ios - 我如何组织这些数据？

Question

我有一个包含 50 多个问题的 iOS 应用。每个问题都有:

1. 一个问题
2. 正确答案
3. 三个错误答案
4. 图像名称

最初我尝试使用一个结构(如下所示)并为每个问题创建一个常量，当用户遇到该问题时我可以调用/加载该常量:

struct QuestionInfo {
    var question: String
    var correctAnswer: String
    var wrongAnswer_1: String?
    var wrongAnswer_2: String?
    var wrongAnswer_3: String?
    var imageName: String
}

但是，有人告诉我这是一个愚蠢的想法，我应该使用数组。我知道数组是为这种类型的东西而设计的，但我该如何保持它的组织性呢？

看来我会有六个数组:

let question = ["Is Mars a planet?", "Is Spain in Africa?", "+50 more"]
let correctAnswer = ["Yes", "No", "+50 more"]
//+Four more arrays

每个数组将有 50 多个项目，每个问题将同时出现在六个不同的列表中，这让我很难保持条理。我应该为每个问题创建一个数组/结构，然后创建一个数组/结构数组吗？？

let questionPackage = QuestionInfo(
        question: "Is Mars a planet?",
        correctAnswer: "Yes",
        wrongAnswer_1: "No",
        wrongAnswer_2: "No one knows.",
        wrongAnswer_3: "It's a candy bar."
        imageName: "MarsPhoto",
    )
let questionPackage2  = QuestionInfo(
        question: "Is Spain in Africa?",
        correctAnswer: "No",
        wrongAnswer_1: "Yes",
        wrongAnswer_2: "It's up for debate",
        wrongAnswer_3: "Duh, it's in South America."
        imageName: "SpanishFlag",
    )

//Array of structs
let array = [questionPackage, questionPackage2, etc]

我正在尝试根据最有效运行的方式和正常的设计模式来进行选择。

Answer 1

实际上，我没有发现像您这样的结构有任何问题。也许只是略有改善

struct Question {
    let question: String
    let correctAnswer: String
    let wrongAnswers: (String, String, String)
    let imageName: String
}

用法

let question = Question(
    question: "First captain of the Enterprise?",
    correctAnswer: "Pike",
    wrongAnswers: ("Kirk", "Picard", "Archer"),
    imageName: "Enterprise"
)

print(question.question)
print(question.correctAnswer)
print(question.wrongAnswers.0)
print(question.wrongAnswers.1)
print(question.wrongAnswers.2)