java - 迁移到 AndroidX 后，我得到了这个 Error inflating class

Question

从 Android Studio 中的重构工具迁移到 AndroidX 后，我收到此错误 -android.view.InflateException:二进制 XML 文件第 42 行:错误膨胀类 ..

在我工作完美之前，但只有在迁移之后，它才会在某些 Activity 中出现这些错误..

堆栈跟踪:

 java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.pumosoft.naveenkadiyala.familychoice/com.pumosoft.naveenkadiyala.familychoice.Login}: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #42: Error inflating class <unknown>
        at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2325)
        at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2387)
        at android.app.ActivityThread.access$800(ActivityThread.java:151)
        at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1303)
        at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
        at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:135)
        at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5254)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:372)
        at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:903)
        at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:698)
     Caused by: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #42: Error inflating class <unknown>
        at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:633)
        at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:743)
        at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:806)
        at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:504)
        at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:414)
        at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:365)
        at androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatDelegateImpl.setContentView(AppCompatDelegateImpl.java:469)
        at androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity.setContentView(AppCompatActivity.java:140)
        at com.pumosoft.naveenkadiyala.familychoice.Login.onCreate(Login.java:44)
        at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5990)
        at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1106)
        at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2278)
        at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2387) 
        at android.app.ActivityThread.access$800(ActivityThread.java:151) 
        at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1303) 
        at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102) 
        at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:135) 
        at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5254) 
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method) 
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:372) 
        at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:903) 
        at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:698) 
     Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
        at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Native Method)
        at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:288)
        at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:607)
        at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:743) 
        at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:806) 
        at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:504) 
        at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:414) 
        at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:365) 
        at androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatDelegateImpl.setContentView(AppCompatDelegateImpl.java:469) 
        at androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity.setContentView(AppCompatActivity.java:140) 
        at com.pumosoft.naveenkadiyala.familychoice.Login.onCreate(Login.java:44) 
        at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5990) 
        at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1106) 
        at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2278) 
        at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2387) 
        at android.app.ActivityThread.access$800(ActivityThread.java:151) 
        at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1303) 
        at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102) 
        at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:135) 
        at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5254) 
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method) 
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:372) 
        at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:903) 
        at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:698) 
     Caused by: android.content.res.Resources$NotFoundException: Resource ID #0xffffffff
        at android.content.res.Resources.getValue(Resources.java:1266)
        at androidx.appcompat.content.res.AppCompatResources.isColorInt(AppCompatResources.java:163)
        at androidx.appcompat.content.res.AppCompatResources.inflateColorStateList(AppCompatResources.java:110)
        at androidx.appcompat.content.res.AppCompatResources.getColorStateList(AppCompatResources.java:76)
        at com.google.android.material.textfield.TextInputLayout.<init>(TextInputLayout.java:366)
        at com.google.android.material.textfield.TextInputLayout.<init>(TextInputLayout.java:247)
        at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Native Method) 
        at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:288) 
        at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:607) 
        at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:743) 
        at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:806) 
        at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:504) 
        at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:414) 
        at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:365) 
        at androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatDelegateImpl.setContentView(AppCompatDelegateImpl.java:469) 
        at androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity.setContentView(AppCompatActivity.java:140) 
        at com.pumosoft.naveenkadiyala.familychoice.Login.onCreate(Login.java:44) 
        at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5990) 
        at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1106) 
        at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2278) 
        at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2387) 
        at android.app.ActivityThread.access$800(ActivityThread.java:151) 
        at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1303) 
        at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102) 
        at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:135) 
        at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5254) 
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method) 
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:372) 
        at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:903) 
        at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:698) 
I/Process: Sending signal. PID: 15330 SIG: 9
Application terminated.

我的 XML 代码:

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="@drawable/bg__gradient"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context=".Login">

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/log_title"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="@dimen/_150sdp"
        android:fontFamily="@font/berkshire_swash"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:text="@string/app_name"
        android:textColor="#fff"
        android:textSize="@dimen/_47ssp" />

    <com.google.android.material.textfield.TextInputLayout
        android:id="@+id/log_email"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginLeft="@dimen/_10sdp"
        android:layout_marginRight="@dimen/_10sdp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="@dimen/_10sdp"
        android:textColorHint="#fff"
        app:errorTextAppearance="@style/error_appearance"
        app:hintTextAppearance="@style/TextAppearance.App.TextInputLayout">

        <com.google.android.material.textfield.TextInputEditText
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:fontFamily="@font/ubuntu_light"
            android:hint="@string/email"
            android:inputType="textEmailAddress"
            android:textColor="#fff"
            app:backgroundTint="#fff" />
    </com.google.android.material.textfield.TextInputLayout>

    <com.google.android.material.textfield.TextInputLayout
        android:id="@+id/log_password"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginLeft="@dimen/_10sdp"
        android:layout_marginRight="@dimen/_10sdp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="@dimen/_10sdp"
        android:textColorHint="#fff"
        app:errorTextAppearance="@style/error_appearance"
        app:hintTextAppearance="@style/TextAppearance.App.TextInputLayout"
        app:passwordToggleEnabled="true"
        app:passwordToggleTint="#FFF">

        <com.google.android.material.textfield.TextInputEditText
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:fontFamily="@font/ubuntu_light"
            android:hint="@string/password"
            android:inputType="textPassword"
            android:textColor="#fff"
            app:backgroundTint="#fff" />
    </com.google.android.material.textfield.TextInputLayout>

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/Login_forgotPass_btn"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginRight="@dimen/_10sdp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="@dimen/_10sdp"
        android:gravity="right"
        android:text="@string/forget_password"
        android:textColor="#FFF"
        android:textSize="@dimen/_15ssp"
        android:textStyle="bold" />

    <androidx.cardview.widget.CardView
        android:id="@+id/log_log_card"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginLeft="@dimen/_15sdp"
        android:layout_marginRight="@dimen/_15sdp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="@dimen/_10sdp"
        app:cardBackgroundColor="#fff"
        app:cardCornerRadius="@dimen/_8sdp">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/log_login_btn"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:paddingTop="@dimen/_5sdp"
            android:paddingBottom="@dimen/_5sdp"
            android:text="@string/cap_login"
            android:textColor="@android:color/holo_orange_dark"
            android:textSize="@dimen/_20ssp"
            android:textStyle="bold" />
    </androidx.cardview.widget.CardView>

    <androidx.cardview.widget.CardView
        android:id="@+id/log_reg_card"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginLeft="@dimen/_15sdp"
        android:layout_marginRight="@dimen/_15sdp"
        app:cardBackgroundColor="#fff"
        app:cardCornerRadius="@dimen/_8sdp">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/log_signup_btn"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:paddingTop="@dimen/_5sdp"
            android:paddingBottom="@dimen/_5sdp"
            android:text="@string/cap_register"
            android:textColor="@android:color/holo_orange_dark"
            android:textSize="@dimen/_20ssp"
            android:textStyle="bold" />
    </androidx.cardview.widget.CardView>
</LinearLayout>

Answer 1

我遇到了类似的问题，我的问题是其中一个布局文件在迁移到 AndroidX 后仍在使用支持库。通过阅读整个堆栈跟踪发现。