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android - 带有添加按钮的动态 View ,如何找到唯一的 edtxt ID 或其他任何东西

转载 作者:搜寻专家 更新时间:2023-11-01 09:36:39 25 4
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我正在构建一个 android 应用程序,我正在创建动态 EditText View 。我需要在顶部 TextView 上显示所有 EditText 的总和。我找不到办法做到这一点,任何人都可以帮我解决这个问题。

而且我也不明白,当我点击添加按钮时,只有一个动态 View 似乎是实时的,其余的似乎在 sleep ....(这只是我程序的一部分...)

提前致谢。

这是我的 XML

<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/linearBelowBoard"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_below="@+id/button2"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">

</LinearLayout>

<Button
android:text="Add"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/button2"
android:layout_below="@+id/totalText"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
android:layout_marginLeft="111dp"
android:layout_marginStart="111dp" />

<TextView
android:text="Sum"
android:textStyle="bold"
android:textSize="40dp"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/totalText"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_alignRight="@+id/button2"
android:layout_alignEnd="@+id/button2" />

行.xml

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">

<RelativeLayout
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">

<EditText
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:inputType="number"
android:ems="10"
android:id="@+id/editText"
android:textColor="#000000"
android:layout_toLeftOf="@+id/button"
android:layout_toStartOf="@+id/button" />

<Button
android:text="Delete"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
android:layout_alignParentEnd="true"
android:id="@+id/button" />


</RelativeLayout>


</LinearLayout>

这是我的 Java 文件

    package com.example.rajiv.aaaplusbutton;

import android.content.Context;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.text.Editable;
import android.text.TextWatcher;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.ImageButton;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

EditText edt1;
Button but_add, but_remove;
TextView txtSum;
LinearLayout linearBelowBoard;
int e1;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

linearBelowBoard = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.linearBelowBoard);

txtSum=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.totalText);


but_add = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button2);
but_add.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {

LayoutInflater layoutInflater =
(LayoutInflater) getApplicationContext().getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
final View addView = layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.row, null);


edt1 = (EditText) addView.findViewById(R.id.editText);

edt1.addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher() {

@Override
public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before,
int count) {
}

@Override
public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count,
int after) {
if (s.length() > 0) {

}
}

@Override
public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {
calCheck();
}
});


Button but_remove = (Button) addView.findViewById(R.id.button);
final View.OnClickListener thisListener = new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
((LinearLayout) addView.getParent()).removeView(addView);
}
};

but_remove.setOnClickListener(thisListener);
linearBelowBoard.addView(addView);


}

});

}



public void calCheck() {

try {
e1 = Integer.parseInt(edt1.getText().toString());
txtSum.setText(Integer.toString(" What to Do? "));

} catch (Exception e) {
}
}

最佳答案

使用下面的代码来解决您的问题:我对您的代码做了一些更改试试这个:

package com.cj.myapplication;

import android.content.Context;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.text.Editable;
import android.text.TextWatcher;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.TextView;

/**
* Created by CHETAN JOSHI on 3/6/2017.
*/

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

EditText edt1;
Button but_add, but_remove;
TextView txtSum;
LinearLayout linearBelowBoard;
int e1;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_my);

linearBelowBoard = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.linearBelowBoard);
txtSum = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.totalText);
but_add = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button2);

but_add.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {

LayoutInflater layoutInflater =
(LayoutInflater) getApplicationContext().getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
final View addView = layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.row, null);


edt1 = (EditText) addView.findViewById(R.id.editText);
edt1.addTextChangedListener(new MyTextWatcher(edt1));
Button but_remove = (Button) addView.findViewById(R.id.button);
final View.OnClickListener thisListener = new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
((LinearLayout) addView.getParent()).removeView(addView);
}
};

but_remove.setOnClickListener(thisListener);
linearBelowBoard.addView(addView);

}

});

}

private class MyTextWatcher implements TextWatcher {

EditText mEditText = null;

public MyTextWatcher(EditText mEditText) {
this.mEditText = mEditText;
}

@Override
public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count, int after) {

}

@Override
public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count) {

}

@Override
public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {
calCheck(mEditText);
}
}

public void calCheck(EditText editText) {
try {
if (linearBelowBoard != null) {
e1 =0;
for (int i = 0; i < linearBelowBoard.getChildCount(); i++) {
LinearLayout linearLayout = (LinearLayout)linearBelowBoard.getChildAt(i);
RelativeLayout relativeLayout = (RelativeLayout)linearLayout.getChildAt(0);
View view = relativeLayout.getChildAt(0);
EditText editText1 = null;
if (view instanceof EditText) {
editText1 = (EditText) view;
} else {
view = relativeLayout.getChildAt(1);
editText1 = (EditText) view;
}
String str = editText1.getText().toString();
if(str!=null && !str.equals("") && str.length()>0)
e1 = e1 + Integer.parseInt(editText1.getText().toString());
}
}
txtSum.setText("" + String.valueOf(e1));

} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}

enter image description here

请检查我创建了另一种通过传递位置返回 EditText 的方法。因此,您需要将任何位置传递到 EditText 的添加计数,然后您将获得 EditText 并且您可以获取 Text().toString()。

更新 calCheck() 方法:

  public void calCheck(EditText editText) {
try {
if (linearBelowBoard != null) {
e1 = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < linearBelowBoard.getChildCount(); i++) {
EditText editText1 = getEditTextFromPosition(i);
String str = editText1.getText().toString();
if (str != null && !str.equals("") && str.length() > 0)
e1 = e1 + Integer.parseInt(editText1.getText().toString());
}
}
txtSum.setText("" + String.valueOf(e1));

} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}

使用下面的方法获取Edittext:

    private EditText getEditTextFromPosition(int position){
EditText editText=null;
LinearLayout linearLayout = (LinearLayout)linearBelowBoard.getChildAt(position);
RelativeLayout relativeLayout = (RelativeLayout)linearLayout.getChildAt(0);
View view = relativeLayout.getChildAt(0);

if (view instanceof EditText) {
editText = (EditText) view;
} else {
view = relativeLayout.getChildAt(1);
editText = (EditText) view;
}
return editText;
}

关于android - 带有添加按钮的动态 View ,如何找到唯一的 edtxt ID 或其他任何东西,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/42622504/

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