器手动卸载该应用程序。

有时它只显示在命名空间下的应用程序管理器中，而不是应用程序名称。