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java - 将来自 REST Assured 测试的请求和响应详细信息添加到 Surefire 报告

转载 作者:搜寻专家 更新时间:2023-11-01 03:48:05 24 4
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Rest Assured允许编写 R​​EST 端点的测试。它具有的有用功能之一是能够 log the request and response in case of a failed test这样您就可以检查发送到 REST 服务的内容。

请求示例

同时记录请求和响应的失败测试示例

import io.restassured.RestAssured;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;

import static io.restassured.RestAssured.*;
import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.*;

public class TestRestAssured {
@Before
public void setUp() {
RestAssured.enableLoggingOfRequestAndResponseIfValidationFails();
}

@Test
public void exampleFailingTest() {
String json = "{\n" +
" \"title\": \"foo\",\n" +
" \"body\": \"bar\",\n" +
" \"userId\": 1\n" +
"}";
given()
.contentType("application/json; charset=UTF-8")
.body(json)
.post("http://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts")
.then()
.body("userId", equalTo(2));
}
}

此测试失败,因为返回的 userId 为 1。这是执行测试时打印在控制台上的内容。

Request method: POST
Request URI: http://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts
Proxy: <none>
Request params: <none>
Query params: <none>
Form params: <none>
Path params: <none>
Multiparts: <none>
Headers: Accept=*/*
Content-Type=application/json; charset=UTF-8
Cookies: <none>
Body:
{
"title": "foo",
"body": "bar",
"userId": 1
}

HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Server: Cowboy
Connection: keep-alive
X-Powered-By: Express
Vary: Origin, X-HTTP-Method-Override, Accept-Encoding
Access-Control-Allow-Credentials: true
Cache-Control: no-cache
Pragma: no-cache
Expires: -1
X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff
Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8
Content-Length: 65
Etag: W/"41-+JqcAMRWkzuXd+uFDZdzIA"
Date: Fri, 17 Jun 2016 08:18:59 GMT
Via: 1.1 vegur

{
"title": "foo",
"body": "bar",
"userId": 1,
"id": 101
}

java.lang.AssertionError: 1 expectation failed.
JSON path userId doesn't match.
Expected: <2>
Actual: 1


at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
[rest of the stacktrace]

问题

这是一个很棒的功能,因为它允许报告更多上下文相关的错误报告。在引擎盖下它使用 LogConfig您可以将其配置为写入任何默认为 System.outPrintStream

Maven Surefire plugin报告两个文件(文本和 XML)的错误。但是在这些文件上,它只包含测试方法抛出的异常的内容。因此,报告中的详细信息如下所示:

java.lang.AssertionError: 1 expectation failed.
JSON path userId doesn't match.
Expected: <2>
Actual: 1


at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
[rest of the stacktrace]

这很好,但可以更好。

问题

现在应该很明显了。

如何在 Surefire 报告中包含来自 REST Assured 的请求和响应详细信息?

最佳答案

我在这里找到了答案:Set restAssured to log all requests and responses globally

我首先像这样导入日志过滤器

import io.restassured.filter.log.*;

然后我将过滤器添加到 given() 链中,就像这样

RequestSpecification myRequest = RestAssured.given()
.filter(new ResponseLoggingFilter())
.filter(new RequestLoggingFilter());

然后我可以直接在我的测试输出中看到原始请求和响应。

关于java - 将来自 REST Assured 测试的请求和响应详细信息添加到 Surefire 报告,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/37876826/

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